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<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"><title>Mixing several CSIM images in an HTML page with text</title><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="manual.css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.76.0"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="JpGraph Manual"><link rel="up" href="ch10.html" title="Chapter 10. Using CSIM (Client side image maps)"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Mixing several CSIM images in an HTML page with text</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"> </td><th width="60%" align="center">Chapter 10. Using CSIM (Client side image maps)</th><td width="20%" align="right"> </td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="sect1" title="Mixing several CSIM images in an HTML page with text"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id2536399"></a>Mixing several CSIM images in an HTML page with text</h2></div></div></div>
            
            <p>As was mentioned above using <code class="code">StrokeCSIM()</code> is very simple but it has
                the drawback that it returns a single HTML page without any possibilities to add
                additional text which makes its use fairly limited in real life situation where the
                graph is part of a complex WEB-page. In this section we will discuss some best
                practice to do this.</p>
            <p>In principle there are two ways to do this</p>
            <p>
                </p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem">
                        <p>Store both the image map and the image in files which are later read
                            back in the HTML page. This has the advantage of being simple but the
                            drawback that it increases the processing time since writing and reading
                            from a file takes time.</p>
                    </li><li class="listitem">
                        <p>Avoiding the use of temporary file by mimicking the way
                                <code class="code">StrokeCSIM()</code> works and od the steps
                                <code class="code">StrokeCSIM()</code> does internally but in the script
                            directly. In the remainder of this section we will show how this can be
                            setup. That part will also introduce the method
                                <code class="code">StrokeCSIMImage()</code> which is key to include CSIM graphs
                            in HTML pages.</p>
                    </li></ol></div><p>
            </p>
            <div class="caution" title="Caution" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Caution</h3>
                <p>Some of the described methods in this section was added in version 2.5 of the
                    library. In earlier versions more of this has to be done manually.</p>
            </div>
            <div class="sect2" title="Adding one CSIM graph in a HTML page"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="sec2.adding-csim-in-html"></a>Adding one CSIM graph in a HTML page</h3></div></div></div>
                
                <p>The library has been designed to make this as painless as possible but due to
                    the way CSIM works there are some manual work that cannot be avoided. We will
                    start slowly and in detail walk through an example where we include one CSIM
                    graph in an arbitrary HTML page. There are a few things to keep in mind, the
                    rest will be taken care of automatically by the library</p>
                <p>
                    </p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem">
                            <p>In the HTML page the CSIM map must be semi-manually included. (It
                                doesn't matter where)</p>
                        </li><li class="listitem">
                            <p>The <span class="markup">&lt;img&gt; </span>tag for rendering the image must be
                                semi-manually created</p>
                        </li><li class="listitem">
                            <p>The original graph script needs a minor augmentation since it
                                should no longer end by calling <code class="code">StrokeCSIM()</code></p>
                        </li><li class="listitem">
                            <p>Some care needs to be taken to specify what the URL:s to be called
                                should be</p>
                        </li></ol></div><p>
                </p>
                <p>The library provides suitable functions for step 1 &amp; 2 above so the only
                    thing that needs to be done in the HTML page is calling these functions at
                    suitable places. In principle the HTML page should have the structure shown in <a class="xref" href="ch10s06.html#ex.csim-html-ex1" title="Example 10.1. Principles of including CSIM graph in a HTML page">Example 10.1. Principles of including CSIM graph in a HTML page</a></p>
                <p>
                    </p><div class="example"><a name="ex.csim-html-ex1"></a><p class="title"><b>Example 10.1. Principles of including CSIM graph in a HTML page</b></p><div class="example-contents">
                        
                        <div class="hl-main"><table class="hl-table" width="100%"><tr><td class="hl-gutter" align="right" valign="top"><pre>1
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</pre></td><td class="hl-main" valign="top"><pre><span class="hl-code">&lt;html&gt;
&lt;body&gt;
</span><span class="hl-inlinetags">&lt;?php</span><span class="hl-code">
</span><span class="hl-comment">//</span><span class="hl-comment"> The name of the graph script file (change as needed!)</span><span class="hl-comment"></span><span class="hl-code">
</span><span class="hl-var">$_graphfilename</span><span class="hl-code"> = </span><span class="hl-quotes">'</span><span class="hl-string">mycsimgraph.php</span><span class="hl-quotes">'</span><span class="hl-code">;
 
</span><span class="hl-comment">//</span><span class="hl-comment"> This is the filename of this HTML file</span><span class="hl-comment"></span><span class="hl-code">
</span><span class="hl-reserved">global</span><span class="hl-code"> </span><span class="hl-var">$_wrapperfilename</span><span class="hl-code">;
</span><span class="hl-var">$_wrapperfilename</span><span class="hl-code"> = </span><span class="hl-identifier">basename</span><span class="hl-code"> </span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-reserved">__FILE__</span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code">;
 
