utlist.h 57.8 KB
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873
/*
Copyright (c) 2007-2014, Troy D. Hanson   http://troydhanson.github.com/uthash/
All rights reserved.

Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:

    * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.

THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS
IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A
PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER
OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/

/**
 * @defgroup    sys_ut utlist
 * @ingroup     sys
 * @brief       Basic linked list operation definitions
 * @{
 *
 * @file
 * @brief       Macros for basic linked list operations
 *
 *              For in-depth documentation see
 *              http://troydhanson.github.io/uthash/utlist.html
 */

#ifndef UTLIST_H
#define UTLIST_H

/** @brief Version number */
#define UTLIST_VERSION 1.9.9

#include <assert.h>

#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif

/*
 * This file contains macros to manipulate singly and doubly-linked lists.
 *
 * 1. LL_ macros:  singly-linked lists.
 * 2. DL_ macros:  doubly-linked lists.
 * 3. CDL_ macros: circular doubly-linked lists.
 *
 * To use singly-linked lists, your structure must have a "next" pointer.
 * To use doubly-linked lists, your structure must "prev" and "next" pointers.
 * Either way, the pointer to the head of the list must be initialized to NULL.
 *
 * ----------------.EXAMPLE -------------------------
 * struct item {
 *      int id;
 *      struct item *prev, *next;
 * }
 *
 * struct item *list = NULL:
 *
 * int main() {
 *      struct item *item;
 *      ... allocate and populate item ...
 *      DL_APPEND(list, item);
 * }
 * --------------------------------------------------
 *
 * For doubly-linked lists, the append and delete macros are O(1)
 * For singly-linked lists, append and delete are O(n) but prepend is O(1)
 * The sort macro is O(n log(n)) for all types of single/double/circular lists.
 */

/**
 * @name    Compiler dependent defines
 *
 *          These macros use decltype or the earlier __typeof GNU extension.
 *          As decltype is only available in newer compilers (VS2010 or gcc 4.3+
 *          when compiling c++ code), this code uses whatever method is needed
 *          or, for VS2008 where neither is available, uses casting workarounds.
 *
 *          For VS2008 we use some workarounds to get around the lack of decltype,
 *          namely, we always reassign our tmp variable to the list head if we need
 *          to dereference its prev/next pointers, and save/restore the real head.
 * @{
 */
#ifdef _MSC_VER            /* MS compiler */
#if _MSC_VER >= 1600 && defined(__cplusplus)  /* VS2010 or newer in C++ mode */
#define LDECLTYPE(x) decltype(x)
#else                     /* VS2008 or older (or VS2010 in C mode) */
#define NO_DECLTYPE
#define LDECLTYPE(x) char*
#endif
#elif defined(__ICCARM__)
#define NO_DECLTYPE
#define LDECLTYPE(x) char*
#else                      /* GNU, Sun and other compilers */
#define LDECLTYPE(x) __typeof(x)
#endif

#ifdef NO_DECLTYPE
#define _SV(elt,list) _tmp = (char*)(list); {char **_alias = (char**)&(list); *_alias = (elt); }
#define _NEXT(elt,list,next) ((char*)((list)->next))
#define _NEXTASGN(elt,list,to,next) { char **_alias = (char**)&((list)->next); *_alias=(char*)(to); }
/* #define _PREV(elt,list,prev) ((char*)((list)->prev)) */
#define _PREVASGN(elt,list,to,prev) { char **_alias = (char**)&((list)->prev); *_alias=(char*)(to); }
#define _RS(list) { char **_alias = (char**)&(list); *_alias=_tmp; }
#define _CASTASGN(a,b) { char **_alias = (char**)&(a); *_alias=(char*)(b); }
#else
#define _SV(elt,list)
#define _NEXT(elt,list,next) ((elt)->next)
#define _NEXTASGN(elt,list,to,next) ((elt)->next)=(to)
/* #define _PREV(elt,list,prev) ((elt)->prev) */
#define _PREVASGN(elt,list,to,prev) ((elt)->prev)=(to)
#define _RS(list)
#define _CASTASGN(a,b) (a)=(b)
#endif
/** @} */

/**
 * @name    Mergesort based sort macros
 *
 *          The sort macro is an adaptation of Simon Tatham's O(n log(n)) mergesort
 *          Unwieldy variable names used here to avoid shadowing passed-in variables.
 * @{
 */
#define LL_SORT(list, cmp)                                                                     \
    LL_SORT2(list, cmp, next)

