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RIOT/tests/unittests/tests-inet_csum/tests-inet_csum.c 6.8 KB
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  /*
   * Copyright (C) 2014 Martine Lenders <mlenders@inf.fu-berlin.de>
   *
   * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU Lesser
   * General Public License v2.1. See the file LICENSE in the top level
   * directory for more details.
   */
  
  /**
   * @{
   *
   * @file
   */
  #include <errno.h>
  #include <stdlib.h>
  
  #include "embUnit.h"
  
  #include "net/inet_csum.h"
  
  #include "unittests-constants.h"
  #include "tests-inet_csum.h"
  
  static void test_inet_csum__rfc_example(void)
  {
      /* source: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1071#section-3 */
      uint8_t data[] = {
          0x00, 0x01, 0xf2, 0x03, 0xf4, 0xf5, 0xf6, 0xf7
      };
  
      TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_INT(0xddf2, inet_csum(0, data, sizeof(data)));
  }
  
  static void test_inet_csum__ipv6_pseudo_hdr(void)
  {
      /* source: https://www.cloudshark.org/captures/ea72fbab241b (No. 56) */
      uint8_t data[] = {
          0xfe, 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* IPv6 source */
          0x5a, 0x6d, 0x8f, 0xff, 0xfe, 0x56, 0x30, 0x09,
          0xff, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* IPv6 destination */
          0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01,
          0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x38, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x3a, /* payload length + next header */
          0x86, 0x00, 0xab, 0x32, 0x40, 0x58, 0x07, 0x08, /* ICMPv6 payload */
          0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
          0x03, 0x04, 0x40, 0xc0, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x1e,
          0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x14, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
          0x20, 0x02, 0x18, 0x3d, 0xdb, 0xa4, 0x00, 0x00,
          0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
          0x01, 0x01, 0x58, 0x6d, 0x8f, 0x56, 0x30, 0x09
      };
  
      /* result unnormalized: take 1's-complement of 0 */
      TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_INT(0xffff, inet_csum(0x0, data, sizeof(data)));
  }
  
  static void test_inet_csum__set_initial_sum(void)
  {
      /* source: https://www.cloudshark.org/captures/ea72fbab241b (No. 56) */
      uint8_t data[] = {
          0xfe, 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* IPv6 source */
          0x5a, 0x6d, 0x8f, 0xff, 0xfe, 0x56, 0x30, 0x09,
          0xff, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* IPv6 destination */
          0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01,
          0x86, 0x00, 0xab, 0x32, 0x40, 0x58, 0x07, 0x08, /* ICMPv6 payload */
          0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
          0x03, 0x04, 0x40, 0xc0, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x1e,
          0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x14, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
          0x20, 0x02, 0x18, 0x3d, 0xdb, 0xa4, 0x00, 0x00,
          0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
          0x01, 0x01, 0x58, 0x6d, 0x8f, 0x56, 0x30, 0x09
      };
  
      /* result unnormalized: take 1's-complement of 0
       * set next header and payload length as initial value */
      TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_INT(0xffff, inet_csum(0x38 + 0x3a, data, sizeof(data)));
  }
  
  static void test_inet_csum__wraps_more_than_once(void)
  {
      /* catches the corner-case that the internal wrap-around does not suffice
       * to be done once */
      uint8_t data[] = {
          0xfe, 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
          0xc8, 0x86, 0xcd, 0xff, 0xfe, 0x0f, 0xce, 0x49,
          0xfe, 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
          0x18, 0xaa, 0x2d, 0xff, 0xfe, 0x44, 0x43, 0xac
      };
  
      /* values were taken from a case I encountered in the wild */
      TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_INT(0x0002, inet_csum(0x1785, data, sizeof(data)));
  }
  
  static void test_inet_csum__calculate_csum(void)
  {
      /* source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=IPv4_header_checksum&oldid=645516564
       * but left checksum 0 */
      uint8_t data[] = {
          0x45, 0x00, 0x00, 0x73, 0x00, 0x00, 0x40, 0x00,
          0x40, 0x11, 0x00, 0x00, 0xc0, 0xa8, 0x00, 0x01,
          0xc0, 0xa8, 0x00, 0xc7,
      };
  