</span><span class="hl-comment">//</span><span class="hl-comment"> Create a random mapname used to connect the image map with the image</span><span class="hl-comment"></span><span class="hl-code">
</span><span class="hl-var">$_mapname</span><span class="hl-code"> = </span><span class="hl-quotes">'</span><span class="hl-string">__mapname</span><span class="hl-quotes">'</span><span class="hl-code">.</span><span class="hl-identifier">rand</span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-number">0</span><span class="hl-code">,</span><span class="hl-number">1000000</span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code">.</span><span class="hl-quotes">'</span><span class="hl-string">__</span><span class="hl-quotes">'</span><span class="hl-code">;
 
</span><span class="hl-comment">//</span><span class="hl-comment"> This is the actual graph script</span><span class="hl-comment"></span><span class="hl-code">
</span><span class="hl-reserved">require_once</span><span class="hl-code"> </span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-var">$_graphfilename</span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code">;
 
</span><span class="hl-comment">//</span><span class="hl-comment"> Get hold of the image map to include it in the HTML page</span><span class="hl-comment"></span><span class="hl-code">
</span><span class="hl-var">$imgmap</span><span class="hl-code"> = </span><span class="hl-var">$graph</span><span class="hl-code">-&gt;</span><span class="hl-identifier">GetHTMLImageMap</span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-var">$_mapname</span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code">;
</span><span class="hl-reserved">echo</span><span class="hl-code"> </span><span class="hl-var">$imgmap</span><span class="hl-code">;
</span><span class="hl-inlinetags">?&gt;</span><span class="hl-code">
 
&lt;p&gt;Some arbitrary HTML text .... &lt;/p&gt;
 
</span><span class="hl-inlinetags">&lt;?php</span><span class="hl-code">
</span><span class="hl-comment">//</span><span class="hl-comment"> We now create the &lt;img&gt; tag</span><span class="hl-comment"></span><span class="hl-code">
</span><span class="hl-var">$imgtag</span><span class="hl-code"> = </span><span class="hl-var">$graph</span><span class="hl-code">-&gt;</span><span class="hl-identifier">GetCSIMImgHTML</span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-var">$_mapname</span><span class="hl-code">,</span><span class="hl-var">$_graphfilename</span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code">;
</span><span class="hl-reserved">echo</span><span class="hl-code"> </span><span class="hl-var">$imgtag</span><span class="hl-code">;
</span><span class="hl-inlinetags">?&gt;</span><span class="hl-code">
 
