usb_driver.c
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#include <libusb-1.0/libusb.h> //bibliothèque USB
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <termios.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <strings.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#define LED_ON 0x21
#define LED_OFF 0x22
#define MOVE_RIGHT 0x04
#define MOVE_LEFT 0x08
#define MOVE_STOP 0x10
#define ACM_CTRL_DTR 0x01
#define ACM_CTRL_RTS 0x02
static int ep_in_addr = 0x83;
static int ep_out_addr = 0x04;
libusb_device **list;
libusb_device_handle *handle = NULL;
libusb_device *device;
void configuration_periph(libusb_device *device) //Configuration de la tourelle
{
//Ouverture du pepherique
int status=libusb_open(device,&handle);
if(status!=0)
{
perror("libusb_open"); exit(-1);
}
//Recuperation de la configuration d'indice 0 du périphérique
struct libusb_config_descriptor *config;
status=libusb_get_active_config_descriptor(device,&config);
if(status!=0)
{
perror("libusb_get_active_config_descriptor"); exit(-1);
}
//Interfaces
int i;
int interface;
//On détache le noyau de notre périphérique
for(i=0;i<(config->bNumInterfaces);i++)
{
interface=config->interface[i].altsetting[0].bInterfaceNumber;
if(libusb_kernel_driver_active(handle,interface))
{
status=libusb_detach_kernel_driver(handle,interface);
if(status!=0)
{
perror("libusb_detach_kernel_driver"); exit(-1);
}
}
}
//Utilisation d'une configuration du périphérique
int configuration=config->bConfigurationValue;
status=libusb_set_configuration(handle,configuration);
if(status!=0)
{
perror("libusb_set_configuration"); exit(-1);
}
//Claim interfaces
for(i=0;i<(config->bNumInterfaces);i++)
{
interface=config->interface[i].altsetting[0].bInterfaceNumber;
printf("Numero d'interface : %d\n", interface);
status=libusb_claim_interface(handle,interface);
if(status!=0)
{
perror("libusb_claim_interface"); exit(-1);
}
}
}
void fermeture(libusb_device_handle *handle) //Fermeture du périphérique
{
int i, interface, status;
libusb_device *device = libusb_get_device(handle);
struct libusb_config_descriptor *config;
status = libusb_get_active_config_descriptor(device, &config);
if(status != 0)
{
perror("libusb_get_active_config_descriptor");exit(-1);
}
for(i=0;i<(config->bNumInterfaces);i++)
{
interface=config->interface[i].altsetting[0].bInterfaceNumber;
status=libusb_release_interface(handle,interface); //On libère l'interface
if(status!=0)
{
perror("libusb_release_interface");
exit(-1);
}
printf("Interface liberee : %d\n",interface);
}
libusb_close(handle);
}
void enumeration(libusb_context *context) //Enumération des périphériques USB
{
int t=0;
libusb_device **list;
ssize_t count=libusb_get_device_list(context,&list);
if(count<0)
{
perror("libusb_get_device_list"); exit(-1);
}
ssize_t i=0;
for(i=0;i<count;i++)
{
libusb_device *device=list[i];
struct libusb_device_descriptor desc;
int status=libusb_get_device_descriptor(device,&desc);
if(status!=0) continue;
uint8_t bus=libusb_get_bus_number(device);
uint8_t address=libusb_get_device_address(device);
//Lorsque l'on retrouves notre périphérique nous passons à la configuration.
if ((desc.idVendor==0x0010) && (desc.idProduct==0x1010))
{
printf("périphérique trouvée !\n");
t=1;
configuration_periph(device);
}
}
if(t==0) printf("périphérique non connectée !\n");
}
void envoie(unsigned char c)
{
/* To send a char to the device simply initiate a bulk_transfer to the
* Endpoint with address ep_out_addr.
*/
int actual_length;
if (libusb_bulk_transfer(handle, ep_out_addr, &c, 1,
&actual_length, 0) < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error while sending char\n");
}
}
int reception(unsigned char * data, int size)
{
/* To receive characters from the device initiate a bulk_transfer to the
* Endpoint with address ep_in_addr.
*/
int actual_length;
int status = libusb_bulk_transfer(handle, ep_in_addr, data, size, &actual_length,
1000);
if (status == LIBUSB_ERROR_TIMEOUT) {
printf("timeout (%d)\n", actual_length);
return -1;
} else if (status < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error while waiting for char\n");
return -1;
}
return actual_length;
}
int main()
{
//Initialisation de la bibliotheque libusb
libusb_context *context;
unsigned char * buf;
int len;
int status=libusb_init(&context);
if(status!=0)
{
perror("libusb_init"); exit(-1);
}
//Enumération des périphériques USB. Si le périphérique est trouvé, cette fonction fait appel à la fonction configuration_perip.
enumeration(context);
//configuration du périphérique
status = libusb_control_transfer(handle, 0x21, 0x22, ACM_CTRL_DTR | ACM_CTRL_RTS,
0, NULL, 0, 0);
if (status < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error during control transfer: %s\n",
libusb_error_name(status));
}
/* - set line encoding: here 9600 8N1
* 9600 = 0x2580 ~> 0x80, 0x25 in little endian
*/
//Configuration du port série.
unsigned char encoding[] = { 0x80, 0x25, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08 };
status = libusb_control_transfer(handle, 0x21, 0x20, 0, 0, encoding,
sizeof(encoding), 0);
if (status < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error during control transfer: %s\n",
libusb_error_name(status));
}
//Menu de commande
char action;
for(;;)
{
printf("s=fermer / d=allumer led / g=eteindre led / h=moteur gauche / b=moteur droit / t=moteur éteint \n");
scanf("%c",&action);
switch (action)
{
case 's':
fermeture(handle);
libusb_free_device_list(list,1);
libusb_exit(context);
return 0;
break;
case 'd':
envoie(LED_ON);
sleep(1);
//len = read_chars(buf, 1);
break;
case 'g':
envoie(LED_OFF);
sleep(1);
break;
case 'h':
envoie(MOVE_LEFT);
sleep(1);
break;
case 'b':
envoie(MOVE_RIGHT);
sleep(1);
break;
case 't' :
envoie(MOVE_STOP);
sleep(1);
break;
default :
printf("Commande invalide ! Retaper :\n");
break;
}
}
return 0;
}