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RIOT/drivers/hih6130/hih6130.c 3.55 KB
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  /*
   * Copyright (C) 2015 Eistec AB
   *
   * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU Lesser
   * General Public License v2.1. See the file LICENSE in the top level
   * directory for more details.
   */
  
  /**
   * @ingroup     driver_hih6130
   * @{
   *
   * @file
   * @brief       Device driver implementation for Honeywell HumidIcon Digital
   *              Humidity/Temperature Sensors: HIH-6130/6131 Series
   *
   * @author      Joakim Nohlgård <joakim.nohlgard@eistec.se>
   *
   * @}
   */
  
  #include <stddef.h>
  #include <stdint.h>
  
  #include "hih6130.h"
  #include "periph/i2c.h"
  #include "xtimer.h"
  
  #define ENABLE_DEBUG    (0)
  #include "debug.h"
  
  /* Humidity is stored in the first 2 bytes of data */
  #define HIH6130_HUMIDITY_DATA_LENGTH (2)
  /* Humidity + temperature data is 4 bytes long */
  #define HIH6130_FULL_DATA_LENGTH (4)
  /* Bit mask for the status bits in the first byte transferred */
  #define HIH6130_STATUS_MASK      (0xc0)
  /* Bit mask for the humidity data */
  #define HIH6130_HUMIDITY_MASK    (0x3fff)
  /* Temperature data is left adjusted within the word */
  #define HIH6130_TEMPERATURE_SHIFT (2)
  
  enum {
      HIH6130_STATUS_OK           = 0x00,
      /**
       * stale data: data that has already been fetched since the last measurement
       * cycle, or data fetched before the first measurement has been completed.
       */
      HIH6130_STATUS_STALE_DATA   = 0x40,
      HIH6130_STATUS_COMMAND_MODE = 0x80,
      HIH6130_STATUS_DIAGNOSTIC   = 0xc0,
  };
  
  /** @brief Delay between requesting a measurement and data becoming ready */
  #define MEASUREMENT_DELAY   (50*1000)
  
  /** @brief Trigger a new measurement on the sensor */
  static inline int hih6130_measurement_request(hih6130_t *dev)
  {
      i2c_acquire(dev->i2c);
  
      /* An empty write request triggers a new measurement */
      if (i2c_write_bytes(dev->i2c, dev->addr, NULL, 0) < 0) {
          i2c_release(dev->i2c);
          return -1;
      }
  
      i2c_release(dev->i2c);
  
      return 0;
  }
  
  void hih6130_init(hih6130_t *dev, i2c_t i2c, uint8_t address)
  {
      /* write device descriptor */
      dev->i2c = i2c;
      dev->addr = address;
  }
  
  static inline int hih6130_get_humidity_temperature_raw(hih6130_t *dev, uint16_t *humidity_raw, uint16_t *temperature_raw)
  {
      int status;
      uint8_t buf[HIH6130_FULL_DATA_LENGTH];
  
      i2c_acquire(dev->i2c);
  
      if (i2c_read_bytes(dev->i2c, dev->addr, &buf[0], sizeof(buf)) != sizeof(buf)) {
          i2c_release(dev->i2c);
          return -1;
      }
  
      i2c_release(dev->i2c);
  
      /* data is in big-endian format, with status bits in the first byte. */
      switch (buf[0] & HIH6130_STATUS_MASK) {
          case HIH6130_STATUS_OK:
              status = 0;
              break;
          case HIH6130_STATUS_STALE_DATA:
              status = 1;
              break;
          default:
              return -2;
      }
  
      *humidity_raw    = ((buf[0] << 8) | buf[1]) & HIH6130_HUMIDITY_MASK;
      *temperature_raw = (((buf[2] << 8) | buf[3]) >> HIH6130_TEMPERATURE_SHIFT);
  
      return status;
  }
  
  int hih6130_get_humidity_temperature_float(hih6130_t *dev,
      float *relative_humidity_percent, float *temperature_celsius)
  {
      uint16_t hum_raw, temp_raw;
      int status;
  
      if (hih6130_measurement_request(dev) != 0) {
          return -1;
      }
  
      xtimer_usleep(MEASUREMENT_DELAY);
  
      status = hih6130_get_humidity_temperature_raw(dev, &hum_raw, &temp_raw);
  
      if (status < 0) {
          return -1;
      }
  
      if (relative_humidity_percent != NULL) {
          *relative_humidity_percent = hum_raw * (100.f / 16383.f);
      }
      if (temperature_celsius != NULL) {
          *temperature_celsius = temp_raw * (165.f / 16383.f) - 40.f;
      }
  
      return status;
  }