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RIOT/drivers/adxl345/adxl345.c 6.38 KB
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  /*
   * Copyright (C) 2017 Mesotic SAS
   *
   * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU Lesser
   * General Public License v2.1. See the file LICENSE in the top level
   * directory for more details.
   */
  
  /**
   * @ingroup     drivers_adxl345
   * @{
   *
   * @file
   * @brief       Device driver implementation for the ADXL345 accelerometer (i2c only)
   *
   * @author      Dylan Laduranty <dylan.laduranty@mesotic.com>
   *
   * @}
   */
  #include <stdint.h>
  #include <stdbool.h>
  #include <string.h>
  
  #include "assert.h"
  #include "periph/i2c.h"
  #include "adxl345.h"
  #include "adxl345_regs.h"
  
  #define ENABLE_DEBUG        (0)
  #include "debug.h"
  
  #define I2C_SPEED           I2C_SPEED_NORMAL
  
  #define BUS                 (dev->i2c)
  #define ADDR                (dev->addr)
  
  int adxl345_init(adxl345_t *dev, const adxl345_params_t* params)
  {
      uint8_t reg;
  
      assert(dev && params);
  
      /* get device descriptor */
      dev->params = (adxl345_params_t*)params;
  
      /* get scale_factor from full_res and range parameters */
      dev->scale_factor = (dev->params->full_res ? 3.9 : (dev->params->range * 3.9));
  
      /* Acquire exclusive access */
      i2c_acquire(BUS);
  
      /* Initialize I2C interface */
      if (i2c_init_master(BUS, I2C_SPEED) < 0) {
          i2c_release(BUS);
          DEBUG("[adxl345] init - error: unable to initialize I2C bus\n");
          return ADXL345_NOI2C;
      }
  
      /* test if the target device responds */
      i2c_read_reg(BUS, ADDR, ACCEL_ADXL345_CHIP_ID_REG, &reg);
      if (reg != ACCEL_ADXL345_CHIP_ID) {
          i2c_release(BUS);
          DEBUG("[adxl345] init - error: invalid id value [0x%02x]\n", (int)reg);
          return ADXL345_NODEV;
      }
      /* configure the user offset */
      i2c_write_regs(BUS, ADDR, ACCEL_ADXL345_OFFSET_X, dev->params->offset, 3);
      /* Basic device setup */
      reg = (dev->params->full_res | dev->params->range);
      i2c_write_reg(BUS, ADDR, ACCEL_ADXL345_DATA_FORMAT, reg);
      i2c_write_reg(BUS, ADDR, ACCEL_ADXL345_BW_RATE, dev->params->rate);
      /* Put device in measure mode */
      i2c_write_reg(BUS, ADDR, ACCEL_ADXL345_POWER_CTL, MEASURE_BIT);
  
      /* Release the bus */
      i2c_release(BUS);
  
      DEBUG("[adxl345] init: successful\n");
  
      return ADXL345_OK;
  }
  
  void adxl345_read(const adxl345_t *dev, adxl345_data_t *data)
  {
      int8_t result[6];
  
      assert(dev && data);
  
      i2c_acquire(BUS);
      i2c_read_regs(BUS, ADDR, ACCEL_ADXL345_DATA_X0, result, 6);
      i2c_release(BUS);
  
      data->x = (((result[1] << 8)+result[0]) * dev->scale_factor);
      data->y = (((result[3] << 8)+result[2]) * dev->scale_factor);
      data->z = (((result[5] << 8)+result[4]) * dev->scale_factor);
  }
  
  void adxl345_set_interrupt(const adxl345_t *dev)
  {
      assert(dev);
  
      DEBUG("[adxl345] Update interruptions configuration\n");
  