&lt;/body&gt;
&lt;/html&gt;</span></pre></td></tr></table></div>
                    </div></div><p><br class="example-break">
                </p>
                <p>Before we discuss the HTML code in detail lets first show what augmentation is
                    needed in the graph script.</p>
                <p>Normally the graph script will end with a call to either
                        <code class="code">Graph::Stroke()</code> or <code class="code">Graph::StrokeCSIM()</code>. However,
                    with CSIM style graph the complication is that we need to call the script twice.
                    Once to get the image map and once (in the final &lt;img&gt; tag) to actually
                    generate the image. In order to separate these two cases we make use of a URL
                    argument which will be used as a flag so that we know how to behave in the graph
                    script. In conjunction with HTML skeleton shown in <a class="xref" href="ch10s06.html#ex.csim-html-ex1" title="Example 10.1. Principles of including CSIM graph in a HTML page">Example 10.1. Principles of including CSIM graph in a HTML page</a> we need to change the graph script so that
                    it instead uses the method <code class="code">Graph::StrokeCSIMImage()</code> so that the
                    last line will be changed to</p>
                <p>
                    </p><div class="hl-main"><table class="hl-table" width="100%"><tr><td class="hl-gutter" align="right" valign="top"><pre>1
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</pre></td><td class="hl-main" valign="top"><pre><span class="hl-code">...
$graph-&gt;StrokeCSIMImage();
?&gt;</span></pre></td></tr></table></div><p>
                </p>
                <p>This method will only stroke the image when the "secret" flag is passed as a
                    URL argument (which will be added automatically when the &lt;img&gt; tag is
                    constructed in the call to <code class="code">GetCSIMImgHTML()</code> . This means that the
                    first time this function gets called when we do the initial
                        <code class="code">require_once()</code> in the top of the HTML page this method will do
                    nothing, which is exactly what we want since we only want to include the graph
                    script in order to be able to do the call to <code class="code">GetHTMLImageMap()</code>
                    later down in the script.</p>
                <p>We are now in position to discuss the HTML script above.</p>
                <p>
                    </p><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term">Line 1-2</span></dt><dd>
                                <p>This is the standard HTML opening tags (by choice we keep this
                                    very simple and sloppy in these example.)</p>
                            </dd><dt><span class="term">Line 3-20</span></dt><dd>
                                <p>This is where we include the graph script. In addition we must
                                    also create a map name that will be used to connect an image map
                                    with the <span class="markup">&lt;img&gt;</span> tag. We have chosen to create
                                    a random name since the actual name is not significant. The only
                                    criteria is that the name must be unique if there are multiple
                                    maps in the same HTML page.</p>
                                <p>In addition we also record the name of the actual HTML page in
                                    the variable "<code class="code">$wrapperfilename</code>". This is so we can
                                    potentially use it as a target in the image script. We could
                                    then have targets that redisplays the same page but with
                                    potential additional or changed URL argument.</p>
                            </dd><dt><span class="term">Line 21-22</span></dt><dd>
                                <p>This is just an illustration that it is possible to add
                                    arbitrary HTML markups and text on the page.</p>
                            </dd><dt><span class="term">Line 23-27</span></dt><dd>
                                <p>This is where we generate the needed &lt;img&gt; tag that should
                                    be included in the page. It is illustrative to view how the
                                    &lt;img&gt; tag actually looks.</p>
                                <p>
                                    </p><div class="hl-main"><table class="hl-table" width="100%"><tr><td class="hl-gutter" align="right" valign="top"><pre>1
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</pre></td><td class="hl-main" valign="top"><pre><span class="hl-code">&lt;img src=&quot;mycsimgraph.php?_jpg_csimd=1&quot; ismap=&quot;ismap&quot; 
usemap=&quot;#__mapname987066__&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; height=&quot;250&quot; alt=&quot;&quot; /&gt;</span></pre></td></tr></table></div><p>
                                </p>
                                <p>The name of the image is the specified graph name (which was
                                    given as the second argument). As can bee seen a URL argument
                                        "<code class="code">flag _jpg_csimd=2</code>" has been added. This is the
                                    "secret" flag that instructs <code class="code">StrokeCSIMImage()</code> to
                                    actually send back the image. The second thing to notice is the
                                    map name. This is the random name we constructed that is used to
                                    connect to the map we wanted to use with this image.</p>
                            </dd><dt><span class="term">Line 28-30</span></dt><dd>
                                <p>The closing HTML tags</p>
                            </dd></dl></div><p>
                </p>
                <p>What remains is to discuss how the actual CSIM targets in the graph script
                    should be constructed. Again there are some choices to be made on what should
                    happen when a user clicks on the gaph.</p>
                <p>
                    </p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem">
                            <p>Clicking on a graph should open a "popup" window</p>
                        </li><li class="listitem">
                            <p>Clicking on a graph should open the same HTML page but with some
                                additional URL arguments</p>
                        </li><li class="listitem">
                            <p>Clicking on a graph should open a fresh page in the browser</p>
                        </li><li class="listitem">
                            <p>Clicking on the graph should open in an existing browser
                                window</p>
                        </li></ol></div><p>
                </p>
                <p>Earlier in this chapter we have shown how to handle case 1 so in the following
                    we will concentrate on cases 2-4. Before we start we need to discuss the third,
                    not yet mentioned, argument to the method <code class="code">SetCSIMTargets()</code>. To
                    remind ourself this method is used on the various objects in a graph that can
                    act as hotspots. The full signature for this method is</p>
                <p>
                    </p><div class="hl-main"><table class="hl-table" width="100%"><tr><td class="hl-gutter" align="right" valign="top"><pre>1
</pre></td><td class="hl-main" valign="top"><pre><span class="hl-code">SetCSIMTargets($aURLTargets,$aAltTexts,$aWinTargets);</span></pre></td></tr></table></div><p>
                </p>
                <p>The first argument specifies the URLs. Depending on the actual object this is
                    either a string or an array of strings.</p>
                <p>The second argument specified the HTML "alt" texts. In most browser this is
                    shown as a popup text if the mouse pointer hovers over a hotspot area.</p>
                <p>The final argument specifies the URL target window (where the link should
                    open). Most browser recognizes a few special targets here</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem">
                            <p>"_blank" . This will open the URL in a new browser window</p>
                        </li><li class="listitem">
                            <p>"_top". Will break out of a frameset and display the target window
                                at top </p>
                        </li><li class="listitem">
                            <p>"" (empty). Will open the target in the current window</p>
                        </li><li class="listitem">
                            <p>"namedWindow". Will open the target in the named window</p>
                        </li></ul></div>
                <p>In the discussions below we will assume that the graph is a basic barplot so
                    the URLs we specify are connected to each individual bar in the plot and are
                    specified with a call similar to</p>
                <p>
                    </p><div class="hl-main"><table class="hl-table" width="100%"><tr><td class="hl-gutter" align="right" valign="top"><pre>1
</pre></td><td class="hl-main" valign="top"><pre><span class="hl-code">$bplot-&gt;SetCSIMTargets($targets,$altnames,$wintargets)</span></pre></td></tr></table></div><p>
                </p>
                <p></p>
                <p><span class="bold"><strong>Case 2: Opening the same page but with some different URL
                        arguments.</strong></span></p>
                <p>To do this we make use of the name of the HTML wrapper file we stored in
                        <code class="code">$_wrapperfilename</code> . We can then construct the targets as shown
                    in <a class="xref" href="ch10s06.html#ex.csim-targ-same-window" title="Example 10.2. Creating CSIM URL targets to open in same browser window">Example 10.2. Creating CSIM URL targets to open in same browser window</a></p>
                <p>
                    </p><div class="example"><a name="ex.csim-targ-same-window"></a><p class="title"><b>Example 10.2. Creating CSIM URL targets to open in same browser window</b></p><div class="example-contents">
                        