#define LL_SORT2(list, cmp, next)                                                              \
do {                                                                                           \
  LDECLTYPE(list) _ls_p;                                                                       \
  LDECLTYPE(list) _ls_q;                                                                       \
  LDECLTYPE(list) _ls_e;                                                                       \
  LDECLTYPE(list) _ls_tail;                                                                    \
  int _ls_insize, _ls_nmerges, _ls_psize, _ls_qsize, _ls_i, _ls_looping;                       \
  if (list) {                                                                                  \
    _ls_insize = 1;                                                                            \
    _ls_looping = 1;                                                                           \
    while (_ls_looping) {                                                                      \
      _CASTASGN(_ls_p,list);                                                                   \
      list = NULL;                                                                             \
      _ls_tail = NULL;                                                                         \
      _ls_nmerges = 0;                                                                         \
      while (_ls_p) {                                                                          \
        _ls_nmerges++;                                                                         \
        _ls_q = _ls_p;                                                                         \
        _ls_psize = 0;                                                                         \
        for (_ls_i = 0; _ls_i < _ls_insize; _ls_i++) {                                         \
          _ls_psize++;                                                                         \
          _SV(_ls_q,list); _ls_q = _NEXT(_ls_q,list,next); _RS(list);                          \
          if (!_ls_q) break;                                                                   \
        }                                                                                      \
        _ls_qsize = _ls_insize;                                                                \
        while (_ls_psize > 0 || (_ls_qsize > 0 && _ls_q)) {                                    \
          if (_ls_psize == 0) {                                                                \
            _ls_e = _ls_q; _SV(_ls_q,list); _ls_q =                                            \
              _NEXT(_ls_q,list,next); _RS(list); _ls_qsize--;                                  \
          } else if (_ls_qsize == 0 || !_ls_q) {                                               \
            _ls_e = _ls_p; _SV(_ls_p,list); _ls_p =                                            \
              _NEXT(_ls_p,list,next); _RS(list); _ls_psize--;                                  \
          } else if (cmp(_ls_p,_ls_q) <= 0) {                                                  \
            _ls_e = _ls_p; _SV(_ls_p,list); _ls_p =                                            \
              _NEXT(_ls_p,list,next); _RS(list); _ls_psize--;                                  \
          } else {                                                                             \
            _ls_e = _ls_q; _SV(_ls_q,list); _ls_q =                                            \
              _NEXT(_ls_q,list,next); _RS(list); _ls_qsize--;                                  \
          }                                                                                    \
          if (_ls_tail) {                                                                      \
            _SV(_ls_tail,list); _NEXTASGN(_ls_tail,list,_ls_e,next); _RS(list);                \
          } else {                                                                             \
            _CASTASGN(list,_ls_e);                                                             \
          }                                                                                    \
          _ls_tail = _ls_e;                                                                    \
        }                                                                                      \
        _ls_p = _ls_q;                                                                         \
      }                                                                                        \
      if (_ls_tail) {                                                                          \
        _SV(_ls_tail,list); _NEXTASGN(_ls_tail,list,NULL,next); _RS(list);                     \
      }                                                                                        \
      if (_ls_nmerges <= 1) {                                                                  \
        _ls_looping=0;                                                                         \
      }                                                                                        \
      _ls_insize *= 2;                                                                         \
    }                                                                                          \
  }                                                                                            \
} while (0)


#define DL_SORT(list, cmp)                                                                     \
    DL_SORT2(list, cmp, prev, next)

