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RIOT/sys/net/link_layer/ieee802154/ieee802154.c 6.83 KB
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  /*
   * Copyright (C) 2016 Freie Universitรคt Berlin
   *
   * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU Lesser
   * General Public License v2.1. See the file LICENSE in the top level
   * directory for more details.
   */
  
  /**
   * @{
   *
   * @file
   * @author Martine Lenders <mlenders@inf.fu-berlin.de>
   */
  
  #include <assert.h>
  #include <errno.h>
  #include <string.h>
  
  #include "net/ieee802154.h"
  
  const uint8_t ieee802154_addr_bcast[IEEE802154_ADDR_BCAST_LEN] = IEEE802154_ADDR_BCAST;
  
  size_t ieee802154_set_frame_hdr(uint8_t *buf, const uint8_t *src, size_t src_len,
                                  const uint8_t *dst, size_t dst_len,
                                  le_uint16_t src_pan, le_uint16_t dst_pan,
                                  uint8_t flags, uint8_t seq)
  {
      int pos = 3;    /* 0-1: FCS, 2: seq */
      uint8_t type = (flags & IEEE802154_FCF_TYPE_MASK);
  
      buf[0] = flags;
      buf[1] = IEEE802154_FCF_VERS_V1;
  
      if (((src_len != 0) && (src == NULL)) ||
          ((dst_len != 0) && (dst == NULL))) {
          return 0;
      }
  
      /* Frame type is not beacon or ACK, but both address modes are zero */
      if ((type != IEEE802154_FCF_TYPE_BEACON) && (type != IEEE802154_FCF_TYPE_ACK) &&
          (src_len == 0) && (dst_len == 0)) {
          return 0;
      }
  
      /* set sequence number */
      buf[2] = seq;
  
      if (dst_len != 0) {
          buf[pos++] = dst_pan.u8[0];
          buf[pos++] = dst_pan.u8[1];
      }
  
      /* fill in destination address */
      switch (dst_len) {
          case 0:
              buf[1] |= IEEE802154_FCF_DST_ADDR_VOID;
              break;
          case 2:
              if (memcmp(dst, ieee802154_addr_bcast,
                         sizeof(ieee802154_addr_bcast)) == 0) {
                  /* do not request ACKs for broadcast address */
                  buf[0] &= ~IEEE802154_FCF_ACK_REQ;
              }
              buf[1] |= IEEE802154_FCF_DST_ADDR_SHORT;
              buf[pos++] = dst[1];
              buf[pos++] = dst[0];
              break;
          case 8:
              buf[1] |= IEEE802154_FCF_DST_ADDR_LONG;
              for (int i = 7; i >= 0; i--) {
                  buf[pos++] = dst[i];
              }
              break;
          default:
              return 0;
      }
  
      /* fill in source PAN ID (if applicable) */
      if (src_len != 0) {
          if ((dst_len != 0) && (src_pan.u16 == dst_pan.u16)) {
              buf[0] |= IEEE802154_FCF_PAN_COMP;
          }
          else {
              /* (little endian) */
              buf[pos++] = src_pan.u8[0];
              buf[pos++] = src_pan.u8[1];
          }
      }
  
      /* fill in source address */
      switch (src_len) {
          case 0:
              buf[1] |= IEEE802154_FCF_SRC_ADDR_VOID;
              break;
          case 2:
              buf[1] |= IEEE802154_FCF_SRC_ADDR_SHORT;
              buf[pos++] = src[1];
              buf[pos++] = src[0];
              break;
          case 8:
              buf[1] |= IEEE802154_FCF_SRC_ADDR_LONG;
              for (int i = 7; i >= 0; i--) {
                  buf[pos++] = src[i];
              }
              break;
          default:
              return 0;
      }
  
      /* return actual header length */
      return pos;
  }
  
  size_t ieee802154_get_frame_hdr_len(const uint8_t *mhr)
  {
      /* TODO: include security header implications */
      uint8_t tmp;
      size_t len = 3; /* 2 byte FCF, 1 byte sequence number */
  
