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RIOT/drivers/include/ethos.h 3.49 KB
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  /*
   * Copyright (C) 2015 Kaspar Schleiser <kaspar@schleiser.de>
   *
   * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU Lesser General
   * Public License v2.1. See the file LICENSE in the top level directory for more
   * details.
   */
  
  /**
   * @defgroup    drivers_ethos ethos
   * @ingroup     drivers_netdev
   * @brief       Driver for the ethernet-over-serial module
   * @{
   *
   * @file
   * @brief       Interface definition for the ethernet-over-serial module
   *
   * @author      Kaspar Schleiser <kaspar@schleiser.de>
   */
  
  #ifndef ETHOS_H
  #define ETHOS_H
  
  #include "kernel_types.h"
  #include "periph/uart.h"
  #include "net/netdev2.h"
  #include "tsrb.h"
  #include "mutex.h"
  
  #ifdef __cplusplus
  extern "C" {
  #endif
  
  /* if using ethos + stdio, use UART_STDIO values unless overridden */
  #ifdef USE_ETHOS_FOR_STDIO
  #include "uart_stdio.h"
  #ifndef ETHOS_UART
  #define ETHOS_UART     UART_STDIO_DEV
  #endif
  #ifndef ETHOS_BAUDRATE
  #define ETHOS_BAUDRATE UART_STDIO_BAUDRATE
  #endif
  #endif
  
  /**
   * @name Escape char definitions
   * @{
   */
  #define ETHOS_FRAME_DELIMITER           (0x7E)
  #define ETHOS_ESC_CHAR                  (0x7D)
  #define ETHOS_FRAME_TYPE_DATA           (0x0)
  #define ETHOS_FRAME_TYPE_TEXT           (0x1)
  #define ETHOS_FRAME_TYPE_HELLO          (0x2)
  #define ETHOS_FRAME_TYPE_HELLO_REPLY    (0x3)
  /** @} */
  
  /**
   * @brief   enum describing line state
   */
  typedef enum {
      WAIT_FRAMESTART,
      IN_FRAME,
      IN_ESCAPE
  } line_state_t;
  
  /**
   * @brief ethos netdev2 device
   * @extends netdev2_t
   */
  typedef struct {
      netdev2_t netdev;       /**< extended netdev2 structure */
      uart_t uart;            /**< UART device the to use */
      uint8_t mac_addr[6];    /**< this device's MAC address */
      uint8_t remote_mac_addr[6]; /**< this device's MAC address */
      tsrb_t inbuf;           /**< ringbuffer for incoming data */
      line_state_t state;     /**< Line status variable */
      size_t framesize;       /**< size of currently incoming frame */
      unsigned frametype;     /**< type of currently incoming frame */
      size_t last_framesize;  /**< size of last completed frame */
      mutex_t out_mutex;      /**< mutex used for locking concurrent sends */
  } ethos_t;
  
  /**
   * @brief   Struct containing the needed configuration
   */
  typedef struct {
      uart_t uart;            /**< UART device to use */
      uint32_t baudrate;      /**< baudrate to UART device */
      uint8_t *buf;           /**< buffer for incoming packets */
      size_t bufsize;         /**< size of ethos_params_t::buf */
  } ethos_params_t;
  
  /**
   * @brief Setup an ethos based device state.
   *
   * The supplied buffer *must* have a power-of-two size, and it *must* be large
   * enough for the largest expected packet + enough buffer space to buffer
   * bytes that arrive while one packet is being handled.
   *
   * E.g., if 1536b ethernet frames are expected, 2048 is probably a good size for @p buf.
   *
   * @param[out]  dev         handle of the device to initialize
   * @param[in]   params      parameters for device initialization
   */
  void ethos_setup(ethos_t *dev, const ethos_params_t *params);
  
  /**
   * @brief send frame over serial port using ethos' framing
   *
   * This is used by e.g., stdio over ethos to send text frames.
   *
   * @param[in]   dev         handle of the device to initialize
   * @param[in]   data        ptr to data to be sent
   * @param[in]   len         nr of bytes to send
   * @param[in]   frame_type  frame type to use
   */
  void ethos_send_frame(ethos_t *dev, const uint8_t *data, size_t len, unsigned frame_type);
  
  #ifdef __cplusplus
  }
  #endif
  #endif /* ETHOS_H */
  /** @} */