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RIOT/cpu/stm32f0/periph/gpio.c 5.1 KB
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  /*
   * Copyright (C) 2014 Freie Universitรคt Berlin
   *
   * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU Lesser General
   * Public License v2.1. See the file LICENSE in the top level directory for more
   * details.
   */
  
  /**
   * @ingroup     cpu_stm32f0
   * @{
   *
   * @file
   * @brief       Low-level GPIO driver implementation
   *
   * @author      Hauke Petersen <mail@haukepetersen.de>
   *
   * @}
   */
  
  #include "cpu.h"
  #include "periph/gpio.h"
  #include "periph_conf.h"
  
  /**
   * @brief   The STM32F0 family has 16 external interrupt lines
   */
  #define EXTI_NUMOF          (16U)
  
  /**
   * @brief   Allocate memory for one callback and argument per EXTI channel
   */
  static gpio_isr_ctx_t isr_ctx[EXTI_NUMOF];
  
  /**
   * @brief   Extract the port base address from the given pin identifier
   */
  static inline GPIO_TypeDef *_port(gpio_t pin)
  {
      return (GPIO_TypeDef *)(pin & ~(0x0f));
  }
  
  /**
   * @brief   Extract the port number form the given identifier
   *
   * The port number is extracted by looking at bits 10, 11, 12, 13 of the base
   * register addresses.
   */
  static inline int _port_num(gpio_t pin)
  {
      return ((pin >> 10) & 0x0f);
  }
  
  /**
   * @brief   Extract the pin number from the last 4 bit of the pin identifier
   */
  static inline int _pin_num(gpio_t pin)
  {
      return (pin & 0x0f);
  }
  
  int gpio_init(gpio_t pin, gpio_mode_t mode)
  {
      GPIO_TypeDef *port = _port(pin);
      int pin_num = _pin_num(pin);
  
      /* enable clock */
      periph_clk_en(AHB, (RCC_AHBENR_GPIOAEN << _port_num(pin)));
  
      /* set mode */
      port->MODER &= ~(0x3 << (2 * pin_num));
      port->MODER |=  ((mode & 0x3) << (2 * pin_num));
      /* set pull resistor configuration */
      port->PUPDR &= ~(0x3 << (2 * pin_num));
      port->PUPDR |=  (((mode >> 2) & 0x3) << (2 * pin_num));
      /* set output mode */
      port->OTYPER &= ~(1 << pin_num);
      port->OTYPER |=  (((mode >> 4) & 0x1) << pin_num);
      /* finally set pin speed to maximum and reset output */
      port->OSPEEDR |= (3 << (2 * pin_num));
      port->BRR = (1 << pin_num);
  
      return 0;
  }
  
  int gpio_init_int(gpio_t pin, gpio_mode_t mode, gpio_flank_t flank,
                    gpio_cb_t cb, void *arg)
  {
      int pin_num = _pin_num(pin);
      int port_num = _port_num(pin);
  
      /* set callback */
      isr_ctx[pin_num].cb = cb;
      isr_ctx[pin_num].arg = arg;
  
      /* enable clock of the SYSCFG module for EXTI configuration */
      periph_clk_en(APB2, RCC_APB2ENR_SYSCFGCOMPEN);
  
      /* initialize pin as input */
      gpio_init(pin, mode);
  
      /* enable global pin interrupt */
      if (pin_num < 2) {
          NVIC_EnableIRQ(EXTI0_1_IRQn);
      }
      else if (pin_num < 4) {
          NVIC_EnableIRQ(EXTI2_3_IRQn);
      }
      else {
          NVIC_EnableIRQ(EXTI4_15_IRQn);
      }
      /* configure the active flank */
      EXTI->RTSR &= ~(1 << pin_num);
      EXTI->RTSR |=  ((flank & 0x1) << pin_num);
      EXTI->FTSR &= ~(1 << pin_num);
      EXTI->FTSR |=  ((flank >> 1) << pin_num);
      /* enable specific pin as exti sources */
      SYSCFG->EXTICR[pin_num >> 2] &= ~(0xf << ((pin_num & 0x03) * 4));
      SYSCFG->EXTICR[pin_num >> 2] |= (port_num << ((pin_num & 0x03) * 4));
  
      /* clear any pending requests */
      EXTI->PR = (1 << pin);
      /* unmask the pins interrupt channel */
      EXTI->IMR |= (1 << pin);
  
      return 0;
  }
  
  void gpio_init_af(gpio_t pin, gpio_af_t af)
  {
      GPIO_TypeDef *port = _port(pin);
      uint32_t pin_num = _pin_num(pin);
  
      /* set pin to AF mode */
      port->MODER &= ~(3 << (2 * pin_num));
      port->MODER |= (2 << (2 * pin_num));
      /* set selected function */
      port->AFR[(pin_num > 7) ? 1 : 0] &= ~(0xf << ((pin_num & 0x07) * 4));
      port->AFR[(pin_num > 7) ? 1 : 0] |= (af << ((pin_num & 0x07) * 4));
  }
  
  void gpio_init_analog(gpio_t pin)
  {
      /* enable clock, needed as this function can be used without calling
       * gpio_init first */
      periph_clk_en(AHB, (RCC_AHBENR_GPIOAEN << _port_num(pin)));
      /* set to analog mode */
      _port(pin)->MODER |= (0x3 << (2 * _pin_num(pin)));
  }
  
  void gpio_irq_enable(gpio_t pin)
  {
      EXTI->IMR |= (1 << _pin_num(pin));
  }
  
  void gpio_irq_disable(gpio_t pin)
  {
      EXTI->IMR &= ~(1 << _pin_num(pin));
  }
  
  int gpio_read(gpio_t pin)
  {
      if (_port(pin)->MODER & (0x3 << (_pin_num(pin) * 2))) {
          return _port(pin)->ODR & (1 << _pin_num(pin));
      }
      else {
          return _port(pin)->IDR & (1 << _pin_num(pin));
      }
  }
  
  void gpio_set(gpio_t pin)
  {
      _port(pin)->BSRR = (1 << _pin_num(pin));
  }
  
  void gpio_clear(gpio_t pin)
  {
      _port(pin)->BRR = (1 << _pin_num(pin));
  }
  
  void gpio_toggle(gpio_t pin)
  {
      if (gpio_read(pin)) {
          _port(pin)->BRR = (1 << _pin_num(pin));
      } else {
          _port(pin)->BSRR = (1 << _pin_num(pin));
      }
  }
  
  void gpio_write(gpio_t pin, int value)
  {
      if (value) {
          _port(pin)->BSRR = (1 << _pin_num(pin));
      } else {
          _port(pin)->BRR = (1 << _pin_num(pin));
      }
  }
  
  void isr_exti(void)
  {
      /* only generate interrupts against lines which have their IMR set */
      uint32_t pending_isr = (EXTI->PR & EXTI->IMR);
      for (size_t i = 0; i < EXTI_NUMOF; i++) {
          if (pending_isr & (1 << i)) {
              EXTI->PR = (1 << i);        /* clear by writing a 1 */
              isr_ctx[i].cb(isr_ctx[i].arg);
          }
      }
      cortexm_isr_end();
  }