#define DL_SORT2(list, cmp, prev, next)                                                        \
do {                                                                                           \
  LDECLTYPE(list) _ls_p;                                                                       \
  LDECLTYPE(list) _ls_q;                                                                       \
  LDECLTYPE(list) _ls_e;                                                                       \
  LDECLTYPE(list) _ls_tail;                                                                    \
  int _ls_insize, _ls_nmerges, _ls_psize, _ls_qsize, _ls_i, _ls_looping;                       \
  if (list) {                                                                                  \
    _ls_insize = 1;                                                                            \
    _ls_looping = 1;                                                                           \
    while (_ls_looping) {                                                                      \
      _CASTASGN(_ls_p,list);                                                                   \
      list = NULL;                                                                             \
      _ls_tail = NULL;                                                                         \
      _ls_nmerges = 0;                                                                         \
      while (_ls_p) {                                                                          \
        _ls_nmerges++;                                                                         \
        _ls_q = _ls_p;                                                                         \
        _ls_psize = 0;                                                                         \
        for (_ls_i = 0; _ls_i < _ls_insize; _ls_i++) {                                         \
          _ls_psize++;                                                                         \
          _SV(_ls_q,list); _ls_q = _NEXT(_ls_q,list,next); _RS(list);                          \
          if (!_ls_q) break;                                                                   \
        }                                                                                      \
        _ls_qsize = _ls_insize;                                                                \
        while (_ls_psize > 0 || (_ls_qsize > 0 && _ls_q)) {                                    \
          if (_ls_psize == 0) {                                                                \
            _ls_e = _ls_q; _SV(_ls_q,list); _ls_q =                                            \
              _NEXT(_ls_q,list,next); _RS(list); _ls_qsize--;                                  \
          } else if (_ls_qsize == 0 || !_ls_q) {                                               \
            _ls_e = _ls_p; _SV(_ls_p,list); _ls_p =                                            \
              _NEXT(_ls_p,list,next); _RS(list); _ls_psize--;                                  \
          } else if (cmp(_ls_p,_ls_q) <= 0) {                                                  \
            _ls_e = _ls_p; _SV(_ls_p,list); _ls_p =                                            \
              _NEXT(_ls_p,list,next); _RS(list); _ls_psize--;                                  \
          } else {                                                                             \
            _ls_e = _ls_q; _SV(_ls_q,list); _ls_q =                                            \
              _NEXT(_ls_q,list,next); _RS(list); _ls_qsize--;                                  \
          }                                                                                    \
          if (_ls_tail) {                                                                      \
            _SV(_ls_tail,list); _NEXTASGN(_ls_tail,list,_ls_e,next); _RS(list);                \
          } else {                                                                             \
            _CASTASGN(list,_ls_e);                                                             \
          }                                                                                    \
          _SV(_ls_e,list); _PREVASGN(_ls_e,list,_ls_tail,prev); _RS(list);                     \
          _ls_tail = _ls_e;                                                                    \
        }                                                                                      \
        _ls_p = _ls_q;                                                                         \
      }                                                                                        \
      _CASTASGN(list->prev, _ls_tail);                                                         \
      _SV(_ls_tail,list); _NEXTASGN(_ls_tail,list,NULL,next); _RS(list);                       \
      if (_ls_nmerges <= 1) {                                                                  \
        _ls_looping=0;                                                                         \
      }                                                                                        \
      _ls_insize *= 2;                                                                         \
    }                                                                                          \
  }                                                                                            \
} while (0)

#define CDL_SORT(list, cmp)                                                                    \
    CDL_SORT2(list, cmp, prev, next)

#define CDL_SORT2(list, cmp, prev, next)                                                       \
do {                                                                                           \
  LDECLTYPE(list) _ls_p;                                                                       \
  LDECLTYPE(list) _ls_q;                                                                       \
  LDECLTYPE(list) _ls_e;                                                                       \
  LDECLTYPE(list) _ls_tail;                                                                    \
  LDECLTYPE(list) _ls_oldhead;                                                                 \
  LDECLTYPE(list) _tmp;                                                                        \
  int _ls_insize, _ls_nmerges, _ls_psize, _ls_qsize, _ls_i, _ls_looping;                       \
  if (list) {                                                                                  \
    _ls_insize = 1;                                                                            \
    _ls_looping = 1;                                                                           \
    while (_ls_looping) {                                                                      \
      _CASTASGN(_ls_p,list);                                                                   \
      _CASTASGN(_ls_oldhead,list);                                                             \
      list = NULL;                                                                             \
      _ls_tail = NULL;                                                                         \
      _ls_nmerges = 0;                                                                         \
      while (_ls_p) {                                                                          \
        _ls_nmerges++;                                                                         \
        _ls_q = _ls_p;                                                                         \
        _ls_psize = 0;                                                                         \
        for (_ls_i = 0; _ls_i < _ls_insize; _ls_i++) {                                         \
          _ls_psize++;                                                                         \
          _SV(_ls_q,list);                                                                     \
          if (_NEXT(_ls_q,list,next) == _ls_oldhead) {                                         \
            _ls_q = NULL;                                                                      \
          } else {                                                                             \
            _ls_q = _NEXT(_ls_q,list,next);                                                    \
          }                                                                                    \
          _RS(list);                                                                           \
          if (!_ls_q) break;                                                                   \
        }                                                                                      \
        _ls_qsize = _ls_insize;                                                                \
        while (_ls_psize > 0 || (_ls_qsize > 0 && _ls_q)) {                                    \
          if (_ls_psize == 0) {                                                                \
            _ls_e = _ls_q; _SV(_ls_q,list); _ls_q =                                            \
              _NEXT(_ls_q,list,next); _RS(list); _ls_qsize--;                                  \
            if (_ls_q == _ls_oldhead) { _ls_q = NULL; }                                        \
          } else if (_ls_qsize == 0 || !_ls_q) {                                               \
            _ls_e = _ls_p; _SV(_ls_p,list); _ls_p =                                            \
              _NEXT(_ls_p,list,next); _RS(list); _ls_psize--;                                  \
            if (_ls_p == _ls_oldhead) { _ls_p = NULL; }                                        \
          } else if (cmp(_ls_p,_ls_q) <= 0) {                                                  \
            _ls_e = _ls_p; _SV(_ls_p,list); _ls_p =                                            \
              _NEXT(_ls_p,list,next); _RS(list); _ls_psize--;                                  \
            if (_ls_p == _ls_oldhead) { _ls_p = NULL; }                                        \
          } else {                                                                             \
            _ls_e = _ls_q; _SV(_ls_q,list); _ls_q =                                            \
              _NEXT(_ls_q,list,next); _RS(list); _ls_qsize--;                                  \
            if (_ls_q == _ls_oldhead) { _ls_q = NULL; }                                        \
          }                                                                                    \
          if (_ls_tail) {                                                                      \
            _SV(_ls_tail,list); _NEXTASGN(_ls_tail,list,_ls_e,next); _RS(list);                \
          } else {                                                                             \
            _CASTASGN(list,_ls_e);                                                             \
          }                                                                                    \
          _SV(_ls_e,list); _PREVASGN(_ls_e,list,_ls_tail,prev); _RS(list);                     \
          _ls_tail = _ls_e;                                                                    \
        }                                                                                      \
        _ls_p = _ls_q;                                                                         \
      }                                                                                        \
      _CASTASGN(list->prev,_ls_tail);                                                          \
      _CASTASGN(_tmp,list);                                                                    \
      _SV(_ls_tail,list); _NEXTASGN(_ls_tail,list,_tmp,next); _RS(list);                       \
      if (_ls_nmerges <= 1) {                                                                  \
        _ls_looping=0;                                                                         \
      }                                                                                        \
      _ls_insize *= 2;                                                                         \
    }                                                                                          \
  }                                                                                            \
} while (0)
/** @} */

