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RIOT/pkg/lwip/contrib/netdev/lwip_netdev.c 8.56 KB
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  /*
   * Copyright (C) 2015 Freie Universitรคt Berlin
   *
   * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU Lesser
   * General Public License v2.1. See the file LICENSE in the top level
   * directory for more details.
   */
  
  /**
   * @{
   *
   * @file
   * @author  Martine Lenders <mlenders@inf.fu-berlin.de>
   */
  
  #include <assert.h>
  #include <sys/uio.h>
  #include <inttypes.h>
  
  #include "lwip/err.h"
  #include "lwip/ethip6.h"
  #include "lwip/netif.h"
  #include "lwip/netif/netdev.h"
  #include "lwip/opt.h"
  #include "lwip/pbuf.h"
  #include "netif/etharp.h"
  #include "netif/lowpan6.h"
  
  #include "net/eui64.h"
  #include "net/ieee802154.h"
  #include "net/ipv6/addr.h"
  #include "net/netdev.h"
  #include "net/netopt.h"
  #include "utlist.h"
  #include "thread.h"
  
  #define ENABLE_DEBUG                (0)
  #include "debug.h"
  
  #define LWIP_NETDEV_NAME            "lwip_netdev_mux"
  #define LWIP_NETDEV_PRIO            (THREAD_PRIORITY_MAIN - 4)
  #define LWIP_NETDEV_STACKSIZE       (THREAD_STACKSIZE_DEFAULT)
  #define LWIP_NETDEV_QUEUE_LEN       (8)
  #define LWIP_NETDEV_MSG_TYPE_EVENT 0x1235
  
  #define ETHERNET_IFNAME1 'E'
  #define ETHERNET_IFNAME2 'T'
  
  static kernel_pid_t _pid = KERNEL_PID_UNDEF;
  static char _stack[LWIP_NETDEV_STACKSIZE];
  static msg_t _queue[LWIP_NETDEV_QUEUE_LEN];
  static char _tmp_buf[LWIP_NETDEV_BUFLEN];
  
  #ifdef MODULE_NETDEV_ETH
  static err_t _eth_link_output(struct netif *netif, struct pbuf *p);
  #endif
  #ifdef MODULE_LWIP_SIXLOWPAN
  static err_t _ieee802154_link_output(struct netif *netif, struct pbuf *p);
  #endif
  static void _event_cb(netdev_t *dev, netdev_event_t event);
  static void *_event_loop(void *arg);
  
  err_t lwip_netdev_init(struct netif *netif)
  {
      LWIP_ASSERT("netif != NULL", (netif != NULL));
      LWIP_ASSERT("netif->state != NULL", (netif->state != NULL));
      netdev_t *netdev;
      uint16_t dev_type;
      err_t res = ERR_OK;
  
      /* start multiplexing thread (only one needed) */
      if (_pid <= KERNEL_PID_UNDEF) {
          _pid = thread_create(_stack, LWIP_NETDEV_STACKSIZE, LWIP_NETDEV_PRIO,
                               THREAD_CREATE_STACKTEST, _event_loop, netif,
                               LWIP_NETDEV_NAME);
          if (_pid <= 0) {
              return ERR_IF;
          }
      }
  
      /* initialize netdev and netif */
      netdev = (netdev_t *)netif->state;
      netdev->driver->init(netdev);
      netdev->event_callback = _event_cb;
      if (netdev->driver->get(netdev, NETOPT_DEVICE_TYPE, &dev_type,
                              sizeof(dev_type)) < 0) {
          return ERR_IF;
      }
  #if LWIP_NETIF_HOSTNAME
      netif->hostname = "riot";
  #endif /* LWIP_NETIF_HOSTNAME */
  
      /* XXX: for now assume its Ethernet, since netdev is implemented only by ethernet drivers */
      switch (dev_type) {
  #ifdef MODULE_NETDEV_ETH
          case NETDEV_TYPE_ETHERNET:
              netif->name[0] = ETHERNET_IFNAME1;
              netif->name[1] = ETHERNET_IFNAME2;
              netif->hwaddr_len = (u8_t)netdev->driver->get(netdev, NETOPT_ADDRESS, netif->hwaddr,
                                                            sizeof(netif->hwaddr));
              if (netif->hwaddr_len > sizeof(netif->hwaddr)) {
                  return ERR_IF;
              }
              /* TODO: get from driver (currently not in netdev_eth) */
              netif->mtu = ETHERNET_DATA_LEN;
              netif->linkoutput = _eth_link_output;
  #if LWIP_IPV4
              netif->output = etharp_output;
  #endif
  #if LWIP_IPV6
              netif->output_ip6 = ethip6_output;
              netif_create_ip6_linklocal_address(netif, 1);   /* 1: hwaddr is 48-bit MAC addr */
  #endif
              netif->flags |= NETIF_FLAG_BROADCAST;
              netif->flags |= NETIF_FLAG_ETHARP;
              netif->flags |= NETIF_FLAG_ETHERNET;
              break;
  #endif
  #ifdef MODULE_LWIP_SIXLOWPAN
          case NETDEV_TYPE_IEEE802154:
          {
              u16_t val;
              ipv6_addr_t *addr;
              if (netdev->driver->get(netdev, NETOPT_NID, &val,
                                      sizeof(val)) < 0) {
                  return ERR_IF;
              }
              lowpan6_set_pan_id(val);
              netif->hwaddr_len = (u8_t)netdev->driver->get(netdev, NETOPT_ADDRESS_LONG,
                                                            netif->hwaddr, sizeof(netif->hwaddr));
              if (netif->hwaddr_len > sizeof(netif->hwaddr)) {
                  return ERR_IF;
              }
              netif->linkoutput = _ieee802154_link_output;
              res = lowpan6_if_init(netif);
              if (res != ERR_OK) {
                  return res;
              }
              /* assure usage of long address as source address */
              val = netif->hwaddr_len;
              if (netdev->driver->set(netdev, NETOPT_SRC_LEN, &val, sizeof(val)) < 0) {
                  return ERR_IF;
              }
              /* netif_create_ip6_linklocal_address() does weird byte-swapping
               * with full IIDs, so let's do it ourselves */
              addr = (ipv6_addr_t *)&(netif->ip6_addr[0]);
              if (netdev->driver->get(netdev, NETOPT_IPV6_IID, &addr->u8[8], sizeof(eui64_t)) < 0) {
                  return ERR_IF;
              }
              ipv6_addr_set_link_local_prefix(addr);
              /* Set address state. */
  #if LWIP_IPV6_DUP_DETECT_ATTEMPTS
              /* Will perform duplicate address detection (DAD). */
              netif->ip6_addr_state[0] = IP6_ADDR_TENTATIVE;
  #else
              /* Consider address valid. */
              netif->ip6_addr_state[0] = IP6_ADDR_PREFERRED;
  #endif /* LWIP_IPV6_AUTOCONFIG */
              break;
          }
  #endif
          default:
              return ERR_IF;  /* device type not supported yet */
      }
      netif->flags |= NETIF_FLAG_UP;
      netif->flags |= NETIF_FLAG_LINK_UP;
      netif->flags |= NETIF_FLAG_IGMP;
      netif->flags |= NETIF_FLAG_MLD6;
      netdev->context = netif;
  #if LWIP_IPV6_AUTOCONFIG
      netif->ip6_autoconfig_enabled = 1;
  #endif
  