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...
</span><span class="hl-reserved">global</span><span class="hl-code"> </span><span class="hl-var">$_wrapperfilename</span><span class="hl-code">;
</span><span class="hl-var">$n</span><span class="hl-code"> = .. ; </span><span class="hl-comment">//</span><span class="hl-comment"> Number of bars</span><span class="hl-comment"></span><span class="hl-code">
</span><span class="hl-var">$targ</span><span class="hl-code"> = </span><span class="hl-reserved">array</span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code">, </span><span class="hl-var">$alt</span><span class="hl-code"> = </span><span class="hl-reserved">array</span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code">; </span><span class="hl-var">$wtarg</span><span class="hl-code"> = </span><span class="hl-reserved">array</span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code">;
</span><span class="hl-reserved">for</span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-code"> </span><span class="hl-var">$i</span><span class="hl-code">=</span><span class="hl-number">0</span><span class="hl-code">; </span><span class="hl-var">$i</span><span class="hl-code"> &lt; </span><span class="hl-var">$n</span><span class="hl-code">; ++</span><span class="hl-var">$i</span><span class="hl-code"> </span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code"> </span><span class="hl-brackets">{</span><span class="hl-code">
    </span><span class="hl-var">$urlarg</span><span class="hl-code"> = </span><span class="hl-identifier">urlencode</span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-code"> ... </span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code">;
    </span><span class="hl-var">$targ</span><span class="hl-brackets">[</span><span class="hl-brackets">]</span><span class="hl-code"> = </span><span class="hl-var">$_wrapperfilename</span><span class="hl-code">.</span><span class="hl-quotes">'</span><span class="hl-string">?</span><span class="hl-quotes">'</span><span class="hl-code">.</span><span class="hl-var">$urlarg</span><span class="hl-code">;
    </span><span class="hl-var">$alt</span><span class="hl-brackets">[</span><span class="hl-brackets">]</span><span class="hl-code"> = </span><span class="hl-quotes">'</span><span class="hl-string">val=%d</span><span class="hl-quotes">'</span><span class="hl-code">;
    </span><span class="hl-var">$wtarg</span><span class="hl-brackets">[</span><span class="hl-brackets">]</span><span class="hl-code"> = </span><span class="hl-quotes">'</span><span class="hl-quotes">'</span><span class="hl-code">;
</span><span class="hl-brackets">}</span><span class="hl-code">
</span><span class="hl-var">$bplot</span><span class="hl-code">-&gt;</span><span class="hl-identifier">SetCSIMTargets</span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-var">$targ</span><span class="hl-code">,</span><span class="hl-var">$alt</span><span class="hl-code">,</span><span class="hl-var">$wtarg</span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code">;
...
</span><span class="hl-inlinetags">?&gt;</span></pre></td></tr></table></div>
                    </div></div><p><br class="example-break">
                </p>
                <p>
                    </p><div class="caution" title="Caution" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Caution</h3>
                        <p>Remember to not include the "&amp;" or the "=" used when constructing
                            the URL argument in the call to <code class="code">urlencode()</code>. Otherwise they
                            will become part of the data and not separators in the URL argument
                            string.</p>
                    </div><p>
                </p>
                <p><span class="bold"><strong>Case 3: Open a fresh page in the browser</strong></span></p>
                <p>The following example opens the plain browser script in a fresh window. In
                    order to get hold of the script name we use the predefined PHP constant
                        <code class="code">__FILE__</code> . The target can of course be changed to any
                    URL.</p>
                <p>
                    </p><div class="example"><a name="ex.csim-targ-fresh-window"></a><p class="title"><b>Example 10.3. Creating CSIM URL targets to open in a fresh window</b></p><div class="example-contents">
                        