/**
 * @name    Singly linked list macros (non-circular)
 * @{
 */
/** @brief LL prepend element 'add' to list */
#define LL_PREPEND(head,add)                                                                   \
    LL_PREPEND2(head,add,next)

/** @brief LL prepend to list with alternative next ptr name 'next' */
#define LL_PREPEND2(head,add,next)                                                             \
do {                                                                                           \
  (add)->next = head;                                                                          \
  head = add;                                                                                  \
} while (0)

/** @brief LL concat to append second list to first */
#define LL_CONCAT(head1,head2)                                                                 \
    LL_CONCAT2(head1,head2,next)

/** @brief LL concat with alternative next ptr name 'next' */
#define LL_CONCAT2(head1,head2,next)                                                           \
do {                                                                                           \
  LDECLTYPE(head1) _tmp;                                                                       \
  if (head1) {                                                                                 \
    _tmp = head1;                                                                              \
    while (_tmp->next) { _tmp = _tmp->next; }                                                  \
    _tmp->next=(head2);                                                                        \
  } else {                                                                                     \
    (head1)=(head2);                                                                           \
  }                                                                                            \
} while (0)

/** @brief LL append to append element 'add' to list */
#define LL_APPEND(head,add)                                                                    \
    LL_APPEND2(head,add,next)

/** @brief LL append with alternative next ptr name 'next' */
#define LL_APPEND2(head,add,next)                                                              \
do {                                                                                           \
  LDECLTYPE(head) _tmp;                                                                        \
  (add)->next=NULL;                                                                            \
  if (head) {                                                                                  \
    _tmp = head;                                                                               \
    while (_tmp->next) { _tmp = _tmp->next; }                                                  \
    _tmp->next=(add);                                                                          \
  } else {                                                                                     \
    (head)=(add);                                                                              \
  }                                                                                            \
} while (0)

/** @brief LL delete element 'del' from list */
#define LL_DELETE(head,del)                                                                    \
    LL_DELETE2(head,del,next)

/** @brief LL delete with alternative next ptr name 'name' */
#define LL_DELETE2(head,del,next)                                                              \
do {                                                                                           \
  LDECLTYPE(head) _tmp;                                                                        \
  if ((head) == (del)) {                                                                       \
    (head)=(head)->next;                                                                       \
  } else {                                                                                     \
    _tmp = head;                                                                               \
    while (_tmp->next && (_tmp->next != (del))) {                                              \
      _tmp = _tmp->next;                                                                       \
    }                                                                                          \
    if (_tmp->next) {                                                                          \
      _tmp->next = ((del)->next);                                                              \
    }                                                                                          \
  }                                                                                            \
} while (0)

