/* * Copyright (C) 2014 PHYTEC Messtechnik GmbH * * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU Lesser * General Public License v2.1. See the file LICENSE in the top level * directory for more details. * */ /** * @ingroup drivers_mma8652 * @{ * * @file * @brief Driver for the Freescale MMA8652 accelerometer. * * @author Johann Fischer * @author Peter Kietzmann * * @} */ #include #include #include "periph/i2c.h" #include "mma8652.h" #include "mma8652_reg.h" #define ENABLE_DEBUG (0) #include "debug.h" #define I2C_SPEED I2C_SPEED_FAST int mma8652_test(mma8652_t *dev) { uint8_t reg; /* Acquire exclusive access to the bus. */ i2c_acquire(dev->i2c); if (i2c_read_regs(dev->i2c, dev->addr, MMA8652_WHO_AM_I, ®, 1) != 1) { /* Release the bus for other threads. */ i2c_release(dev->i2c); return -1; } i2c_release(dev->i2c); if (reg != mma8x5x_device_id[dev->type]) { return -1; } return 0; } int mma8652_init(mma8652_t *dev, i2c_t i2c, uint8_t address, uint8_t dr, uint8_t range, uint8_t type) { uint8_t reg; /* write device descriptor */ dev->i2c = i2c; dev->addr = address; dev->initialized = false; if (dr > MMA8652_DATARATE_1HZ56 || range > MMA8652_FS_RANGE_8G || type >= MMA8x5x_TYPE_MAX) { return -1; } dev->type = type; i2c_acquire(dev->i2c); /* initialize the I2C bus */ if (i2c_init_master(i2c, I2C_SPEED) < 0) { i2c_release(dev->i2c); return -2; } i2c_release(dev->i2c); if (mma8652_test(dev)) { return -3; } if (mma8652_set_standby(dev) < 0) { return -4; } reg = MMA8652_XYZ_DATA_CFG_FS(range); i2c_acquire(dev->i2c); if (i2c_write_regs(dev->i2c, dev->addr, MMA8652_XYZ_DATA_CFG, ®, 1) != 1) { i2c_release(dev->i2c); return -5; } reg = MMA8652_CTRL_REG1_DR(dr); if (i2c_write_regs(dev->i2c, dev->addr, MMA8652_CTRL_REG1, ®, 1) != 1) { i2c_release(dev->i2c); return -5; } i2c_release(dev->i2c); dev->initialized = true; dev->scale = 1024 >> range; return 0; } int mma8652_set_user_offset(mma8652_t *dev, int8_t x, int8_t y, int8_t z) { uint8_t buf[3]; buf[0] = (uint8_t)x; buf[1] = (uint8_t)y; buf[2] = (uint8_t)z; i2c_acquire(dev->i2c); if (i2c_write_regs(dev->i2c, dev->addr, MMA8652_OFF_X, buf, 3) != 3) { i2c_release(dev->i2c); return -1; } i2c_release(dev->i2c); return 0; } int mma8652_reset(mma8652_t *dev) { uint8_t reg; dev->initialized = false; reg = MMA8652_CTRL_REG2_RST; i2c_acquire(dev->i2c); if (i2c_write_regs(dev->i2c, dev->addr, MMA8652_CTRL_REG2, ®, 1) != 1) { i2c_release(dev->i2c); return -1; } i2c_release(dev->i2c); return 0; } int mma8652_set_active(mma8652_t *dev) { uint8_t reg; if (dev->initialized == false) { return -1; } i2c_acquire(dev->i2c); if (i2c_read_regs(dev->i2c, dev->addr, MMA8652_CTRL_REG1, ®, 1) != 1) { i2c_release(dev->i2c); return -1; } reg |= MMA8652_CTRL_REG1_ACTIVE; if (i2c_write_regs(dev->i2c, dev->addr, MMA8652_CTRL_REG1, ®, 1) != 1) { i2c_release(dev->i2c); return -1; } i2c_release(dev->i2c); return 0; } int mma8652_set_standby(mma8652_t *dev) { uint8_t reg; i2c_acquire(dev->i2c); if (i2c_read_regs(dev->i2c, dev->addr, MMA8652_CTRL_REG1, ®, 1) != 1) { i2c_release(dev->i2c); return -1; } reg &= ~MMA8652_CTRL_REG1_ACTIVE; if (i2c_write_regs(dev->i2c, dev->addr, MMA8652_CTRL_REG1, ®, 1) != 1) { i2c_release(dev->i2c); return -1; } i2c_release(dev->i2c); return 0; } int mma8652_is_ready(mma8652_t *dev) { uint8_t reg; if (dev->initialized == false) { return -1; } i2c_acquire(dev->i2c); if (i2c_read_regs(dev->i2c, dev->addr, MMA8652_STATUS, ®, 1) != 1) { i2c_release(dev->i2c); return -1; } i2c_release(dev->i2c); return reg & MMA8652_STATUS_ZYXDR; } int mma8652_read(mma8652_t *dev, int16_t *x, int16_t *y, int16_t *z, uint8_t *status) { uint8_t buf[7]; if (dev->initialized == false) { return -1; } i2c_acquire(dev->i2c); if (i2c_read_regs(dev->i2c, dev->addr, MMA8652_STATUS, buf, 7) != 7) { i2c_release(dev->i2c); return -1; } i2c_release(dev->i2c); *status = buf[0]; *x = (int32_t)((int16_t)(((int16_t)buf[1] << 8) | buf[2]) >> 4) * 1000 / dev->scale; *y = (int32_t)((int16_t)(((int16_t)buf[3] << 8) | buf[4]) >> 4) * 1000 / dev->scale; *z = (int32_t)((int16_t)(((int16_t)buf[5] << 8) | buf[6]) >> 4) * 1000 / dev->scale; return 0; }