      /* figure out address sizes */
      tmp = (mhr[1] & IEEE802154_FCF_DST_ADDR_MASK);
      if (tmp == IEEE802154_FCF_DST_ADDR_SHORT) {
          len += 4;   /* 2 byte dst PAN + 2 byte dst short address */
      }
      else if (tmp == IEEE802154_FCF_DST_ADDR_LONG) {
          len += 10;  /* 2 byte dst PAN + 2 byte dst long address */
      }
      else if (tmp != IEEE802154_FCF_DST_ADDR_VOID) {
          return 0;
      }
      else if (mhr[0] & IEEE802154_FCF_PAN_COMP) {
          /* PAN compression, but no destination address => illegal state */
          return 0;
      }
      tmp = (mhr[1] & IEEE802154_FCF_SRC_ADDR_MASK);
      if (tmp == IEEE802154_FCF_SRC_ADDR_VOID) {
          return len;
      }
      else {
          if (!(mhr[0] & IEEE802154_FCF_PAN_COMP)) {
              len += 2;
          }
          if (tmp == IEEE802154_FCF_SRC_ADDR_SHORT) {
              return len + 2;
          }
          else if (tmp == IEEE802154_FCF_SRC_ADDR_LONG) {
              return len + 8;
          }
      }
      return 0;
  }
  
  int ieee802154_get_src(const uint8_t *mhr, uint8_t *src, le_uint16_t *src_pan)
  {
      int offset = 3; /* FCF: 0-1, Seq: 2 */
      uint8_t tmp;
  
      assert((src != NULL) && (src_pan != NULL));
      tmp = mhr[1] & IEEE802154_FCF_DST_ADDR_MASK;
      if (tmp == IEEE802154_FCF_DST_ADDR_SHORT) {
          if (mhr[0] & IEEE802154_FCF_PAN_COMP) {
              src_pan->u8[0] = mhr[offset];
              src_pan->u8[1] = mhr[offset + 1];
          }
          offset += 4;
      }
      else if (tmp == IEEE802154_FCF_DST_ADDR_LONG) {
          if (mhr[0] & IEEE802154_FCF_PAN_COMP) {
              src_pan->u8[0] = mhr[offset];
              src_pan->u8[1] = mhr[offset + 1];
          }
          offset += 10;
      }
      else if (tmp != IEEE802154_FCF_DST_ADDR_VOID) {
          return -EINVAL;
      }
      else if (mhr[0] & IEEE802154_FCF_PAN_COMP) {
          /* PAN compression, but no destination address => illegal state */
          return -EINVAL;
      }
  
      tmp = mhr[1] & IEEE802154_FCF_SRC_ADDR_MASK;
      if (tmp != IEEE802154_FCF_SRC_ADDR_VOID) {
          if (!(mhr[0] & IEEE802154_FCF_PAN_COMP)) {
              src_pan->u8[0] = mhr[offset++];
              src_pan->u8[1] = mhr[offset++];
          }
      }
      if (tmp == IEEE802154_FCF_SRC_ADDR_SHORT) {
          /* read src PAN and address in little endian */
          src[1] = mhr[offset++];
          src[0] = mhr[offset++];
          return 2;
      }
      else if (tmp == IEEE802154_FCF_SRC_ADDR_LONG) {
          /* read src PAN and address in little endian */
          for (int i = 7; i >= 0; i--) {
              src[i] = mhr[offset++];
          }
          return 8;
      }
      else if (tmp != IEEE802154_FCF_SRC_ADDR_VOID) {
          return -EINVAL;
      }
  
      return 0;
  }
  
  int ieee802154_get_dst(const uint8_t *mhr, uint8_t *dst, le_uint16_t *dst_pan)
  {
      int offset = 3; /* FCF: 0-1, Seq: 2 */
      uint8_t tmp;
  
      assert((dst != NULL) && (dst_pan != NULL));
      tmp = mhr[1] & IEEE802154_FCF_DST_ADDR_MASK;
      if (tmp == IEEE802154_FCF_DST_ADDR_SHORT) {
          /* read dst PAN and address in little endian */
          dst_pan->u8[0] = mhr[offset++];
          dst_pan->u8[1] = mhr[offset++];
          dst[1] = mhr[offset++];
          dst[0] = mhr[offset++];
          return 2;
      }
      else if (tmp == IEEE802154_FCF_DST_ADDR_LONG) {
          dst_pan->u8[0] = mhr[offset++];
          dst_pan->u8[1] = mhr[offset++];
          for (int i = 7; i >= 0; i--) {
              dst[i] = mhr[offset++];
          }
          return 8;
      }
      else if (tmp != IEEE802154_FCF_DST_ADDR_VOID) {
          return -EINVAL;
      }
      else if (mhr[0] & IEEE802154_FCF_PAN_COMP) {
          /* PAN compression, but no destination address => illegal state */
          return -EINVAL;
      }
  
      return 0;
  }
  
  /** @} */