/* Here are VS2008 replacements for LL_APPEND and LL_DELETE */
#define LL_APPEND_VS2008(head,add)                                                             \
    LL_APPEND2_VS2008(head,add,next)

#define LL_APPEND2_VS2008(head,add,next)                                                       \
do {                                                                                           \
  if (head) {                                                                                  \
    (add)->next = head;     /* use add->next as a temp variable */                             \
    while ((add)->next->next) { (add)->next = (add)->next->next; }                             \
    (add)->next->next=(add);                                                                   \
  } else {                                                                                     \
    (head)=(add);                                                                              \
  }                                                                                            \
  (add)->next=NULL;                                                                            \
} while (0)

#define LL_DELETE_VS2008(head,del)                                                             \
    LL_DELETE2_VS2008(head,del,next)

#define LL_DELETE2_VS2008(head,del,next)                                                       \
do {                                                                                           \
  if ((head) == (del)) {                                                                       \
    (head)=(head)->next;                                                                       \
  } else {                                                                                     \
    char *_tmp = (char*)(head);                                                                \
    while ((head)->next && ((head)->next != (del))) {                                          \
      head = (head)->next;                                                                     \
    }                                                                                          \
    if ((head)->next) {                                                                        \
      (head)->next = ((del)->next);                                                            \
    }                                                                                          \
    {                                                                                          \
      char **_head_alias = (char**)&(head);                                                    \
      *_head_alias = _tmp;                                                                     \
    }                                                                                          \
  }                                                                                            \
} while (0)
#ifdef NO_DECLTYPE
#undef LL_APPEND
#define LL_APPEND LL_APPEND_VS2008
#undef LL_DELETE
#define LL_DELETE LL_DELETE_VS2008
#undef LL_DELETE2
#define LL_DELETE2 LL_DELETE2_VS2008
#undef LL_APPEND2
#define LL_APPEND2 LL_APPEND2_VS2008
#undef LL_CONCAT /* no LL_CONCAT_VS2008 */
#undef DL_CONCAT /* no DL_CONCAT_VS2008 */
#endif
/* end VS2008 replacements */

/** @brief LL count list elements using 'counter' */
#define LL_COUNT(head,el,counter)                                                              \
    LL_COUNT2(head,el,counter,next)                                                            \

/** @brief LL count with alternative next ptr name 'next' */
#define LL_COUNT2(head,el,counter,next)                                                        \
{                                                                                              \
    counter = 0;                                                                               \
    LL_FOREACH2(head,el,next){ ++counter; }                                                    \
}

/** @brief LL list iteration */
#define LL_FOREACH(head,el)                                                                    \
    LL_FOREACH2(head,el,next)

/** @brief LL list iteration with alternative next ptr name 'next' */
#define LL_FOREACH2(head,el,next)                                                              \
    for(el=head;el;el=(el)->next)

/**
 * @brief   LL safe list iteration
 *          Use if list elements might be deleted while iterating
 */
#define LL_FOREACH_SAFE(head,el,tmp)                                                           \
    LL_FOREACH_SAFE2(head,el,tmp,next)

/** @brief LL safe list iteration with alternative ptr names */
#define LL_FOREACH_SAFE2(head,el,tmp,next)                                                     \
  for((el)=(head);(el) && (tmp = (el)->next, 1); (el) = tmp)

/** @brief LL scalar search for element with value 'val' for member 'field' */
#define LL_SEARCH_SCALAR(head,out,field,val)                                                   \
    LL_SEARCH_SCALAR2(head,out,field,val,next)

/** @brief LL scalar search with alternative next ptr name 'next' */
#define LL_SEARCH_SCALAR2(head,out,field,val,next)                                             \
do {                                                                                           \
    LL_FOREACH2(head,out,next) {                                                               \
      if ((out)->field == (val)) break;                                                        \
    }                                                                                          \
} while(0)

/** @brief LL search element 'elt' in list using function 'cmp' */
#define LL_SEARCH(head,out,elt,cmp)                                                            \
    LL_SEARCH2(head,out,elt,cmp,next)

/** @brief LL search with alternative next ptr name 'next' */
#define LL_SEARCH2(head,out,elt,cmp,next)                                                      \
do {                                                                                           \
    LL_FOREACH2(head,out,next) {                                                               \
      if ((cmp(out,elt))==0) break;                                                            \
    }                                                                                          \
} while(0)