      i2c_acquire(BUS);
      /* Set threshold */
      i2c_write_reg(BUS, ADDR, ACCEL_ADXL345_THRESH_TAP, dev->interrupt.thres_tap);
      /* Set Map */
      i2c_write_reg(BUS, ADDR, ACCEL_ADXL345_INT_MAP, dev->interrupt.map);
      /* Set Duration */
      i2c_write_reg(BUS, ADDR, ACCEL_ADXL345_TAP_DUR, dev->interrupt.thres_dur);
      /* Enable axes */
      i2c_write_reg(BUS, ADDR, ACCEL_ADXL345_TAP_AXES, dev->interrupt.tap_axes);
      /* Set source */
      i2c_write_reg(BUS, ADDR, ACCEL_ADXL345_INT_SOURCE, dev->interrupt.source);
      /* Set latent threshold */
      i2c_write_reg(BUS, ADDR, ACCEL_ADXL345_TAP_LAT, dev->interrupt.thres_latent);
      /* Set window threshold */
      i2c_write_reg(BUS, ADDR, ACCEL_ADXL345_TAP_WIN, dev->interrupt.thres_window);
      /* Set activity threshold */
      i2c_write_reg(BUS, ADDR, ACCEL_ADXL345_THRESH_ACT, dev->interrupt.thres_act);
      /* Set inactivity threshold */
      i2c_write_reg(BUS, ADDR, ACCEL_ADXL345_THRESH_INACT, dev->interrupt.thres_inact);
      /* Set inactivity time */
      i2c_write_reg(BUS, ADDR, ACCEL_ADXL345_TIME_INACT, dev->interrupt.time_inact);
      /* Set free-fall threshold */
      i2c_write_reg(BUS, ADDR, ACCEL_ADXL345_THRESH_FF, dev->interrupt.thres_ff);
      /* Set free-fall time */
      i2c_write_reg(BUS, ADDR, ACCEL_ADXL345_TIME_FF, dev->interrupt.time_ff);
      /* Set axis control */
      i2c_write_reg(BUS, ADDR, ACCEL_ADXL345_ACT_INACT_CTL, dev->interrupt.act_inact);
      /* Enable interrupt */
      i2c_write_reg(BUS, ADDR, ACCEL_ADXL345_INT_ENABLE, dev->interrupt.enable);
  
      /* Release the bus */
      i2c_release(BUS);
  }
  
  void adxl345_set_measure(const adxl345_t *dev)
  {
      uint8_t reg;
  
      assert(dev);
  
      DEBUG("[adxl345] set device to measure mode\n");
  
      i2c_acquire(BUS);
      i2c_read_reg(BUS, ADDR, ACCEL_ADXL345_POWER_CTL, &reg);
      reg |= MEASURE_BIT;
      i2c_write_reg(BUS, ADDR, ACCEL_ADXL345_POWER_CTL, reg);
      i2c_release(BUS);
  }
  
  void adxl345_set_standby(const adxl345_t *dev)
  {
      uint8_t reg;
  
      assert(dev);
  
      DEBUG("[adxl345] set device to standby mode\n");
  
      i2c_acquire(BUS);
      i2c_read_reg(BUS, ADDR, ACCEL_ADXL345_POWER_CTL, &reg);
      reg &= ~MEASURE_BIT;
      i2c_write_reg(BUS, ADDR, ACCEL_ADXL345_POWER_CTL, reg);
      i2c_release(BUS);
  }
  
  void adxl345_set_sleep(const adxl345_t *dev)
  {
      uint8_t reg;
  
      assert(dev);
  
      DEBUG("[adxl345] set device to sleep mode\n");
  
      i2c_acquire(BUS);
      i2c_read_reg(BUS, ADDR, ACCEL_ADXL345_POWER_CTL, &reg);
      reg |= SLEEP_BIT;
      i2c_write_reg(BUS, ADDR, ACCEL_ADXL345_POWER_CTL, reg);
      i2c_release(BUS);
  }
  
  void adxl345_set_autosleep(const adxl345_t *dev)
  {
      uint8_t reg;
  
      assert(dev);
  
      DEBUG("[adxl345] set device to autosleep mode\n");
  
      i2c_acquire(BUS);
      i2c_read_reg(BUS, ADDR, ACCEL_ADXL345_POWER_CTL, &reg);
      reg |= AUTOSLEEP_BIT;
      i2c_write_reg(BUS, ADDR, ACCEL_ADXL345_POWER_CTL, reg);
      i2c_release(BUS);
  }
  
  void adxl345_set_bandwidth_rate(const adxl345_t *dev, uint8_t bw_rate)
  {
      uint8_t reg;
  
      assert(dev);
  
      DEBUG("[adxl345] set device rate to %d Hz\n", (int)bw_rate);
  
      i2c_acquire(BUS);
      i2c_read_reg(BUS, ADDR, ACCEL_ADXL345_BW_RATE, &reg);
      reg |= bw_rate;
      i2c_write_reg(BUS, ADDR, ACCEL_ADXL345_BW_RATE, reg);
      i2c_release(BUS);
  }
  
  void adxl345_set_fifo_mode(const adxl345_t *dev, uint8_t mode,
                             uint8_t output, uint8_t value)
  {
      uint8_t reg;
  
      assert(dev);
  
      DEBUG("[adxl345] set fifo mode to %d, output trigger to %d and trigger "
            "value to :%d\n", (int)mode, (int)output, (int)value);
  
      i2c_acquire(BUS);
      reg = ((mode << FIFO_MODE_POS) | (output << FIFO_TRIGGER_POS) | value);
      i2c_write_reg(BUS, ADDR, ACCEL_ADXL345_FIFO_CTL, reg);
      i2c_release(BUS);
  }