      return res;
  }
  
  #ifdef MODULE_NETDEV_ETH
  static err_t _eth_link_output(struct netif *netif, struct pbuf *p)
  {
      netdev_t *netdev = (netdev_t *)netif->state;
      struct pbuf *q;
      unsigned int count = 0;
  
  #if ETH_PAD_SIZE
      pbuf_header(p, -ETH_PAD_SIZE); /* drop the padding word */
  #endif
      LL_COUNT(p, q, count);
      struct iovec pkt[count];
      for (q = p, count = 0; q != NULL; q = q->next, count++) {
          pkt[count].iov_base = q->payload;
          pkt[count].iov_len = (size_t)q->len;
      }
  #if ETH_PAD_SIZE
      pbuf_header(p, ETH_PAD_SIZE); /* reclaim the padding word */
  #endif
      return (netdev->driver->send(netdev, pkt, count) > 0) ? ERR_OK : ERR_BUF;
  }
  #endif
  
  #ifdef MODULE_LWIP_SIXLOWPAN
  static err_t _ieee802154_link_output(struct netif *netif, struct pbuf *p)
  {
      LWIP_ASSERT("p->next == NULL", p->next == NULL);
      netdev_t *netdev = (netdev_t *)netif->state;
      struct iovec pkt = {
          .iov_base = p->payload,
          .iov_len = (p->len - IEEE802154_FCS_LEN),   /* FCS is written by driver */
      };
  
      return (netdev->driver->send(netdev, &pkt, 1) > 0) ? ERR_OK : ERR_BUF;
  }
  #endif
  
  static struct pbuf *_get_recv_pkt(netdev_t *dev)
  {
      int len = dev->driver->recv(dev, _tmp_buf, sizeof(_tmp_buf), NULL);
  
      if (len < 0) {
          DEBUG("lwip_netdev: an error occurred while reading the packet\n");
          return NULL;
      }
      assert(((unsigned)len) <= UINT16_MAX);
      struct pbuf *p = pbuf_alloc(PBUF_RAW, (u16_t)len, PBUF_POOL);
  
      if (p == NULL) {
          DEBUG("lwip_netdev: can not allocate in pbuf\n");
          return NULL;
      }
      pbuf_take(p, _tmp_buf, len);
      return p;
  }
  
  static void _event_cb(netdev_t *dev, netdev_event_t event)
  {
      if (event == NETDEV_EVENT_ISR) {
          assert(_pid != KERNEL_PID_UNDEF);
          msg_t msg;
  
          msg.type = LWIP_NETDEV_MSG_TYPE_EVENT;
          msg.content.ptr = dev;
  
          if (msg_send(&msg, _pid) <= 0) {
              DEBUG("lwip_netdev: possibly lost interrupt.\n");
          }
      }
      else {
          struct netif *netif = dev->context;
          switch (event) {
              case NETDEV_EVENT_RX_COMPLETE: {
                  struct pbuf *p = _get_recv_pkt(dev);
                  if (p == NULL) {
                      DEBUG("lwip_netdev: error receiving packet\n");
                      return;
                  }
                  if (netif->input(p, netif) != ERR_OK) {
                      DEBUG("lwip_netdev: error inputing packet\n");
                      return;
                  }
              }
              break;
              default:
                  break;
          }
      }
  }
  
  static void *_event_loop(void *arg)
  {
      (void)arg;
      msg_init_queue(_queue, LWIP_NETDEV_QUEUE_LEN);
      while (1) {
          msg_t msg;
          msg_receive(&msg);
          if (msg.type == LWIP_NETDEV_MSG_TYPE_EVENT) {
              netdev_t *dev = msg.content.ptr;
              dev->driver->isr(dev);
          }
      }
      return NULL;
  }
  
  /** @} */