      /* result unnormalized: take 1's-complement of 0xb861 */
      TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_INT(0x479e, inet_csum(0, data, sizeof(data)));
  }
  
  static void test_inet_csum__odd_len(void)
  {
      /* source: https://www.cloudshark.org/captures/ea72fbab241b (No. 1) */
      uint8_t data[] = {
          0xc0, 0xa8, 0x01, 0x91, 0x4b, 0x4b, 0x4b, 0x4b, /* IPv4 source + dest*/
          0xf6, 0xfb, 0x00, 0x35, 0x00, 0x27, 0xd1, 0xa2, /* UDP header */
          0xa5, 0x6f, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, /* DNS payload */
          0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x09, 0x74, 0x65, 0x73,
          0x74, 0x2d, 0x69, 0x70, 0x76, 0x36, 0x03, 0x63,
          0x6f, 0x6d, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x01,
      };
  
      /* result unnormalized: take 1's-complement of 0
       * set next header and payload length as initial value */
      TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_INT(0xffff, inet_csum(17 + 39, data, sizeof(data)));
  }
  
  static void test_inet_csum__two_app_snips(void)
  {
      /* CoAP header with Uri-Path and Content-Format options; odd length */
      uint8_t data_hdr[] = {
          0x50, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0xb4, 0x74, 0x65, 0x73,
          0x74, 0x10, 0xff,
      };
      /* Single character payload, 'a' */
      uint8_t data_pyld[] = {
          0x61,
      };
      uint16_t hdr_sum, pyld_sum, hdr_expected = 0xdcfc;
  
      /* result unnormalized:
       * initial sum (0) is arbitrary, and incoming length (0) must be even;
       * we expect last byte is shifted left for this odd-sized header  */
      hdr_sum = inet_csum_slice(0, data_hdr, sizeof(data_hdr), 0);
      TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_INT(hdr_expected, hdr_sum);
  
      /* Since header was odd length, we expect the single byte in the payload
       * snip is not shifted left */
      pyld_sum = inet_csum_slice(hdr_expected, data_pyld, sizeof(data_pyld), sizeof(data_hdr));
      TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_INT(hdr_expected + 0x61, pyld_sum);
  }
  
  static void test_inet_csum__empty_app_buffer(void)
  {
      /* CoAP header with Uri-Path and Content-Format options; odd length */
      uint8_t data_hdr[] = {
          0x50, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0xb4, 0x74, 0x65, 0x73,
          0x74, 0x10, 0xff,
      };
      uint16_t hdr_sum, pyld_sum, hdr_expected = 0xdcfc;
  
      /* result unnormalized:
       * explictly using an odd-sized header for the first slice, to setup corner case  */
      hdr_sum = inet_csum_slice(0, data_hdr, sizeof(data_hdr), 0);
      TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_INT(hdr_expected, hdr_sum);
  
      /* expect an empty buffer simply to reflect the incoming checksum */
      pyld_sum = inet_csum_slice(hdr_expected, NULL, 0, sizeof(data_hdr));
      TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_INT(hdr_expected, pyld_sum);
  }
  
  Test *tests_inet_csum_tests(void)
  {
      EMB_UNIT_TESTFIXTURES(fixtures) {
          new_TestFixture(test_inet_csum__rfc_example),
          new_TestFixture(test_inet_csum__ipv6_pseudo_hdr),
          new_TestFixture(test_inet_csum__set_initial_sum),
          new_TestFixture(test_inet_csum__wraps_more_than_once),
          new_TestFixture(test_inet_csum__calculate_csum),
          new_TestFixture(test_inet_csum__odd_len),
          new_TestFixture(test_inet_csum__two_app_snips),
          new_TestFixture(test_inet_csum__empty_app_buffer),
      };
  
      EMB_UNIT_TESTCALLER(inet_csum_tests, NULL, NULL, fixtures);
  
      return (Test *)&inet_csum_tests;
  }
  
  void tests_inet_csum(void)
  {
      TESTS_RUN(tests_inet_csum_tests());
  }
  /** @} */