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RIOT/cpu/stm32f1/periph/uart.c 2.94 KB
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  /*
   * Copyright (C) 2014-2016 Freie Universitรคt Berlin
   *
   * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU Lesser
   * General Public License v2.1. See the file LICENSE in the top level
   * directory for more details.
   */
  
  /**
   * @ingroup     cpu_stm32f1
   * @{
   *
   * @file
   * @brief       Low-level UART driver implementation
   *
   * @author      Hauke Petersen <hauke.petersen@fu-berlin.de>
   * @author      Thomas Eichinger <thomas.eichinger@fu-berlin.de>
   *
   * @}
   */
  
  #include <math.h>
  
  #include "cpu.h"
  #include "board.h"
  #include "periph_conf.h"
  #include "periph/uart.h"
  #include "periph/gpio.h"
  
  /**
   * @brief Allocate memory to store the callback functions.
   */
  static uart_isr_ctx_t isr_ctx[UART_NUMOF];
  
  static inline USART_TypeDef *dev(uart_t uart)
  {
      return uart_config[uart].dev;
  }
  
  static void clk_en(uart_t uart)
  {
      if (uart_config[uart].bus == APB1) {
          periph_clk_en(APB1, uart_config[uart].rcc_pin);
      }
      else {
          periph_clk_en(APB2, uart_config[uart].rcc_pin);
      }
  }
  
  int uart_init(uart_t uart, uint32_t baudrate, uart_rx_cb_t rx_cb, void *arg)
  {
      uint32_t bus_clk;
      uint16_t mantissa;
      uint8_t fraction;
  
      /* make sure the given device is valid */
      if (uart >= UART_NUMOF) {
          return UART_NODEV;
      }
  
      /* save ISR context */
      isr_ctx[uart].rx_cb = rx_cb;
      isr_ctx[uart].arg   = arg;
  
      /* configure RX and TX pin */
      gpio_init(uart_config[uart].rx_pin, GPIO_IN);
      gpio_init_af(uart_config[uart].tx_pin, GPIO_AF_OUT_PP);
  
      /* enable the clock */
      clk_en(uart);
  
      /* reset UART configuration -> defaults to 8N1 mode */
      dev(uart)->CR1 = 0;
      dev(uart)->CR2 = 0;
      dev(uart)->CR3 = 0;
  
      /* calculate and apply baudrate */
      bus_clk = (uart_config[uart].bus == APB1) ? CLOCK_APB1 : CLOCK_APB2;
      bus_clk /= baudrate;
      mantissa = (uint16_t)(bus_clk / 16);
      fraction = (uint8_t)(bus_clk - (mantissa * 16));
      dev(uart)->BRR = ((mantissa & 0x0fff) << 4) | (fraction & 0x0f);
  
      /* enable the UART's global interrupt and activate it */
      NVIC_EnableIRQ(uart_config[uart].irqn);
      dev(uart)->CR1 = (USART_CR1_UE | USART_CR1_TE |
                        USART_CR1_RE | USART_CR1_RXNEIE);
  
      return UART_OK;
  }
  
  void uart_write(uart_t uart, const uint8_t *data, size_t len)
  {
      for (size_t i = 0; i < len; i++) {
          while(!(dev(uart)->SR & USART_SR_TXE)) {}
          dev(uart)->DR = data[i];
      }
  }
  
  static inline void irq_handler(uart_t uart)
  {
      uint32_t status = dev(uart)->SR;
  
      if (status & USART_SR_RXNE) {
          char data = (char)dev(uart)->DR;
          isr_ctx[uart].rx_cb(isr_ctx[uart].arg, data);
      }
      if (status & USART_SR_ORE) {
          /* ORE is cleared by reading SR and DR sequentially */
          dev(uart)->DR;
      }
      cortexm_isr_end();
  }
  
  #ifdef UART_0_ISR
  void UART_0_ISR(void)
  {
      irq_handler(0);
  }
  #endif
  
  #ifdef UART_1_ISR
  void UART_1_ISR(void)
  {
      irq_handler(1);
  }
  #endif
  
  #ifdef UART_2_ISR
  void UART_2_ISR(void)
  {
      irq_handler(2);
  }
  #endif