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RIOT/sys/include/net/gnrc/tcp.h 8.44 KB
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  /*
   * Copyright (C) 2015-2017 Simon Brummer
   *
   * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU Lesser
   * General Public License v2.1. See the file LICENSE in the top level
   * directory for more details.
   */
  
  /**
   * @defgroup    net_gnrc_tcp TCP
   * @ingroup     net_gnrc
   * @brief       RIOT's TCP implementation for the GNRC network stack.
   *
   * @{
   *
   * @file
   * @brief       GNRC TCP API
   *
   * @author      Simon Brummer <simon.brummer@posteo.de>
   */
  
  #ifndef NET_GNRC_TCP_H
  #define NET_GNRC_TCP_H
  
  #include <stdint.h>
  #include "net/gnrc/pkt.h"
  #include "net/gnrc/tcp/tcb.h"
  
  #ifdef MODULE_GNRC_IPV6
  #include "net/gnrc/ipv6.h"
  #endif
  
  #ifdef __cplusplus
  extern "C" {
  #endif
  
  /**
   * @brief Initialize TCP
   *
   * @returns   PID of TCP thread on success
   *            -1 if TCB is already running.
   *            -EINVAL, if priority is greater than or equal SCHED_PRIO_LEVELS
   *            -EOVERFLOW, if there are too many threads running.
   */
  int gnrc_tcp_init(void);
  
  /**
   * @brief Initialize Transmission Control Block (TCB)
   * @pre @p tcb must not be NULL.
   *
   * @param[in,out] tcb   TCB that should be initialized.
   */
  void gnrc_tcp_tcb_init(gnrc_tcp_tcb_t *tcb);
  
   /**
    * @brief Opens a connection actively.
    *
    * @pre gnrc_tcp_tcb_init() must have been successfully called.
    * @pre @p tcb must not be NULL
    * @pre @p target_addr must not be NULL.
    * @pre @p target_port must not be 0.
    *
    * @note Blocks until a connection has been established or an error occured.
    *
    * @param[in,out] tcb              TCB holding the connection information.
    * @param[in]     address_family   Address family of @p target_addr.
    * @param[in]     target_addr      Pointer to target address.
    * @param[in]     target_port      Target port number.
    * @param[in]     local_port       If zero or PORT_UNSPEC, the connections
    *                                 source port is randomly chosen. If local_port is non-zero
    *                                 the local_port is used as source port.
    *
    * @returns   Zero on success.
    *            -EAFNOSUPPORT if @p address_family is not supported.
    *            -EINVAL if @p address_family is not the same the address_family use by the TCB.
    *            -EISCONN if TCB is already in use.
    *            -ENOMEM if the receive buffer for the TCB could not be allocated.
    *            -EADDRINUSE if @p local_port is already used by another connection.
    *            -ETIMEDOUT if the connection could not be opened.
    *            -ECONNREFUSED if the connection was resetted by the peer.
    */
  int gnrc_tcp_open_active(gnrc_tcp_tcb_t *tcb,  const uint8_t address_family,
                           const uint8_t *target_addr, const uint16_t target_port,
                           const uint16_t local_port);
  
  /**
   * @brief Opens a connection passively, by waiting for an incomming request.
   *
   * @pre gnrc_tcp_tcb_init() must have been successfully called.
   * @pre @p tcb must not be NULL.
   * @pre if local_addr is not NULL, local_addr must be assigned to a network interface.
   * @pre if local_port is not zero.
   *
   * @note Blocks until a connection has been established (incomming connection request
   *       to @p local_port) or an error occured.
   *
   * @param[in,out] tcb              TCB holding the connection information.
   * @param[in]     address_family   Address family of @p local_addr.
   *                                 If local_addr == NULL, address_family is ignored.
   * @param[in]     local_addr       If not NULL the connection is bound to @p local_addr.
   *                                 If NULL a connection request to all local ip
   *                                 addresses is valied.
   * @param[in]     local_port       Port number to listen on.
   *
   * @returns   Zero on success.
   *            -EAFNOSUPPORT if local_addr != NULL and @p address_family is not supported.
   *            -EINVAL if @p address_family is not the same the address_family used in TCB.
   *            -EISCONN if TCB is already in use.
   *            -ENOMEM if the receive buffer for the TCB could not be allocated.
   *            Hint: Increase "GNRC_TCP_RCV_BUFFERS".
   */
  int gnrc_tcp_open_passive(gnrc_tcp_tcb_t *tcb,  const uint8_t address_family,
                            const uint8_t *local_addr, const uint16_t local_port);
  
