1a2e5ee4
 henyxia
Big revision
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/**************************************************************************/
/*!
This examples attempts to take a Mifare Classic 1K card that has been
formatted for NDEF messages using mifareclassic_formatndef, and resets
the authentication keys back to the Mifare Classic defaults
To enable debug message, define DEBUG in PN532/PN532_debug.h
*/
/**************************************************************************/
#include <SPI.h>
#include <PN532_SPI.h>
#include "PN532.h"
PN532_SPI pn532spi(SPI, 10);
PN532 nfc(pn532spi);
#define NR_SHORTSECTOR (32) // Number of short sectors on Mifare 1K/4K
#define NR_LONGSECTOR (8) // Number of long sectors on Mifare 4K
#define NR_BLOCK_OF_SHORTSECTOR (4) // Number of blocks in a short sector
#define NR_BLOCK_OF_LONGSECTOR (16) // Number of blocks in a long sector
// Determine the sector trailer block based on sector number
#define BLOCK_NUMBER_OF_SECTOR_TRAILER(sector) (((sector)<NR_SHORTSECTOR)? \
((sector)*NR_BLOCK_OF_SHORTSECTOR + NR_BLOCK_OF_SHORTSECTOR-1):\
(NR_SHORTSECTOR*NR_BLOCK_OF_SHORTSECTOR + (sector-NR_SHORTSECTOR)*NR_BLOCK_OF_LONGSECTOR + NR_BLOCK_OF_LONGSECTOR-1))
// Determine the sector's first block based on the sector number
#define BLOCK_NUMBER_OF_SECTOR_1ST_BLOCK(sector) (((sector)<NR_SHORTSECTOR)? \
((sector)*NR_BLOCK_OF_SHORTSECTOR):\
(NR_SHORTSECTOR*NR_BLOCK_OF_SHORTSECTOR + (sector-NR_SHORTSECTOR)*NR_BLOCK_OF_LONGSECTOR))
// The default Mifare Classic key
static const uint8_t KEY_DEFAULT_KEYAB[6] = {0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF};
void setup(void) {
Serial.begin(115200);
Serial.println("Looking for PN532...");
nfc.begin();
uint32_t versiondata = nfc.getFirmwareVersion();
if (! versiondata) {
Serial.print("Didn't find PN53x board");
while (1); // halt
}
// Got ok data, print it out!
Serial.print("Found chip PN5"); Serial.println((versiondata>>24) & 0xFF, HEX);
Serial.print("Firmware ver. "); Serial.print((versiondata>>16) & 0xFF, DEC);
Serial.print('.'); Serial.println((versiondata>>8) & 0xFF, DEC);
// configure board to read RFID tags
nfc.SAMConfig();
}
void loop(void) {
uint8_t success; // Flag to check if there was an error with the PN532
uint8_t uid[] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }; // Buffer to store the returned UID
uint8_t uidLength; // Length of the UID (4 or 7 bytes depending on ISO14443A card type)
bool authenticated = false; // Flag to indicate if the sector is authenticated
uint8_t blockBuffer[16]; // Buffer to store block contents
uint8_t blankAccessBits[3] = { 0xff, 0x07, 0x80 };
uint8_t idx = 0;
uint8_t numOfSector = 16; // Assume Mifare Classic 1K for now (16 4-block sectors)
Serial.println("Place your NDEF formatted Mifare Classic 1K card on the reader");
Serial.println("and press any key to continue ...");
// Wait for user input before proceeding
while (!Serial.available());
while (Serial.available()) Serial.read();
// Wait for an ISO14443A type card (Mifare, etc.). When one is found
// 'uid' will be populated with the UID, and uidLength will indicate
// if the uid is 4 bytes (Mifare Classic) or 7 bytes (Mifare Ultralight)
success = nfc.readPassiveTargetID(PN532_MIFARE_ISO14443A, uid, &uidLength);
if (success)
{
// We seem to have a tag ...