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</pre></td><td class="hl-main" valign="top"><pre><span class="hl-inlinetags">&lt;?php</span><span class="hl-code">
...
</span><span class="hl-var">$n</span><span class="hl-code"> = .. ; </span><span class="hl-comment">//</span><span class="hl-comment"> Number of bars</span><span class="hl-comment"></span><span class="hl-code">
</span><span class="hl-var">$targ</span><span class="hl-code"> = </span><span class="hl-reserved">array</span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code">, </span><span class="hl-var">$alt</span><span class="hl-code"> = </span><span class="hl-reserved">array</span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code">; </span><span class="hl-var">$wtarg</span><span class="hl-code"> = </span><span class="hl-reserved">array</span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code">;
</span><span class="hl-reserved">for</span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-code"> </span><span class="hl-var">$i</span><span class="hl-code">=</span><span class="hl-number">0</span><span class="hl-code">; </span><span class="hl-var">$i</span><span class="hl-code"> &lt; </span><span class="hl-var">$n</span><span class="hl-code">; ++</span><span class="hl-var">$i</span><span class="hl-code"> </span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code"> </span><span class="hl-brackets">{</span><span class="hl-code">
    </span><span class="hl-var">$urlarg</span><span class="hl-code"> = </span><span class="hl-identifier">urlencode</span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-code"> ... </span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code">;
    </span><span class="hl-var">$targ</span><span class="hl-brackets">[</span><span class="hl-brackets">]</span><span class="hl-code"> = </span><span class="hl-reserved">__FILE__</span><span class="hl-code">.</span><span class="hl-quotes">'</span><span class="hl-string">?</span><span class="hl-quotes">'</span><span class="hl-code">.</span><span class="hl-var">$urlarg</span><span class="hl-code">;
    </span><span class="hl-var">$alt</span><span class="hl-brackets">[</span><span class="hl-brackets">]</span><span class="hl-code"> = </span><span class="hl-quotes">'</span><span class="hl-string">val=%d</span><span class="hl-quotes">'</span><span class="hl-code">;
    </span><span class="hl-var">$wtarg</span><span class="hl-brackets">[</span><span class="hl-brackets">]</span><span class="hl-code"> = </span><span class="hl-quotes">'</span><span class="hl-string">_blank</span><span class="hl-quotes">'</span><span class="hl-code">;
</span><span class="hl-brackets">}</span><span class="hl-code">
</span><span class="hl-var">$bplot</span><span class="hl-code">-&gt;</span><span class="hl-identifier">SetCSIMTargets</span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-var">$targ</span><span class="hl-code">,</span><span class="hl-var">$alt</span><span class="hl-code">,</span><span class="hl-var">$wtarg</span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code">;
...
</span><span class="hl-inlinetags">?&gt;</span></pre></td></tr></table></div>
                    </div></div><p><br class="example-break">
                </p>
                <p><span class="bold"><strong>Case 4: Open in an existing window/frame</strong></span></p>
                <p>By modifying the <code class="code">$wtarg[]</code> line in the example above to </p>
                <p>
                    </p><div class="hl-main"><table class="hl-table" width="100%"><tr><td class="hl-gutter" align="right" valign="top"><pre>1
2
3
</pre></td><td class="hl-main" valign="top"><pre><span class="hl-inlinetags">&lt;?php</span><span class="hl-code"> 
</span><span class="hl-var">$wtarg</span><span class="hl-brackets">[</span><span class="hl-brackets">]</span><span class="hl-code"> = </span><span class="hl-quotes">'</span><span class="hl-quotes">'</span><span class="hl-code">;
</span><span class="hl-inlinetags">?&gt;</span></pre></td></tr></table></div><p>
                </p>
                <p>The target will open in the existing window.</p>
                <p>In the "<code class="filename">Example/</code>" directory you can find the above a
                    fully working script as "<code class="filename">csim_in_html_ex1.php</code>" (HTML
                    script) and "<code class="filename">csim_in_html_graph_ex1.php</code>" (Graph
                    script).</p>
            </div>
            <div class="sect2" title="Adding multiple CSIM graphs in a HTML page"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id2536476"></a>Adding multiple CSIM graphs in a HTML page</h3></div></div></div>
                
                <p>Having laid the foundation for inclusion of CSIM graphs in <a class="xref" href="ch10s06.html#sec2.adding-csim-in-html" title="Adding one CSIM graph in a HTML page">Adding one CSIM graph in a HTML page</a> it is now a simple exercise to
                    extend this to include multiple CSIM graphs in the same HTML page. The only
                    modifications we have to do is to make sure that:</p>
                <p>
                    </p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem">
                            <p>Each image map has a unique name</p>
                        </li><li class="listitem">
                            <p>The graph scripts must create unique instances of the main Graph
                                class, i.e. they cannot both have an instance called
                                    "<code class="code">$graph</code>"</p>
                        </li><li class="listitem">
                            <p>Include each graph script in turn and get the corresponding HTML
                                map</p>
                        </li><li class="listitem">
                            <p>Get the proper image tag for each graph</p>
                        </li></ol></div><p>
                </p>
                <p>In <a class="xref" href="ch10s06.html#ex.csim-html-two-graphs" title='Example 10.4. Example of HTML page that includes two Graph CSIM scripts ("Examples/csim_in_html_ex2.html")'>Example 10.4. Example of HTML page that includes two Graph CSIM scripts
                                ("<code class="filename">Examples/csim_in_html_ex2.html</code>")</a> we show a complete HTML script that
                    includes two graphs, one bar (the same as in the previous example) and one Pie
                    graph. For illustrative purposes we use class <code class="code">PieGraphC</code> variant
                    which is a Pie graph with a circular middle. The result of calling this HTML
                    page is shown in ??</p>
                <p>
                    </p><div class="example"><a name="ex.csim-html-two-graphs"></a><p class="title"><b>Example 10.4. Example of HTML page that includes two Graph CSIM scripts
                                ("<code class="filename">Examples/csim_in_html_ex2.html</code>")</b></p><div class="example-contents">
                        
