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RIOT/cpu/native/periph/uart.c 4.08 KB
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  /*
   * Copyright (C) 2015 Takuo Yonezawa <Yonezawa-T2@mail.dnp.co.jp>
   *
   * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU Lesser General
   * Public License v2.1. See the file LICENSE in the top level directory for
   * more details.
   */
  
  /**
   * @ingroup     native_cpu
   * @{
   *
   * @file
   * @brief       UART implementation based on /dev/tty devices on host
   *
   * @author      Takuo Yonezawa <Yonezawa-T2@mail.dnp.co.jp>
   */
  
  #include <errno.h>
  #include <fcntl.h>
  #include <limits.h>
  #include <string.h>
  #include <termios.h>
  #include <fcntl.h>
  
  #include "thread.h"
  #include "periph/uart.h"
  #include "native_internal.h"
  #include "async_read.h"
  
  #define ENABLE_DEBUG (0)
  #include "debug.h"
  
  /**
   * @brief callback function and its argument
   */
  static uart_isr_ctx_t uart_config[UART_NUMOF];
  
  /**
   * @brief filenames of /dev/tty
   */
  static char *tty_device_filenames[UART_NUMOF];
  
  /**
   * @brief file descriptors of /dev/tty
   */
  static int tty_fds[UART_NUMOF];
  
  void tty_uart_setup(uart_t uart, const char *filename)
  {
      tty_device_filenames[uart] = strndup(filename, PATH_MAX - 1);
  }
  
  static void io_signal_handler(int fd, void *arg)
  {
      uart_t uart;
      (void) arg;
  
      for (uart = 0; uart < UART_NUMOF; uart++) {
          if (tty_fds[uart] == fd) {
              break;
          }
      }
  
      int is_first = 1;
  
      while (1) {
          char c;
          int status = real_read(fd, &c, 1);
  
          if (status == 1) {
              if (is_first) {
                  is_first = 0;
                  DEBUG("read char from serial port");
              }
  
              DEBUG(" %02x", (unsigned char) c);
  
              uart_config[uart].rx_cb(uart_config[uart].arg, c);
          } else {
              if (status == -1 && errno != EAGAIN) {
                  DEBUG("error: cannot read from serial port\n");
  
                  uart_config[uart].rx_cb = NULL;
              }
  
              break;
          }
      }
  
      if (!is_first) {
          DEBUG("\n");
      }
  
      native_async_read_continue(fd);
  }
  
  int uart_init(uart_t uart, uint32_t baudrate, uart_rx_cb_t rx_cb, void *arg)
  {
      if (uart >= UART_NUMOF) {
          return UART_NODEV;
      }
  
      struct termios termios;
  
      memset(&termios, 0, sizeof(termios));
  
      termios.c_iflag = 0;
      termios.c_oflag = 0;
      termios.c_cflag = CS8 | CREAD | CLOCAL;
      termios.c_lflag = 0;
  
      speed_t speed;
  
      switch (baudrate) {
      case 0: speed = B0; break;
      case 50: speed = B50; break;
      case 75: speed = B75; break;
      case 110: speed = B110; break;
      case 134: speed = B134; break;
      case 150: speed = B150; break;
      case 200: speed = B200; break;
      case 300: speed = B300; break;
      case 600: speed = B600; break;
      case 1200: speed = B1200; break;
      case 1800: speed = B1800; break;
      case 2400: speed = B2400; break;
      case 4800: speed = B4800; break;
      case 9600: speed = B9600; break;
      case 19200: speed = B19200; break;
      case 38400: speed = B38400; break;
      case 57600: speed = B57600; break;
      case 115200: speed = B115200; break;
      case 230400: speed = B230400 ; break;
      default:
          return UART_NOBAUD;
          break;
      }
  
      cfsetospeed(&termios, speed);
      cfsetispeed(&termios, speed);
  
      tty_fds[uart] = real_open(tty_device_filenames[uart], O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK);
  
      if (tty_fds[uart] < 0) {
          return UART_INTERR;
      }
  
      tcsetattr(tty_fds[uart], TCSANOW, &termios);
  
      uart_config[uart].rx_cb = rx_cb;
      uart_config[uart].arg = arg;
  
      native_async_read_setup();
      native_async_read_add_handler(tty_fds[uart], NULL, io_signal_handler);
  
      return UART_OK;
  }
  
  void uart_write(uart_t uart, const uint8_t *data, size_t len)
  {
      DEBUG("writing to serial port ");
  
  #if ENABLE_DEBUG
      for (size_t i = 0; i < len; i++) {
          DEBUG("%02x ", (unsigned char) data[i]);
      }
      for (size_t i = 0; i < len; i++) {
          DEBUG("%c", (char) data[i]);
      }
  #endif
  
      DEBUG("\n");
  
      _native_write(tty_fds[uart], data, len);
  }
  
  void uart_cleanup(void) {
      native_async_read_cleanup();
  
      for (uart_t uart = 0; uart < UART_NUMOF; uart++) {
          if (uart_config[uart].rx_cb != NULL) {
              real_close(tty_fds[uart]);
          }
      }
  }
  
  /** @} */