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#include <libusb-1.0/libusb.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
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// arduino ID vendor and product
#define ID_VENDOR 0x2341
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#define ID_PRODUCT 0x01
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// gcc file.c -l usb-1.0
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int main(){
// init
libusb_context *context;
int status = libusb_init(&context);
if(status != 0){perror("libusb_init"); exit(-1);}
// devices list
libusb_device **devices;
ssize_t devices_count = libusb_get_device_list(context, &devices);
if(devices_count < 0){perror("libusb_get_device_list"); exit(-1);}
for(int i=0; i<devices_count; i++){
libusb_device *device = devices[i];
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// device description
struct libusb_device_descriptor desc;
int status = libusb_get_device_descriptor(device, &desc);
if(status != 0) continue;
// search for device
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if(desc.idVendor != ID_VENDOR
|| desc.idProduct != ID_PRODUCT)
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continue;
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// open connection
libusb_device_handle *handle;
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status = libusb_open(device, &handle);
if(status != 0){ perror("libusb_open"); exit(-1); }
// prepare config
struct libusb_config_descriptor *config_desc;
status = libusb_get_config_descriptor(device, 0, &config_desc);
if(status != 0){ perror("libusb_get_config_descriptor"); exit(-1); }
int configuration = config_desc->bConfigurationValue;
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// detach kernel
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for(int j=0; j<config_desc->bNumInterfaces; j++){
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int interface = config_desc->interface[j].altsetting[0].bInterfaceNumber;
if(libusb_kernel_driver_active(handle, interface)){
status = libusb_detach_kernel_driver(handle, interface);
if(status != 0){ perror("libusb_detach_kernel_driver"); exit(-1); }
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}
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}
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// use config
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status = libusb_set_configuration(handle, configuration);
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if(status != 0){ perror("libusb_set_configuration"); exit(-1); }
// claim interfaces
for(int j=0; j<config_desc->bNumInterfaces; j++){
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struct libusb_interface_descriptor interface_desc = config_desc->interface[j].altsetting[0];
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int interface = interface_desc.bInterfaceNumber;
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status = libusb_claim_interface(handle, interface);
if(status != 0){ perror("libusb_claim_interface"); exit(-1); }
// find endpoints
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for(int k=0; k<interface_desc.bNumEndpoints; k++){
struct libusb_endpoint_descriptor endpoint_desc = interface_desc.endpoint[k];
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// list endpoints bEndpointAddress and bmAttributes
printf("Endpoint inter. %d, num. %d\n", j, k);
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printf("bEndpointAddress = 0x%x\n", endpoint_desc.bEndpointAddress);
printf("bmAttributes = 0x%x\n", endpoint_desc.bmAttributes);
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}
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// release interfaces
status = libusb_release_interface(handle, interface);
if(status != 0){ perror("libusb_release_interface"); exit(-1); }
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}
// free config
libusb_free_config_descriptor(config_desc);
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// close connection
libusb_close(handle);
}
libusb_free_device_list(devices, 1);
libusb_exit(context);
}
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