// Display some basic information about it
Serial.println("Found an ISO14443A card/tag");
Serial.print(" UID Length: ");Serial.print(uidLength, DEC);Serial.println(" bytes");
Serial.print(" UID Value: ");
nfc.PrintHex(uid, uidLength);
Serial.println("");
// Make sure this is a Mifare Classic card
if (uidLength != 4)
{
Serial.println("Ooops ... this doesn't seem to be a Mifare Classic card!");
return;
}
Serial.println("Seems to be a Mifare Classic card (4 byte UID)");
Serial.println("");
Serial.println("Reformatting card for Mifare Classic (please don't touch it!) ... ");
// Now run through the card sector by sector
for (idx = 0; idx < numOfSector; idx++)
{
// Step 1: Authenticate the current sector using key B 0xFF 0xFF 0xFF 0xFF 0xFF 0xFF
success = nfc.mifareclassic_AuthenticateBlock (uid, uidLength, BLOCK_NUMBER_OF_SECTOR_TRAILER(idx), 1, (uint8_t *)KEY_DEFAULT_KEYAB);
if (!success)
{
Serial.print("Authentication failed for sector "); Serial.println(numOfSector);
return;
}
// Step 2: Write to the other blocks
if (idx == 16)
{
memset(blockBuffer, 0, sizeof(blockBuffer));
if (!(nfc.mifareclassic_WriteDataBlock((BLOCK_NUMBER_OF_SECTOR_TRAILER(idx)) - 3, blockBuffer)))
{
Serial.print("Unable to write to sector "); Serial.println(numOfSector);
return;
}
}
if ((idx == 0) || (idx == 16))
{
memset(blockBuffer, 0, sizeof(blockBuffer));
if (!(nfc.mifareclassic_WriteDataBlock((BLOCK_NUMBER_OF_SECTOR_TRAILER(idx)) - 2, blockBuffer)))
{
Serial.print("Unable to write to sector "); Serial.println(numOfSector);
return;
}
}
else
{
memset(blockBuffer, 0, sizeof(blockBuffer));
if (!(nfc.mifareclassic_WriteDataBlock((BLOCK_NUMBER_OF_SECTOR_TRAILER(idx)) - 3, blockBuffer)))
{
Serial.print("Unable to write to sector "); Serial.println(numOfSector);
return;
}
if (!(nfc.mifareclassic_WriteDataBlock((BLOCK_NUMBER_OF_SECTOR_TRAILER(idx)) - 2, blockBuffer)))
{
Serial.print("Unable to write to sector "); Serial.println(numOfSector);
return;
}
}
memset(blockBuffer, 0, sizeof(blockBuffer));
if (!(nfc.mifareclassic_WriteDataBlock((BLOCK_NUMBER_OF_SECTOR_TRAILER(idx)) - 1, blockBuffer)))
{
Serial.print("Unable to write to sector "); Serial.println(numOfSector);
return;
}
// Step 3: Reset both keys to 0xFF 0xFF 0xFF 0xFF 0xFF 0xFF
memcpy(blockBuffer, KEY_DEFAULT_KEYAB, sizeof(KEY_DEFAULT_KEYAB));
memcpy(blockBuffer + 6, blankAccessBits, sizeof(blankAccessBits));
blockBuffer[9] = 0x69;
memcpy(blockBuffer + 10, KEY_DEFAULT_KEYAB, sizeof(KEY_DEFAULT_KEYAB));
// Step 4: Write the trailer block
if (!(nfc.mifareclassic_WriteDataBlock((BLOCK_NUMBER_OF_SECTOR_TRAILER(idx)), blockBuffer)))
{
Serial.print("Unable to write trailer block of sector "); Serial.println(numOfSector);
return;
}
}
}
// Wait a bit before trying again
Serial.println("\n\nDone!");
delay(1000);
Serial.flush();
while(Serial.available()) Serial.read();
}
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