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RIOT/drivers/lps331ap/lps331ap.c 3.97 KB
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  /*
   * Copyright (C) 2014 Freie Universität Berlin
   *
   * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU Lesser
   * General Public License v2.1. See the file LICENSE in the top level
   * directory for more details.
   */
  
  /**
   * @ingroup     drivers_lps331ap
   * @{
   *
   * @file
   * @brief       Device driver implementation for the LPS331AP pressure sensor
   *
   * @note The current driver implementation is very basic and allows only for polling the
   *       devices temperature and pressure values. Threshold values and interrupts are not
   *       used.
   *
   * @author      Hauke Petersen <hauke.petersen@fu-berlin.de>
   * @author      Peter Kietzmann <peter.kietzmann@haw-hamburg.de>
   *
   * @}
   */
  
  #include <stdint.h>
  
  #include "periph/i2c.h"
  #include "lps331ap.h"
  #include "lps331ap-internal.h"
  
  /**
   * @brief default I2C bus speed for this sensor
   */
  #define BUS_SPEED           I2C_SPEED_FAST
  
  /**
   * @brief pressure divider for norming pressure output
   */
  #define PRES_DIVIDER        (4096U)
  
  /**
   * @brief temperature base value and divider for norming temperature output
   */
  #define TEMP_BASE           (42.5f)
  #define TEMP_DIVIDER        (480U)
  
  
  int lps331ap_init(lps331ap_t *dev, i2c_t i2c, uint8_t address, lps331ap_rate_t rate)
  {
      uint8_t tmp;
  
      /* save device specifics */
      dev->i2c = i2c;
      dev->address = address;
  
      /* Acquire exclusive access to the bus. */
      i2c_acquire(dev->i2c);
      /* initialize underlying I2C bus */
      if (i2c_init_master(dev->i2c, BUS_SPEED) < 0) {
          /* Release the bus for other threads. */
          i2c_release(dev->i2c);
          return -1;
      }
  
      /* configure device, for simple operation only CTRL_REG1 needs to be touched */
      tmp = LPS331AP_CTRL_REG1_DBDU | LPS331AP_CTRL_REG1_PD |
            (rate << LPS331AP_CTRL_REG1_ODR_POS);
      if (i2c_write_reg(dev->i2c, dev->address, LPS331AP_REG_CTRL_REG1, tmp) != 1) {
          i2c_release(dev->i2c);
          return -1;
      }
      i2c_release(dev->i2c);
  
      return 0;
  }
  
  int lps331ap_read_temp(const lps331ap_t *dev)
  {
      uint8_t tmp;
      int16_t val = 0;
      float res = TEMP_BASE;      /* reference value -> see datasheet */
  
      i2c_acquire(dev->i2c);
      i2c_read_reg(dev->i2c, dev->address, LPS331AP_REG_TEMP_OUT_L, &tmp);
      val |= tmp;
      i2c_read_reg(dev->i2c, dev->address, LPS331AP_REG_TEMP_OUT_H, &tmp);
      i2c_release(dev->i2c);
      val |= ((uint16_t)tmp << 8);
  
      /* compute actual temperature value in °C */
      res += ((float)val) / TEMP_DIVIDER;
  
      /* return temperature in m°C */
      return (int)(res * 1000);
  }
  
  int lps331ap_read_pres(const lps331ap_t *dev)
  {
      uint8_t tmp;
      int32_t val = 0;
      float res;
  
      i2c_acquire(dev->i2c);
      i2c_read_reg(dev->i2c, dev->address, LPS331AP_REG_PRESS_OUT_XL, &tmp);
      val |= tmp;
      i2c_read_reg(dev->i2c, dev->address, LPS331AP_REG_PRESS_OUT_L, &tmp);
      val |= ((uint32_t)tmp << 8);
      i2c_read_reg(dev->i2c, dev->address, LPS331AP_REG_PRESS_OUT_H, &tmp);
      i2c_release(dev->i2c);
      val |= ((uint32_t)tmp << 16);
      /* see if value is negative */
      if (tmp & 0x80) {
          val |= ((uint32_t)0xff << 24);
      }
  
      /* compute actual pressure value in mbar */
      res = ((float)val) / PRES_DIVIDER;
  
      return (int)res;
  }
  
  
  int lps331ap_enable(const lps331ap_t *dev)
  {
      uint8_t tmp;
      int status;
  
      i2c_acquire(dev->i2c);
      if (i2c_read_reg(dev->i2c, dev->address, LPS331AP_REG_CTRL_REG1, &tmp) != 1) {
          i2c_release(dev->i2c);
          return -1;
      }
      tmp |= (LPS331AP_CTRL_REG1_PD);
      status = i2c_write_reg(dev->i2c, dev->address, LPS331AP_REG_CTRL_REG1, tmp);
      i2c_release(dev->i2c);
  
      return status;
  }
  
  int lps331ap_disable(const lps331ap_t *dev)
  {
      uint8_t tmp;
      int status;
  
      i2c_acquire(dev->i2c);
      if (i2c_read_reg(dev->i2c, dev->address, LPS331AP_REG_CTRL_REG1, &tmp) != 1) {
          i2c_release(dev->i2c);
          return -1;
      }
      tmp &= ~(LPS331AP_CTRL_REG1_PD);
      status = i2c_write_reg(dev->i2c, dev->address, LPS331AP_REG_CTRL_REG1, tmp);
      i2c_release(dev->i2c);
  
      return status;
  }