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</pre></td><td class="hl-main" valign="top"><pre><span class="hl-code">&lt;html&gt;
&lt;body&gt;
 
</span><span class="hl-inlinetags">&lt;?php</span><span class="hl-code">
</span><span class="hl-comment">//</span><span class="hl-comment"> The names of the graph scripts</span><span class="hl-comment"></span><span class="hl-code">
</span><span class="hl-var">$_graphfilename1</span><span class="hl-code"> = </span><span class="hl-quotes">'</span><span class="hl-string">csim_in_html_graph_ex1.php</span><span class="hl-quotes">'</span><span class="hl-code">;
</span><span class="hl-var">$_graphfilename2</span><span class="hl-code"> = </span><span class="hl-quotes">'</span><span class="hl-string">csim_in_html_graph_ex2.php</span><span class="hl-quotes">'</span><span class="hl-code">;
 
</span><span class="hl-comment">//</span><span class="hl-comment"> This is the filename of this HTML file</span><span class="hl-comment"></span><span class="hl-code">
</span><span class="hl-reserved">global</span><span class="hl-code"> </span><span class="hl-var">$_wrapperfilename</span><span class="hl-code">;
</span><span class="hl-var">$_wrapperfilename</span><span class="hl-code"> = </span><span class="hl-identifier">basename</span><span class="hl-code"> </span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-reserved">__FILE__</span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code">;
 
</span><span class="hl-comment">//</span><span class="hl-comment"> Create a random mapname used to connect the image map with the image</span><span class="hl-comment"></span><span class="hl-code">
</span><span class="hl-var">$_mapname1</span><span class="hl-code"> = </span><span class="hl-quotes">'</span><span class="hl-string">__mapname</span><span class="hl-quotes">'</span><span class="hl-code">.</span><span class="hl-identifier">rand</span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-number">0</span><span class="hl-code">,</span><span class="hl-number">1000000</span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code">.</span><span class="hl-quotes">'</span><span class="hl-string">__</span><span class="hl-quotes">'</span><span class="hl-code">;
</span><span class="hl-var">$_mapname2</span><span class="hl-code"> = </span><span class="hl-quotes">'</span><span class="hl-string">__mapname</span><span class="hl-quotes">'</span><span class="hl-code">.</span><span class="hl-identifier">rand</span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-number">0</span><span class="hl-code">,</span><span class="hl-number">1000000</span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code">.</span><span class="hl-quotes">'</span><span class="hl-string">__</span><span class="hl-quotes">'</span><span class="hl-code">;
 
</span><span class="hl-comment">//</span><span class="hl-comment"> Get the graph scripts</span><span class="hl-comment"></span><span class="hl-code">
</span><span class="hl-reserved">require_once</span><span class="hl-code"> </span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-var">$_graphfilename1</span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code">;
</span><span class="hl-reserved">require_once</span><span class="hl-code"> </span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-var">$_graphfilename2</span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code">;
 
</span><span class="hl-comment">//</span><span class="hl-comment"> This line gets the image map and inserts it on the page</span><span class="hl-comment"></span><span class="hl-code">
</span><span class="hl-var">$imgmap1</span><span class="hl-code"> = </span><span class="hl-var">$graph</span><span class="hl-code">-&gt;</span><span class="hl-identifier">GetHTMLImageMap</span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-var">$_mapname1</span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code">;
</span><span class="hl-var">$imgmap2</span><span class="hl-code"> = </span><span class="hl-var">$piegraph</span><span class="hl-code">-&gt;</span><span class="hl-identifier">GetHTMLImageMap</span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-var">$_mapname2</span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code">;
</span><span class="hl-reserved">echo</span><span class="hl-code"> </span><span class="hl-var">$imgmap1</span><span class="hl-code">;
</span><span class="hl-reserved">echo</span><span class="hl-code"> </span><span class="hl-var">$imgmap2</span><span class="hl-code">;
 
</span><span class="hl-inlinetags">?&gt;</span><span class="hl-code">
 
&lt;h2&gt;This is an example page with CSIM graphs with arbitrary HTML text&lt;/h2&gt;
 
