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RIOT/drivers/ds1307/ds1307.c 6.55 KB
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  /*
   * Copyright (C) 2017 Freie Universitรคt Berlin
   *
   * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU Lesser
   * General Public License v2.1. See the file LICENSE in the top level
   * directory for more details.
   */
  
  /**
   * @ingroup drivers_ds1307
   * @{
   *
   * @file
   * @author  Martine Lenders <m.lenders@fu-berlin.de>
   */
  
  #include <string.h>
  
  #include "bcd.h"
  
  #include "ds1307.h"
  #include "ds1307_internal.h"
  
  #define ENABLE_DEBUG    (0)
  #include "debug.h"
  
  static int _nvram_read(struct nvram *dev, uint8_t *dst, uint32_t src,
                         size_t size);
  static int _nvram_write(struct nvram *dev, const uint8_t *src, uint32_t dst,
                          size_t size);
  
  static uint8_t _convert_12_to_24(uint8_t hour)
  {
      if (hour & DS1307_REG_HOUR_12H) {
          uint8_t tmp = bcd_to_byte(hour & DS1307_REG_HOUR_12H_MASK);
          if (hour & DS1307_REG_HOUR_PM) {
              if (tmp < 12) {
                  tmp += 12;
              }
          }
          else {
              if (tmp == 12) {
                  tmp = 0;
              }
          }
          hour = (bcd_from_byte(tmp) & DS1307_REG_HOUR_24H_MASK);
      }
      return hour;
  }
  
  int ds1307_init(ds1307_t *dev, const ds1307_params_t *params)
  {
      int res;
      uint8_t hour;
  
      dev->i2c = params->i2c;
  
      i2c_acquire(dev->i2c);
      res = i2c_init_master(dev->i2c, params->clk);
      if (res < 0) {
          i2c_release(dev->i2c);
          DEBUG("ds1307: Error initializing I2C: %i\n", res);
          return -1;
      }
      /* normalize hour format */
      res = i2c_read_reg(dev->i2c, DS1307_I2C_ADDRESS, DS1307_REG_HOUR, &hour);
      if (res < 0) {
          i2c_release(dev->i2c);
          DEBUG("ds1307: Error reading HOUR register on init: %i\n", res);
          return -1;
      }
      res = i2c_write_reg(dev->i2c, DS1307_I2C_ADDRESS, DS1307_REG_HOUR,
                          _convert_12_to_24(hour));
      i2c_release(dev->i2c);
  
      if (res < 0) {
          DEBUG("ds1307: Error writing HOUR register on init: %i\n", res);
          return -1;
      }
      dev->nvram.read = _nvram_read;
      dev->nvram.write = _nvram_write;
      dev->nvram.size = (DS1307_REG_RAM_LAST - DS1307_REG_RAM_FIRST) + 1;
      dev->nvram.extra = dev;
      return 0;
  }
  
  int ds1307_set_time(const ds1307_t *dev, const struct tm *time)
  {
      uint8_t regs[DS1307_REG_YEAR - DS1307_REG_SEC + 1];
      int res;
  
      regs[DS1307_REG_SEC] = (bcd_from_byte(time->tm_sec) & DS1307_REG_SEC_MASK);
      regs[DS1307_REG_MIN] = (bcd_from_byte(time->tm_min) & DS1307_REG_MIN_MASK);
      regs[DS1307_REG_HOUR] = (bcd_from_byte(time->tm_hour) &
                               DS1307_REG_HOUR_24H_MASK);
      regs[DS1307_REG_DOW] = (bcd_from_byte(time->tm_wday + DS1307_DOW_OFFSET) &
                              DS1307_REG_DOW_MASK);
      regs[DS1307_REG_DOM] = (bcd_from_byte(time->tm_mday) & DS1307_REG_DOM_MASK);
      regs[DS1307_REG_MON] = (bcd_from_byte(time->tm_mon + DS1307_MON_OFFSET) &
                              DS1307_REG_MON_MASK);
      regs[DS1307_REG_YEAR] = bcd_from_byte(time->tm_year + DS1307_YEAR_OFFSET);
      i2c_acquire(dev->i2c);
      res = i2c_write_regs(dev->i2c, DS1307_I2C_ADDRESS, DS1307_REG_SEC, regs,
                           sizeof(regs));
      DEBUG("ds1307: wrote bytes %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x to device (result: %i)\n",
            regs[DS1307_REG_SEC], regs[DS1307_REG_MIN], regs[DS1307_REG_HOUR],
            regs[DS1307_REG_DOW], regs[DS1307_REG_DOM], regs[DS1307_REG_MON],
            regs[DS1307_REG_YEAR], res);
      i2c_release(dev->i2c);
      return (res < 0) ? -1 : 0;
  }
  
