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RIOT/cpu/stm32f2/periph/gpio.c 5.41 KB
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  /*
   * Copyright (C) 2015 Freie Universitรคt Berlin
   *
   * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU Lesser General
   * Public License v2.1. See the file LICENSE in the top level directory for more
   * details.
   */
  
  /**
   * @ingroup     cpu_stm32f2
   * @{
   *
   * @file
   * @brief       Low-level GPIO driver implementation
   *
   * @author      Hauke Petersen <hauke.petersen@fu-berlin.de>
   * @author      Fabian Nack <nack@inf.fu-berlin.de>
   *
   * @}
   */
  
  #include "cpu.h"
  #include "periph/gpio.h"
  #include "periph_conf.h"
  
  /**
   * @brief   Number of available external interrupt lines
   */
  #define GPIO_ISR_CHAN_NUMOF             (16U)
  
  /**
   * @brief   Hold one callback function pointer for each interrupt line
   */
  static gpio_isr_ctx_t exti_chan[GPIO_ISR_CHAN_NUMOF];
  
  /**
   * @brief   Extract the port base address from the given pin identifier
   */
  static inline GPIO_TypeDef *_port(gpio_t pin)
  {
      return (GPIO_TypeDef *)(pin & ~(0x0f));
  }
  
  /**
   * @brief   Extract the port number form the given identifier
   *
   * The port number is extracted by looking at bits 10, 11, 12, 13 of the base
   * register addresses.
   */
  static inline int _port_num(gpio_t pin)
  {
      return ((pin >> 10) & 0x0f);
  }
  
  /**
   * @brief   Extract the pin number from the last 4 bit of the pin identifier
   */
  static inline int _pin_num(gpio_t pin)
  {
      return (pin & 0x0f);
  }
  
  int gpio_init(gpio_t pin, gpio_mode_t mode)
  {
      GPIO_TypeDef *port = _port(pin);
      int pin_num = _pin_num(pin);
  
      /* enable clock */
      periph_clk_en(AHB1, (RCC_AHB1ENR_GPIOAEN << _port_num(pin)));
  
      /* set mode */
      port->MODER &= ~(0x3 << (2 * pin_num));
      port->MODER |=  ((mode & 0x3) << (2 * pin_num));
      /* set pull resistor configuration */
      port->PUPDR &= ~(0x3 << (2 * pin_num));
      port->PUPDR |=  (((mode >> 2) & 0x3) << (2 * pin_num));
      /* set output mode */
      port->OTYPER &= ~(1 << pin_num);
      port->OTYPER |=  (((mode >> 4) & 0x1) << pin_num);
      /* reset speed value and clear pin */
      port->OSPEEDR |= (3 << (2 * pin_num));
      port->BSRR = (1 << (pin_num + 16));
  
      return 0;
  }
  
  int gpio_init_int(gpio_t pin, gpio_mode_t mode, gpio_flank_t flank,
                     gpio_cb_t cb, void *arg)
  {
      int pin_num = _pin_num(pin);
      int port_num = _port_num(pin);
  
      /* configure and save exti configuration struct */
      exti_chan[pin_num].cb = cb;
      exti_chan[pin_num].arg = arg;
      /* enable the SYSCFG clock */
      periph_clk_en(APB2, RCC_APB2ENR_SYSCFGEN);
      /* initialize pin as input */
      gpio_init(pin, mode);
      /* enable global pin interrupt */
      if (pin_num < 5) {
          NVIC_EnableIRQ(EXTI0_IRQn + pin_num);
      }
      else if (pin_num < 10) {
          NVIC_EnableIRQ(EXTI9_5_IRQn);
      }
      else {
          NVIC_EnableIRQ(EXTI15_10_IRQn);
      }
      /* configure the active edge(s) */
      switch (flank) {
          case GPIO_RISING:
              EXTI->RTSR |= (1 << pin_num);
              EXTI->FTSR &= ~(1 << pin_num);
              break;
          case GPIO_FALLING:
              EXTI->RTSR &= ~(1 << pin_num);
              EXTI->FTSR |= (1 << pin_num);
              break;
          case GPIO_BOTH:
              EXTI->RTSR |= (1 << pin_num);
              EXTI->FTSR |= (1 << pin_num);
              break;
      }
      /* enable specific pin as exti sources */
      SYSCFG->EXTICR[pin_num >> 2] &= ~(0xf << ((pin_num & 0x03) * 4));
      SYSCFG->EXTICR[pin_num >> 2] |= (port_num << ((pin_num & 0x03) * 4));
      /* clear any pending requests */
      EXTI->PR = (1 << pin_num);
      /* enable interrupt for EXTI line */
      EXTI->IMR |= (1 << pin_num);
      return 0;
  }
  
  void gpio_init_af(gpio_t pin, gpio_af_t af)
  {
      GPIO_TypeDef *port = _port(pin);
      uint32_t pin_num = _pin_num(pin);
  
      /* set pin to AF mode */
      port->MODER &= ~(3 << (2 * pin_num));
      port->MODER |= (2 << (2 * pin_num));
      /* set selected function */
      port->AFR[(pin_num > 7) ? 1 : 0] &= ~(0xf << ((pin_num & 0x07) * 4));
      port->AFR[(pin_num > 7) ? 1 : 0] |= (af << ((pin_num & 0x07) * 4));
  }
  
  void gpio_init_analog(gpio_t pin)
  {
      /* enable clock */
      periph_clk_en(AHB1, (RCC_AHB1ENR_GPIOAEN << _port_num(pin)));
      /* set to analog mode */
      _port(pin)->MODER |= (0x3 << (2 * _pin_num(pin)));
  }
  
  void gpio_irq_enable(gpio_t pin)
  {
      EXTI->IMR |= (1 << _pin_num(pin));
  }
  
  void gpio_irq_disable(gpio_t pin)
  {
      EXTI->IMR &= ~(1 << _pin_num(pin));
  }
  
  int gpio_read(gpio_t pin)
  {
      GPIO_TypeDef *port = _port(pin);
      uint32_t pin_num = _pin_num(pin);
  
      if (port->MODER & (3 << (pin_num * 2))) {   /* if configured as output */
          return port->ODR & (1 << pin_num);      /* read output data reg */
      } else {
          return port->IDR & (1 << pin_num);      /* else read input data reg */
      }
  }
  
  void gpio_set(gpio_t pin)
  {
      _port(pin)->BSRR = (1 << _pin_num(pin));
  }
  
  void gpio_clear(gpio_t pin)
  {
      _port(pin)->BSRR = (1 << (_pin_num(pin) + 16));
  }
  
  void gpio_toggle(gpio_t pin)
  {
      if (gpio_read(pin)) {
          gpio_clear(pin);
      } else {
          gpio_set(pin);
      }
  }
  
  void gpio_write(gpio_t pin, int value)
  {
      if (value) {
          gpio_set(pin);
      } else {
          gpio_clear(pin);
      }
  }
  
  void isr_exti(void)
  {
      /* only generate interrupts against lines which have their IMR set */
      uint32_t pending_isr = (EXTI->PR & EXTI->IMR);
      for (unsigned i = 0; i < GPIO_ISR_CHAN_NUMOF; i++) {
          if (pending_isr & (1 << i)) {
              EXTI->PR = (1 << i);                /* clear by writing a 1 */
              exti_chan[i].cb(exti_chan[i].arg);
          }
      }
      cortexm_isr_end();
  }