</span><span class="hl-inlinetags">&lt;?php</span><span class="hl-code">
</span><span class="hl-reserved">if</span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-code"> </span><span class="hl-reserved">empty</span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-var">$_GET</span><span class="hl-brackets">[</span><span class="hl-quotes">'</span><span class="hl-string">clickedon</span><span class="hl-quotes">'</span><span class="hl-brackets">]</span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code"> </span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code"> </span><span class="hl-brackets">{</span><span class="hl-code">
   </span><span class="hl-reserved">echo</span><span class="hl-code"> </span><span class="hl-quotes">'</span><span class="hl-string">&lt;b style=&quot;color:darkred;&quot;&gt;Clicked on bar: &amp;lt;none&gt;&lt;/b&gt;</span><span class="hl-quotes">'</span><span class="hl-code">;
</span><span class="hl-brackets">}</span><span class="hl-code">
</span><span class="hl-reserved">else</span><span class="hl-code"> </span><span class="hl-brackets">{</span><span class="hl-code">
   </span><span class="hl-reserved">echo</span><span class="hl-code"> </span><span class="hl-quotes">'</span><span class="hl-string">&lt;b style=&quot;color:darkred;&quot;&gt;Clicked on bar: </span><span class="hl-quotes">'</span><span class="hl-code">.</span><span class="hl-var">$_GET</span><span class="hl-brackets">[</span><span class="hl-quotes">'</span><span class="hl-string">clickedon</span><span class="hl-quotes">'</span><span class="hl-brackets">]</span><span class="hl-code">.</span><span class="hl-quotes">'</span><span class="hl-string">&lt;/b&gt;</span><span class="hl-quotes">'</span><span class="hl-code">;
</span><span class="hl-brackets">}</span><span class="hl-code">
</span><span class="hl-reserved">echo</span><span class="hl-code"> </span><span class="hl-quotes">'</span><span class="hl-string">&lt;p /&gt;</span><span class="hl-quotes">'</span><span class="hl-code">;
</span><span class="hl-reserved">if</span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-code"> </span><span class="hl-reserved">empty</span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-var">$_GET</span><span class="hl-brackets">[</span><span class="hl-quotes">'</span><span class="hl-string">pie_clickedon</span><span class="hl-quotes">'</span><span class="hl-brackets">]</span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code"> </span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code"> </span><span class="hl-brackets">{</span><span class="hl-code">
   </span><span class="hl-reserved">echo</span><span class="hl-code"> </span><span class="hl-quotes">'</span><span class="hl-string">&lt;b style=&quot;color:darkred;&quot;&gt;Clicked on pie slice: &amp;lt;none&gt;&lt;/b&gt;</span><span class="hl-quotes">'</span><span class="hl-code">;
</span><span class="hl-brackets">}</span><span class="hl-code">
</span><span class="hl-reserved">else</span><span class="hl-code"> </span><span class="hl-brackets">{</span><span class="hl-code">
   </span><span class="hl-reserved">echo</span><span class="hl-code"> </span><span class="hl-quotes">'</span><span class="hl-string">&lt;b style=&quot;color:darkred;&quot;&gt;Clicked on pie slice: </span><span class="hl-quotes">'</span><span class="hl-code">.</span><span class="hl-var">$_GET</span><span class="hl-brackets">[</span><span class="hl-quotes">'</span><span class="hl-string">pie_clickedon</span><span class="hl-quotes">'</span><span class="hl-brackets">]</span><span class="hl-code">.</span><span class="hl-quotes">'</span><span class="hl-string">&lt;/b&gt;</span><span class="hl-quotes">'</span><span class="hl-code">;
</span><span class="hl-brackets">}</span><span class="hl-code">
</span><span class="hl-reserved">echo</span><span class="hl-code"> </span><span class="hl-quotes">'</span><span class="hl-string">&lt;p /&gt;</span><span class="hl-quotes">'</span><span class="hl-code">;
</span><span class="hl-inlinetags">?&gt;</span><span class="hl-code">
 
&lt;p&gt;First we need to get hold of the image maps and include them in the HTML
  page.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;For these graphs the maps are:&lt;/p&gt;
</span><span class="hl-inlinetags">&lt;?php</span><span class="hl-code">
</span><span class="hl-comment">//</span><span class="hl-comment"> The we display the image map as well</span><span class="hl-comment"></span><span class="hl-code">
</span><span class="hl-reserved">echo</span><span class="hl-code"> </span><span class="hl-quotes">'</span><span class="hl-string">&lt;small&gt;&lt;pre&gt;</span><span class="hl-quotes">'</span><span class="hl-code">.</span><span class="hl-identifier">htmlentities</span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-var">$imgmap1</span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code">.</span><span class="hl-quotes">'</span><span class="hl-string">&lt;/pre&gt;&lt;/small&gt;</span><span class="hl-quotes">'</span><span class="hl-code">;
</span><span class="hl-inlinetags">?&gt;</span><span class="hl-code">
&lt;p&gt;
and
&lt;/p&gt;
</span><span class="hl-inlinetags">&lt;?php</span><span class="hl-code">
</span><span class="hl-comment">//</span><span class="hl-comment"> The we display the image map as well</span><span class="hl-comment"></span><span class="hl-code">
</span><span class="hl-reserved">echo</span><span class="hl-code"> </span><span class="hl-quotes">'</span><span class="hl-string">&lt;small&gt;&lt;pre&gt;</span><span class="hl-quotes">'</span><span class="hl-code">.</span><span class="hl-identifier">htmlentities</span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-var">$imgmap2</span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code">.</span><span class="hl-quotes">'</span><span class="hl-string">&lt;/pre&gt;&lt;/small&gt;</span><span class="hl-quotes">'</span><span class="hl-code">;
</span><span class="hl-inlinetags">?&gt;</span><span class="hl-code">
 