  int ds1307_get_time(const ds1307_t *dev, struct tm *time)
  {
      uint8_t regs[DS1307_REG_YEAR - DS1307_REG_SEC + 1];
      int res;
  
      i2c_acquire(dev->i2c);
      res = i2c_read_regs(dev->i2c, DS1307_I2C_ADDRESS, DS1307_REG_SEC, regs,
                           sizeof(regs));
      DEBUG("ds1307: read bytes %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x from device (result: %i)\n",
            regs[DS1307_REG_SEC], regs[DS1307_REG_MIN], regs[DS1307_REG_HOUR],
            regs[DS1307_REG_DOW], regs[DS1307_REG_DOM], regs[DS1307_REG_MON],
            regs[DS1307_REG_YEAR], res);
      i2c_release(dev->i2c);
      if (res < 0) {
          return -1;
      }
      time->tm_sec = bcd_to_byte(regs[DS1307_REG_SEC] & DS1307_REG_SEC_MASK);
      time->tm_min = bcd_to_byte(regs[DS1307_REG_MIN] & DS1307_REG_MIN_MASK);
      time->tm_hour = bcd_to_byte(regs[DS1307_REG_HOUR] &
                                  DS1307_REG_HOUR_24H_MASK);
      time->tm_wday = (bcd_to_byte(regs[DS1307_REG_DOW] & DS1307_REG_DOW_MASK) -
                       DS1307_DOW_OFFSET);
      time->tm_mday = bcd_to_byte(regs[DS1307_REG_DOM] & DS1307_REG_DOM_MASK);
      time->tm_mon = bcd_to_byte(regs[DS1307_REG_MON] & DS1307_REG_MON_MASK) -
                       DS1307_MON_OFFSET;
      time->tm_year = (bcd_to_byte(regs[DS1307_REG_YEAR]) - DS1307_YEAR_OFFSET);
      return 0;
  }
  
  int ds1307_halt(const ds1307_t *dev)
  {
      int res;
      uint8_t sec;
  
      i2c_acquire(dev->i2c);
      res = i2c_read_reg(dev->i2c, DS1307_I2C_ADDRESS, DS1307_REG_SEC, &sec);
      if (res < 0) {
          i2c_release(dev->i2c);
          DEBUG("ds1307: Error reading SEC register on halt: %i\n", res);
          return -1;
      }
      sec |= DS1307_REG_SEC_CH;
      res = i2c_write_reg(dev->i2c, DS1307_I2C_ADDRESS, DS1307_REG_SEC, sec);
      i2c_release(dev->i2c);
      return (res < 0) ? -1 : 0;
  }
  
  int ds1307_set_sqw_mode(const ds1307_t *dev, ds1307_sqw_mode_t mode)
  {
      int res;
  
      i2c_acquire(dev->i2c);
      res = i2c_write_reg(dev->i2c, DS1307_I2C_ADDRESS, DS1307_REG_SQW_CTL,
                          (uint8_t)mode);
      i2c_release(dev->i2c);
      return res;
  }
  
  int ds1307_get_sqw_mode(const ds1307_t *dev)
  {
      uint8_t mode;
      int res;
  
      i2c_acquire(dev->i2c);
      res = i2c_read_reg(dev->i2c, DS1307_I2C_ADDRESS, DS1307_REG_SQW_CTL, &mode);
      i2c_release(dev->i2c);
      return (res < 0) ? res : (int)mode;
  }
  
  static int _nvram_read(struct nvram *nvram, uint8_t *dst, uint32_t src,
                         size_t size)
  {
      const ds1307_t *dev = nvram->extra;
      int res;
  
      if ((src + size) > nvram->size) {
          return -3;
      }
      i2c_acquire(dev->i2c);
      res = i2c_read_regs(dev->i2c, DS1307_I2C_ADDRESS,
                          DS1307_REG_RAM_FIRST + src, dst, size);
      i2c_release(dev->i2c);
      return res;
  }
  
  static int _nvram_write(struct nvram *nvram, const uint8_t *src, uint32_t dst,
                          size_t size)
  {
      const ds1307_t *dev = nvram->extra;
      int res;
  
      if ((dst + size) > nvram->size) {
          return -3;
      }
      i2c_acquire(dev->i2c);
      res = i2c_write_regs(dev->i2c, DS1307_I2C_ADDRESS,
                           DS1307_REG_RAM_FIRST + dst, src, size);
      i2c_release(dev->i2c);
      return res;
  }
  
  /** @} */