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PN532/examples/readMifare/readMifare.pde 4.9 KB
1a2e5ee4   henyxia   Big revision
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  /**************************************************************************/
  /*! 
      This example will wait for any ISO14443A card or tag, and
      depending on the size of the UID will attempt to read from it.
     
      If the card has a 4-byte UID it is probably a Mifare
      Classic card, and the following steps are taken:
     
      - Authenticate block 4 (the first block of Sector 1) using
        the default KEYA of 0XFF 0XFF 0XFF 0XFF 0XFF 0XFF
      - If authentication succeeds, we can then read any of the
        4 blocks in that sector (though only block 4 is read here)
  	 
      If the card has a 7-byte UID it is probably a Mifare
      Ultralight card, and the 4 byte pages can be read directly.
      Page 4 is read by default since this is the first 'general-
      purpose' page on the tags.
  
      To enable debug message, define DEBUG in PN532/PN532_debug.h
  */
  /**************************************************************************/
  
  #include <SPI.h>
  #include <PN532_SPI.h>
  #include "PN532.h"
  
  PN532_SPI pn532spi(SPI, 10);
  PN532 nfc(pn532spi);
  
  void setup(void) {
    Serial.begin(115200);
    Serial.println("Hello!");
  
    nfc.begin();
  
    uint32_t versiondata = nfc.getFirmwareVersion();
    if (! versiondata) {
      Serial.print("Didn't find PN53x board");
      while (1); // halt
    }
    // Got ok data, print it out!
    Serial.print("Found chip PN5"); Serial.println((versiondata>>24) & 0xFF, HEX); 
    Serial.print("Firmware ver. "); Serial.print((versiondata>>16) & 0xFF, DEC); 
    Serial.print('.'); Serial.println((versiondata>>8) & 0xFF, DEC);
    
    // configure board to read RFID tags
    nfc.SAMConfig();
    
    Serial.println("Waiting for an ISO14443A Card ...");
  }
  
  
  void loop(void) {
    uint8_t success;
    uint8_t uid[] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };  // Buffer to store the returned UID
    uint8_t uidLength;                        // Length of the UID (4 or 7 bytes depending on ISO14443A card type)
      
    // Wait for an ISO14443A type cards (Mifare, etc.).  When one is found
    // 'uid' will be populated with the UID, and uidLength will indicate
    // if the uid is 4 bytes (Mifare Classic) or 7 bytes (Mifare Ultralight)
    success = nfc.readPassiveTargetID(PN532_MIFARE_ISO14443A, uid, &uidLength);
    
    if (success) {
      // Display some basic information about the card
      Serial.println("Found an ISO14443A card");
      Serial.print("  UID Length: ");Serial.print(uidLength, DEC);Serial.println(" bytes");
      Serial.print("  UID Value: ");
      nfc.PrintHex(uid, uidLength);
      Serial.println("");
      
      if (uidLength == 4)
      {
        // We probably have a Mifare Classic card ... 
        Serial.println("Seems to be a Mifare Classic card (4 byte UID)");
  	  
        // Now we need to try to authenticate it for read/write access
        // Try with the factory default KeyA: 0xFF 0xFF 0xFF 0xFF 0xFF 0xFF
        Serial.println("Trying to authenticate block 4 with default KEYA value");
        uint8_t keya[6] = { 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF };
  	  
  	  // Start with block 4 (the first block of sector 1) since sector 0
  	  // contains the manufacturer data and it's probably better just
  	  // to leave it alone unless you know what you're doing
        success = nfc.mifareclassic_AuthenticateBlock(uid, uidLength, 4, 0, keya);
  	  
        if (success)
        {
          Serial.println("Sector 1 (Blocks 4..7) has been authenticated");
          uint8_t data[16];
  		
          // If you want to write something to block 4 to test with, uncomment
  		// the following line and this text should be read back in a minute
          // data = { 'a', 'd', 'a', 'f', 'r', 'u', 'i', 't', '.', 'c', 'o', 'm', 0, 0, 0, 0};
          // success = nfc.mifareclassic_WriteDataBlock (4, data);
  
          // Try to read the contents of block 4
          success = nfc.mifareclassic_ReadDataBlock(4, data);
  		
          if (success)
          {
            // Data seems to have been read ... spit it out
            Serial.println("Reading Block 4:");
            nfc.PrintHexChar(data, 16);
            Serial.println("");
  		  
            // Wait a bit before reading the card again
            delay(1000);
          }
          else
          {
            Serial.println("Ooops ... unable to read the requested block.  Try another key?");
          }
        }
        else
        {
          Serial.println("Ooops ... authentication failed: Try another key?");
        }
      }
      
      if (uidLength == 7)
      {
        // We probably have a Mifare Ultralight card ...
        Serial.println("Seems to be a Mifare Ultralight tag (7 byte UID)");
  	  
        // Try to read the first general-purpose user page (#4)
        Serial.println("Reading page 4");
        uint8_t data[32];
        success = nfc.mifareultralight_ReadPage (4, data);
        if (success)
        {
          // Data seems to have been read ... spit it out
          nfc.PrintHexChar(data, 4);
          Serial.println("");
  		
          // Wait a bit before reading the card again
          delay(1000);
        }
        else
        {
          Serial.println("Ooops ... unable to read the requested page!?");
        }
      }
    }
  }