/** @brief LL replace element 'el' with element 'add' in list */
#define LL_REPLACE_ELEM(head, el, add)                                                         \
do {                                                                                           \
 LDECLTYPE(head) _tmp;                                                                         \
 assert(head != NULL);                                                                         \
 assert(el != NULL);                                                                           \
 assert(add != NULL);                                                                          \
 (add)->next = (el)->next;                                                                     \
 if ((head) == (el)) {                                                                         \
  (head) = (add);                                                                              \
 } else {                                                                                      \
  _tmp = head;                                                                                 \
  while (_tmp->next && (_tmp->next != (el))) {                                                 \
   _tmp = _tmp->next;                                                                          \
  }                                                                                            \
  if (_tmp->next) {                                                                            \
    _tmp->next = (add);                                                                        \
  }                                                                                            \
 }                                                                                             \
} while (0)

/** @brief LL prepend new element 'add' to element 'el' in list */
#define LL_PREPEND_ELEM(head, el, add)                                                         \
do {                                                                                           \
 LDECLTYPE(head) _tmp;                                                                         \
 assert(head != NULL);                                                                         \
 assert(el != NULL);                                                                           \
 assert(add != NULL);                                                                          \
 (add)->next = (el);                                                                           \
 if ((head) == (el)) {                                                                         \
  (head) = (add);                                                                              \
 } else {                                                                                      \
  _tmp = head;                                                                                 \
  while (_tmp->next && (_tmp->next != (el))) {                                                 \
   _tmp = _tmp->next;                                                                          \
  }                                                                                            \
  if (_tmp->next) {                                                                            \
    _tmp->next = (add);                                                                        \
  }                                                                                            \
 }                                                                                             \
} while (0)
/** @} */

/**
 * @name    Doubly linked list macros (non-circular)
 * @{
 */
/** @brief DL prepend element 'add' to list */
#define DL_PREPEND(head,add)                                                                   \
    DL_PREPEND2(head,add,prev,next)

/** @brief DL prepend to list with alternative ptr names */
#define DL_PREPEND2(head,add,prev,next)                                                        \
do {                                                                                           \
 (add)->next = head;                                                                           \
 if (head) {                                                                                   \
   (add)->prev = (head)->prev;                                                                 \
   (head)->prev = (add);                                                                       \
 } else {                                                                                      \
   (add)->prev = (add);                                                                        \
 }                                                                                             \
 (head) = (add);                                                                               \
} while (0)

/** @brief DL append to append element 'add' to list */
#define DL_APPEND(head,add)                                                                    \
    DL_APPEND2(head,add,prev,next)

/** @brief DL append with alternative next ptr name 'next' */
#define DL_APPEND2(head,add,prev,next)                                                         \
do {                                                                                           \
  if (head) {                                                                                  \
      (add)->prev = (head)->prev;                                                              \
      (head)->prev->next = (add);                                                              \
      (head)->prev = (add);                                                                    \
      (add)->next = NULL;                                                                      \
  } else {                                                                                     \
      (head)=(add);                                                                            \
      (head)->prev = (head);                                                                   \
      (head)->next = NULL;                                                                     \
  }                                                                                            \
} while (0)

/** @brief DL concat to append second list to first */
#define DL_CONCAT(head1,head2)                                                                 \
    DL_CONCAT2(head1,head2,prev,next)

/** @brief DL concat with alternative next ptr name 'next' */
#define DL_CONCAT2(head1,head2,prev,next)                                                      \
do {                                                                                           \
  LDECLTYPE(head1) _tmp;                                                                       \
  if (head2) {                                                                                 \
    if (head1) {                                                                               \
        _tmp = (head2)->prev;                                                                  \
        (head2)->prev = (head1)->prev;                                                         \
        (head1)->prev->next = (head2);                                                         \
        (head1)->prev = _tmp;                                                                  \
    } else {                                                                                   \
        (head1)=(head2);                                                                       \
    }                                                                                          \
  }                                                                                            \
} while (0)

/** @brief DL delete element 'del' from list */
#define DL_DELETE(head,del)                                                                    \
    DL_DELETE2(head,del,prev,next)

/** @brief DL delete with alternative ptr names */
#define DL_DELETE2(head,del,prev,next)                                                         \
do {                                                                                           \
  assert((del)->prev != NULL);                                                                 \
  if ((del)->prev == (del)) {                                                                  \
      (head)=NULL;                                                                             \
  } else if ((del)==(head)) {                                                                  \
      (del)->next->prev = (del)->prev;                                                         \
      (head) = (del)->next;                                                                    \
  } else {                                                                                     \
      (del)->prev->next = (del)->next;                                                         \
      if ((del)->next) {                                                                       \
          (del)->next->prev = (del)->prev;                                                     \
      } else {                                                                                 \
          (head)->prev = (del)->prev;                                                          \
      }                                                                                        \
  }                                                                                            \
} while (0)