  /**
   * @brief Transmit data to connected peer.
   *
   * @pre gnrc_tcp_tcb_init() must have been successfully called.
   * @pre @p tcb must not be NULL.
   * @pre @p data must not be NULL.
   *
   * @note Blocks until up to @p len bytes were transmitted or an error occured.
   *
   * @param[in,out] tcb                        TCB holding the connection information.
   * @param[in]     data                       Pointer to the data that should be transmitted.
   * @param[in]     len                        Number of bytes that should be transmitted.
   * @param[in]     user_timeout_duration_us   If not zero and there was not data transmitted
   *                                           the function returns after user_timeout_duration_us.
   *                                           If zero, no timeout will be triggered.
   *
   * @returns   The number of successfully transmitted bytes.
   *            -ENOTCONN if connection is not established.
   *            -ECONNRESET if connection was resetted by the peer.
   *            -ECONNABORTED if the connection was aborted.
   *            -ETIMEDOUT if @p user_timeout_duration_us expired.
   */
  ssize_t gnrc_tcp_send(gnrc_tcp_tcb_t *tcb, const void *data, const size_t len,
                        const uint32_t user_timeout_duration_us);
  
  /**
   * @brief Receive Data from the peer.
   *
   * @pre gnrc_tcp_tcb_init() must have been successfully called.
   * @pre @p tcb must not be NULL.
   * @pre @p data must not be NULL.
   *
   * @note Function blocks if user_timeout_duration_us is not zero.
   *
   * @param[in,out] tcb                        TCB holding the connection information.
   * @param[out]    data                       Pointer to the buffer where the received data
   *                                           should be copied into.
   * @param[in]     max_len                    Maximum amount to bytes that should be read
   *                                           into @p data.
   * @param[in]     user_timeout_duration_us   Timeout for receive in microseconds.
   *                                           If zero and no data is available, the function
   *                                           returns immediately. If not zero the function
   *                                           blocks until data is available or
   *                                           @p user_timeout_duration_us microseconds passed.
   *
   * @returns   The number of bytes read into @p data.
   *            -ENOTCONN if connection is not established.
   *            -EAGAIN if  user_timeout_duration_us is zero and no data is available.
   *            -ECONNRESET if connection was resetted by the peer.
   *            -ECONNABORTED if the connection was aborted.
   *            -ETIMEDOUT if @p user_timeout_duration_us expired.
   */
  ssize_t gnrc_tcp_recv(gnrc_tcp_tcb_t *tcb, void *data, const size_t max_len,
                        const uint32_t user_timeout_duration_us);
  
  /**
   * @brief Close a TCP connection.
   *
   * @pre gnrc_tcp_tcb_init() must have been successfully called.
   * @pre @p tcb must not be NULL.
   *
   * @param[in,out] tcb   TCB holding the connection information.
   */
  void gnrc_tcp_close(gnrc_tcp_tcb_t *tcb);
  
  /**
   * @brief Abort a TCP connection.
   *
   * @pre gnrc_tcp_tcb_init() must have been successfully called.
   * @pre @p tcb must not be NULL.
   *
   * @param[in,out] tcb   TCB holding the connection information.
   */
  void gnrc_tcp_abort(gnrc_tcp_tcb_t *tcb);
  
  /**
   * @brief Calculate and set checksum in TCP header.
   *
   * @param[in] hdr          Gnrc_pktsnip that contains TCP header.
   * @param[in] pseudo_hdr   Gnrc_pktsnip that contains network layer header.
   *
   * @returns   Zero on succeed.
   *            -EFAULT if @p hdr or pseudo_hdr were NULL
   *            -EBADMSG if @p hdr is not of type GNRC_NETTYPE_TCP
   *            -ENOENT if @p pseudo_hdr protocol is unsupported.
   */
  int gnrc_tcp_calc_csum(const gnrc_pktsnip_t *hdr, const gnrc_pktsnip_t *pseudo_hdr);
  
  /**
   * @brief Adds a TCP header to a given payload.
   *
   * @param[in] payload   Payload that follows the TCP header.
   * @param[in] src       Source port number.
   * @param[in] dst       Destination port number.
   *
   * @returns   Not NULL on success.
   *            NULL if TCP header was not allocated.
   */
  gnrc_pktsnip_t *gnrc_tcp_hdr_build(gnrc_pktsnip_t *payload, uint16_t src, uint16_t dst);
  
  #ifdef __cplusplus
  }
  #endif
  
  #endif /* NET_GNRC_TCP_H */
  /** @} */