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RIOT/cpu/sam3/periph/spi.c 3.25 KB
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  /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Hamburg University of Applied Sciences
  *               2016-2017 Freie Universität Berlin
   *
   * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU Lesser
   * General Public License v2.1. See the file LICENSE in the top level
   * directory for more details.
  */
  
  /**
   * @ingroup     cpu_sam3
   * @ingroup     drivers_periph_spi
   * @{
   *
   * @file
   * @brief       Low-level SPI driver implementation
   *
   * @author      Maxime Blanloeil <maxime.blanloeil@phelma.grenoble-inp.fr>
   * @author      Peter Kietzmann  <peter.kietzmann@haw-hamburg.de>
   * @author      Hauke Petersen <hauke.petersen@fu-berlin.de>
   * @author      Joakim Nohlgård <joakim.nohlgard@eistec.se>
   *
   * @}
   */
  
  #include "cpu.h"
  #include "mutex.h"
  #include "assert.h"
  #include "periph/gpio.h"
  #include "periph/spi.h"
  
  #define ENABLE_DEBUG    (0)
  #include "debug.h"
  
  /**
   * @brief   Array holding one pre-initialized mutex for each SPI device
   */
  static mutex_t locks[SPI_NUMOF];
  
  static inline Spi *dev(spi_t bus)
  {
      return spi_config[bus].dev;
  }
  
  void spi_init(spi_t bus)
  {
      assert(bus < SPI_NUMOF);
  
      /* initialize device lock */
      mutex_init(&locks[bus]);
      /* initialize pins */
      spi_init_pins(bus);
  }
  
  void spi_init_pins(spi_t bus)
  {
      gpio_init(spi_config[bus].clk, GPIO_OUT);
      gpio_init(spi_config[bus].mosi, GPIO_OUT);
      gpio_init(spi_config[bus].miso, GPIO_IN);
      gpio_init_mux(spi_config[bus].clk, spi_config[bus].mux);
      gpio_init_mux(spi_config[bus].mosi, spi_config[bus].mux);
      gpio_init_mux(spi_config[bus].miso, spi_config[bus].mux);
  }
  
  int spi_acquire(spi_t bus, spi_cs_t cs, spi_mode_t mode, spi_clk_t clk)
  {
      /* lock bus */
      mutex_lock(&locks[bus]);
      /* enable SPI device clock */
      PMC->PMC_PCER0 |= (1 << spi_config[bus].id);
      /* set mode and speed */
      dev(bus)->SPI_CSR[0] = (SPI_CSR_SCBR(CLOCK_CORECLOCK / clk) | mode);
      dev(bus)->SPI_MR = (SPI_MR_MSTR | SPI_MR_MODFDIS);
      dev(bus)->SPI_CR = SPI_CR_SPIEN;
  
      return SPI_OK;
  }
  
  void spi_release(spi_t bus)
  {
      /* disable device and turn off clock signal */
      dev(bus)->SPI_CR = 0;
      PMC->PMC_PCER0 &= ~(1 << spi_config[bus].id);
      /* release device lock */
      mutex_unlock(&locks[bus]);
  }
  
  void spi_transfer_bytes(spi_t bus, spi_cs_t cs, bool cont,
                          const void *out, void *in, size_t len)
  {
      const uint8_t *out_buf = out;
      uint8_t *in_buf = in;
  
      assert(in_buf || out_buf);
  
      if (cs != SPI_CS_UNDEF) {
          gpio_clear((gpio_t)cs);
      }
  
      if (!in_buf) {
          for (size_t i = 0; i < len; i++) {
              while(!(dev(bus)->SPI_SR & SPI_SR_TDRE)) {}
              dev(bus)->SPI_TDR = out_buf[i];
          }
          while (!(dev(bus)->SPI_SR & SPI_SR_RDRF)) {}
          dev(bus)->SPI_RDR;
      }
      else if (!out_buf) {
          for (size_t i = 0; i < len; i++) {
              dev(bus)->SPI_TDR = 0;
              while (!(dev(bus)->SPI_SR & SPI_SR_RDRF)) {}
              in_buf[i] = dev(bus)->SPI_RDR;
          }
      }
      else {
          for (size_t i = 0; i < len; i++) {
              while (!(dev(bus)->SPI_SR & SPI_SR_TDRE));
              dev(bus)->SPI_TDR = out_buf[i];
              while (!(dev(bus)->SPI_SR & SPI_SR_RDRF));
              in_buf[i] = dev(bus)->SPI_RDR;
          }
      }
  
      if ((!cont) && (cs != SPI_CS_UNDEF)) {
          gpio_set((gpio_t)cs);
      }
  }