/** @brief DL count list elements using 'counter' */
#define DL_COUNT(head,el,counter)                                                              \
    DL_COUNT2(head,el,counter,next)                                                            \

/** @brief DL count with alternative next ptr name 'next' */
#define DL_COUNT2(head,el,counter,next)                                                        \
{                                                                                              \
    counter = 0;                                                                               \
    DL_FOREACH2(head,el,next){ ++counter; }                                                    \
}

/** @brief DL list iteration */
#define DL_FOREACH(head,el)                                                                    \
    DL_FOREACH2(head,el,next)

/** @brief DL list iteration with alternative next ptr name 'next' */
#define DL_FOREACH2(head,el,next)                                                              \
    for(el=head;el;el=(el)->next)

/**
 * @brief   DL safe list iteration
 *          Use if list elements might be deleted while iterating
 */
#define DL_FOREACH_SAFE(head,el,tmp)                                                           \
    DL_FOREACH_SAFE2(head,el,tmp,next)

/** @brief DL safe list iteration with alternative ptr names */
#define DL_FOREACH_SAFE2(head,el,tmp,next)                                                     \
  for((el)=(head);(el) && (tmp = (el)->next, 1); (el) = tmp)

/**
 * @brief   DL scalar search for element with value 'val' for member 'field'
 *          Identical to singly-linked counterpart
 */
#define DL_SEARCH_SCALAR LL_SEARCH_SCALAR

/**
 * @brief   DL scalar search with alternative next ptr name 'next'
 *          Identical to singly-linked counterpart
 */
#define DL_SEARCH_SCALAR2 LL_SEARCH_SCALAR2

/**
 * @brief   DL search element 'elt' in list using function 'cmp'
 *          Identical to singly-linked counterpart
 */
#define DL_SEARCH LL_SEARCH

/**
 * @brief   DL search with alternative next ptr name 'next'
 *          Identical to singly-linked counterpart
 */
#define DL_SEARCH2 LL_SEARCH2

/** @brief DL replace element 'el' with element 'add' in list */
#define DL_REPLACE_ELEM(head, el, add)                                                         \
do {                                                                                           \
 assert(head != NULL);                                                                         \
 assert(el != NULL);                                                                           \
 assert(add != NULL);                                                                          \
 if ((head) == (el)) {                                                                         \
  (head) = (add);                                                                              \
  (add)->next = (el)->next;                                                                    \
  if ((el)->next == NULL) {                                                                    \
   (add)->prev = (add);                                                                        \
  } else {                                                                                     \
   (add)->prev = (el)->prev;                                                                   \
   (add)->next->prev = (add);                                                                  \
  }                                                                                            \
 } else {                                                                                      \
  (add)->next = (el)->next;                                                                    \
  (add)->prev = (el)->prev;                                                                    \
  (add)->prev->next = (add);                                                                   \
  if ((el)->next == NULL) {                                                                    \
   (head)->prev = (add);                                                                       \
  } else {                                                                                     \
   (add)->next->prev = (add);                                                                  \
  }                                                                                            \
 }                                                                                             \
} while (0)

/** @brief DL prepend new element 'add' to element 'el' in list */
#define DL_PREPEND_ELEM(head, el, add)                                                         \
do {                                                                                           \
 assert(head != NULL);                                                                         \
 assert(el != NULL);                                                                           \
 assert(add != NULL);                                                                          \
 (add)->next = (el);                                                                           \
 (add)->prev = (el)->prev;                                                                     \
 (el)->prev = (add);                                                                           \
 if ((head) == (el)) {                                                                         \
  (head) = (add);                                                                              \
 } else {                                                                                      \
  (add)->prev->next = (add);                                                                   \
 }                                                                                             \
} while (0)
/** @} */


/**
 * @name    Circular doubly linked list macros
 * @{
 */
/** @brief CDL prepend element 'add' to list */
#define CDL_PREPEND(head,add)                                                                  \
    CDL_PREPEND2(head,add,prev,next)

/** @brief CDL prepend to list with alternative ptr names */
#define CDL_PREPEND2(head,add,prev,next)                                                       \
do {                                                                                           \
 if (head) {                                                                                   \
   (add)->prev = (head)->prev;                                                                 \
   (add)->next = (head);                                                                       \
   (head)->prev = (add);                                                                       \
   (add)->prev->next = (add);                                                                  \
 } else {                                                                                      \
   (add)->prev = (add);                                                                        \
   (add)->next = (add);                                                                        \
 }                                                                                             \
(head)=(add);                                                                                  \
} while (0)

/** @brief CDL delete element 'del' from list */
#define CDL_DELETE(head,del)                                                                   \
    CDL_DELETE2(head,del,prev,next)

