Commit 4daa2ca34be0be2f6ded81f00080a623c280c8d3
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Displaying a pixel, one
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1 | +/* | |
2 | + Remember to compile try: | |
3 | + 1) gcc hi.c -o hi -lX11 | |
4 | + 2) gcc hi.c -I /usr/include/X11 -L /usr/X11/lib -lX11 | |
5 | + 3) gcc hi.c -I /where/ever -L /who/knows/where -l X11 | |
6 | + | |
7 | + Brian Hammond 2/9/96. Feel free to do with this as you will! | |
8 | +*/ | |
9 | + | |
10 | + | |
11 | +/* include the X library headers */ | |
12 | +#include <X11/Xlib.h> | |
13 | +#include <X11/Xutil.h> | |
14 | +#include <X11/Xos.h> | |
15 | + | |
16 | +/* include some silly stuff */ | |
17 | +#include <stdio.h> | |
18 | +#include <stdlib.h> | |
19 | + | |
20 | +/* here are our X variables */ | |
21 | +Display *dis; | |
22 | +int screen; | |
23 | +Window win; | |
24 | +GC gc; | |
25 | +int width=320; | |
26 | +int height=240; | |
27 | + | |
28 | +/* here are our X routines declared! */ | |
29 | +void init_x(); | |
30 | +void close_x(); | |
31 | +void redraw(); | |
32 | + | |
33 | +main () { | |
34 | + XEvent event; /* the XEvent declaration !!! */ | |
35 | + KeySym key; /* a dealie-bob to handle KeyPress Events */ | |
36 | + char text[255]; /* a char buffer for KeyPress Events */ | |
37 | + Pixmap pmap; | |
38 | + XColor col; | |
39 | + | |
40 | + init_x(); | |
41 | + | |
42 | + printf("Patte de canard\n"); | |
43 | + Colormap cmap = DefaultColormap(dis, DefaultScreen(dis)); | |
44 | + printf("?\n"); | |
45 | + pmap = XCreatePixmap(dis, win, width, height, DefaultDepth(dis, DefaultScreen(dis))); | |
46 | + | |
47 | + /* look for events forever... */ | |
48 | + while(1) { | |
49 | + /* get the next event and stuff it into our event variable. | |
50 | + Note: only events we set the mask for are detected! | |
51 | + */ | |
52 | + XNextEvent(dis, &event); | |
53 | + | |
54 | + if (event.type==Expose && event.xexpose.count==0) { | |
55 | + /* the window was exposed redraw it! */ | |
56 | + redraw(); | |
57 | + } | |
58 | + if (event.type==KeyPress&& | |
59 | + XLookupString(&event.xkey,text,255,&key,0)==1) { | |
60 | + /* use the XLookupString routine to convert the invent | |
61 | + KeyPress data into regular text. Weird but necessary... | |
62 | + */ | |
63 | + if (text[0]=='q') { | |
64 | + close_x(); | |
65 | + } | |
66 | + printf("You pressed the %c key!\n",text[0]); | |
67 | + } | |
68 | + if (event.type==ButtonPress) { | |
69 | + /* tell where the mouse Button was Pressed */ | |
70 | + int x=event.xbutton.x, | |
71 | + y=event.xbutton.y; | |
72 | + | |
73 | + //strcpy(text,"X is FUN!"); | |
74 | + //XSetForeground(dis,gc,rand()%event.xbutton.x%255); | |
75 | + //XDrawString(dis,win,gc,x,y, text, strlen(text)); | |
76 | + | |
77 | + | |
78 | + col.red = 128; | |
79 | + col.green = 128; | |
80 | + col.blue = 0; | |
81 | + XAllocColor(dis, cmap, &col); | |
82 | + XSetForeground(dis, gc, col.pixel); | |
83 | + XDrawPoint(dis,win,gc,x,y); | |
84 | + } | |
85 | + } | |
86 | +} | |
87 | + | |
88 | +void init_x() { | |
89 | +/* get the colors black and white (see section for details) */ | |
90 | + unsigned long black,white; | |
91 | + | |
92 | + dis=XOpenDisplay((char *)0); | |
93 | + screen=DefaultScreen(dis); | |
94 | + black=BlackPixel(dis,screen), | |
95 | + white=WhitePixel(dis, screen); | |
96 | + win=XCreateSimpleWindow(dis,DefaultRootWindow(dis),0,0,height,width, 0,black, white); | |
97 | + XSetStandardProperties(dis,win,"Howdy","Hi",None,NULL,0,NULL); | |
98 | + XSelectInput(dis, win, ExposureMask|ButtonPressMask|KeyPressMask); | |
99 | + gc=XCreateGC(dis, win, 0,0); | |
100 | + XSetBackground(dis,gc,white); | |
101 | + XSetForeground(dis,gc,black); | |
102 | + XClearWindow(dis, win); | |
103 | + XMapRaised(dis, win); | |
104 | +}; | |
105 | + | |
106 | +void close_x() { | |
107 | + XFreeGC(dis, gc); | |
108 | + XDestroyWindow(dis,win); | |
109 | + XCloseDisplay(dis); | |
110 | + exit(1); | |
111 | +}; | |
112 | + | |
113 | +void redraw() { | |
114 | + XClearWindow(dis, win); | |
115 | +}; | ... | ... |