</span><span class="hl-inlinetags">&lt;?php</span><span class="hl-code">
</span><span class="hl-comment">//</span><span class="hl-comment"> Construct the &lt;img&gt; tags for Figure 1 &amp;amp; 2 and rebuild the URL arguments</span><span class="hl-comment"></span><span class="hl-code">
</span><span class="hl-var">$imgtag1</span><span class="hl-code"> = </span><span class="hl-var">$graph</span><span class="hl-code">-&gt;</span><span class="hl-identifier">GetCSIMImgHTML</span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-var">$_mapname1</span><span class="hl-code">,</span><span class="hl-var">$_graphfilename1</span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code">;
</span><span class="hl-var">$imgtag2</span><span class="hl-code"> = </span><span class="hl-var">$piegraph</span><span class="hl-code">-&gt;</span><span class="hl-identifier">GetCSIMImgHTML</span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-var">$_mapname2</span><span class="hl-code">,</span><span class="hl-var">$_graphfilename2</span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code">;
</span><span class="hl-inlinetags">?&gt;</span><span class="hl-code">
&lt;p&gt;The graphs are then displayed as shown in figure 1 &amp;amp; 2. With the following
  created &amp;lt;img&gt; tags:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;small&gt;&lt;pre&gt;
</span><span class="hl-inlinetags">&lt;?php</span><span class="hl-code"> 
</span><span class="hl-reserved">echo</span><span class="hl-code"> </span><span class="hl-identifier">htmlentities</span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-var">$imgtag1</span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code">; 
</span><span class="hl-reserved">echo</span><span class="hl-code"> </span><span class="hl-identifier">htmlentities</span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-var">$imgtag2</span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span><span class="hl-code">; 
</span><span class="hl-inlinetags">?&gt;</span><span class="hl-code">
&lt;/pre&gt;&lt;/small&gt;
 
&lt;p&gt;
Note: For the Pie the center is counted as the first slice.
&lt;/p&gt;
 
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;table border=0&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td valign=&quot;bottom&quot;&gt;
</span><span class="hl-inlinetags">&lt;?php</span><span class="hl-code">
</span><span class="hl-reserved">echo</span><span class="hl-code"> </span><span class="hl-var">$imgtag1</span><span class="hl-code">;
</span><span class="hl-inlinetags">?&gt;</span><span class="hl-code">
&lt;br&gt;&lt;b&gt;Figure 1. &lt;/b&gt;The included Bar CSIM graph.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td valign=&quot;bottom&quot;&gt;
</span><span class="hl-inlinetags">&lt;?php</span><span class="hl-code">
</span><span class="hl-reserved">echo</span><span class="hl-code"> </span><span class="hl-var">$imgtag2</span><span class="hl-code">;
</span><span class="hl-inlinetags">?&gt;</span><span class="hl-code">
&lt;br&gt;&lt;b&gt;Figure 2. &lt;/b&gt;The included Pie CSIM graph.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;/body&gt;
&lt;/html&gt;</span></pre></td></tr></table></div>
                    </div></div><p><br class="example-break">
                </p>
                <p>
                    </p><div class="figure"><a name="id2537145"></a><p class="title"><b>Figure 10.2. Browser window after calling HTML page in <a class="xref" href="ch10s06.html#ex.csim-html-two-graphs" title='Example 10.4. Example of HTML page that includes two Graph CSIM scripts ("Examples/csim_in_html_ex2.html")'>Example 10.4. Example of HTML page that includes two Graph CSIM scripts
                                ("<code class="filename">Examples/csim_in_html_ex2.html</code>")</a> (Note: The image has been
                            scaled down to better fit this manual.)</b></p><div class="figure-contents">
                        
                        <div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/csim-html-example-page.png" alt="Browser window after calling HTML page in (Note: The image has been scaled down to better fit this manual.)"></div>
                    </div></div><p><br class="figure-break">
                </p>
            </div>
        </div><div class="navfooter"><hr><table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"><tr><td width="40%" align="left"> </td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="u" href="ch10.html">Up</a></td><td width="40%" align="right"> </td></tr><tr><td width="40%" align="left" valign="top"> </td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html">Home</a></td><td width="40%" align="right" valign="top"> </td></tr></table></div></body></html>