/** @brief CDL delete with alternative ptr names */
#define CDL_DELETE2(head,del,prev,next)                                                        \
do {                                                                                           \
  if ( ((head)==(del)) && ((head)->next == (head))) {                                          \
      (head) = 0L;                                                                             \
  } else {                                                                                     \
     (del)->next->prev = (del)->prev;                                                          \
     (del)->prev->next = (del)->next;                                                          \
     if ((del) == (head)) (head)=(del)->next;                                                  \
  }                                                                                            \
} while (0)

/** @brief CDL count list elements using 'counter' */
#define CDL_COUNT(head,el,counter)                                                             \
    CDL_COUNT2(head,el,counter,next)                                                           \

/** @brief CDL count with alternative next ptr name 'next' */
#define CDL_COUNT2(head, el, counter,next)                                                     \
{                                                                                              \
    counter = 0;                                                                               \
    CDL_FOREACH2(head,el,next){ ++counter; }                                                   \
}

/** @brief CDL list iteration */
#define CDL_FOREACH(head,el)                                                                   \
    CDL_FOREACH2(head,el,next)

/** @brief CDL list iteration with alternative next ptr name 'next' */
#define CDL_FOREACH2(head,el,next)                                                             \
    for(el=head;el;el=((el)->next==head ? 0L : (el)->next))

/**
 * @brief   CDL safe list iteration
 *          Use if list elements might be deleted while iterating
 */
#define CDL_FOREACH_SAFE(head,el,tmp1,tmp2)                                                    \
    CDL_FOREACH_SAFE2(head,el,tmp1,tmp2,prev,next)

/** @brief CDL safe list iteration with alternative ptr names */
#define CDL_FOREACH_SAFE2(head,el,tmp1,tmp2,prev,next)                                         \
  for((el)=(head), ((tmp1)=(head)?((head)->prev):NULL);                                        \
      (el) && ((tmp2)=(el)->next, 1);                                                          \
      ((el) = (((el)==(tmp1)) ? 0L : (tmp2))))

/** @brief CDL scalar search for element with value 'val' for member 'field' */
#define CDL_SEARCH_SCALAR(head,out,field,val)                                                  \
    CDL_SEARCH_SCALAR2(head,out,field,val,next)

/** @brief CDL scalar search with alternative next ptr name 'next' */
#define CDL_SEARCH_SCALAR2(head,out,field,val,next)                                            \
do {                                                                                           \
    CDL_FOREACH2(head,out,next) {                                                              \
      if ((out)->field == (val)) break;                                                        \
    }                                                                                          \
} while(0)

/** @brief CDL search element 'elt' in list using function 'cmp' */
#define CDL_SEARCH(head,out,elt,cmp)                                                           \
    CDL_SEARCH2(head,out,elt,cmp,next)

/** @brief CDL search with alternative next ptr name 'next' */
#define CDL_SEARCH2(head,out,elt,cmp,next)                                                     \
do {                                                                                           \
    CDL_FOREACH2(head,out,next) {                                                              \
      if ((cmp(out,elt))==0) break;                                                            \
    }                                                                                          \
} while(0)

/** @brief CDL replace element 'el' with element 'add' in list */
#define CDL_REPLACE_ELEM(head, el, add)                                                        \
do {                                                                                           \
 assert(head != NULL);                                                                         \
 assert(el != NULL);                                                                           \
 assert(add != NULL);                                                                          \
 if ((el)->next == (el)) {                                                                     \
  (add)->next = (add);                                                                         \
  (add)->prev = (add);                                                                         \
  (head) = (add);                                                                              \
 } else {                                                                                      \
  (add)->next = (el)->next;                                                                    \
  (add)->prev = (el)->prev;                                                                    \
  (add)->next->prev = (add);                                                                   \
  (add)->prev->next = (add);                                                                   \
  if ((head) == (el)) {                                                                        \
   (head) = (add);                                                                             \
  }                                                                                            \
 }                                                                                             \
} while (0)

/** @brief CDL prepend new element 'add' to element 'el' in list */
#define CDL_PREPEND_ELEM(head, el, add)                                                        \
do {                                                                                           \
 assert(head != NULL);                                                                         \
 assert(el != NULL);                                                                           \
 assert(add != NULL);                                                                          \
 (add)->next = (el);                                                                           \
 (add)->prev = (el)->prev;                                                                     \
 (el)->prev = (add);                                                                           \
 (add)->prev->next = (add);                                                                    \
 if ((head) == (el)) {                                                                         \
  (head) = (add);                                                                              \
 }                                                                                             \
} while (0)
/** @} */

#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif

#endif /* UTLIST_H */
/** @} */