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RIOT/cpu/stm32f1/periph/gpio.c 5.42 KB
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  /*
   * Copyright (C) 2014-2015 Freie Universitรคt Berlin
   *
   * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU Lesser General
   * Public License v2.1. See the file LICENSE in the top level directory for more
   * details.
   */
  
  /**
   * @ingroup     cpu_stm32f1
   * @ingroup     drivers_periph_gpio
   * @{
   *
   * @file
   * @brief       Low-level GPIO driver implementation
   *
   * @author      Hauke Petersen <hauke.petersen@fu-berlin.de>
   * @author      Thomas Eichinger <thomas.eichinger@fu-berlin.de>
   *
   * @}
   */
  
  #include "cpu.h"
  #include "board.h"
  #include "periph/gpio.h"
  #include "periph_cpu.h"
  #include "periph_conf.h"
  
  #define ENABLE_DEBUG (0)
  #include "debug.h"
  
  /**
   * @brief   Number of available external interrupt lines
   */
  #define GPIO_ISR_CHAN_NUMOF             (16U)
  
  /**
   * @brief   Extract information from mode parameter
   */
  #define MODE_MASK                       (0x0f)
  #define ODR_POS                         (4U)
  
  /**
   * @brief   Allocate memory for one callback and argument per EXTI channel
   */
  static gpio_isr_ctx_t exti_ctx[GPIO_ISR_CHAN_NUMOF];
  
  /**
   * @brief   Extract the pin's port base address from the given pin identifier
   */
  static inline GPIO_TypeDef *_port(gpio_t pin)
  {
      return (GPIO_TypeDef *)(pin & ~(0x0f));
  }
  
  /**
   * @brief   Extract the port number from the given pin identifier
   *
   * Isolating bits 10 to 13 of the port base addresses leads to unique port
   * numbers.
   */
  static inline int _port_num(gpio_t pin)
  {
      return (((pin >> 10) & 0x0f) - 2);
  }
  
  /**
   * @brief   Get the pin number from the pin identifier, encoded in the LSB 4 bit
   */
  static inline int _pin_num(gpio_t pin)
  {
      return (pin & 0x0f);
  }
  
  
  int gpio_init(gpio_t pin, gpio_mode_t mode)
  {
      GPIO_TypeDef *port = _port(pin);
      int pin_num = _pin_num(pin);
  
      /* open-drain output with pull-up is not supported */
      if (mode == GPIO_OD_PU) {
          return -1;
      }
  
      /* enable the clock for the selected port */
      periph_clk_en(APB2, (RCC_APB2ENR_IOPAEN << _port_num(pin)));
  
      /* set pin mode */
      port->CR[pin_num >> 3] &= ~(0xf << ((pin_num & 0x7) * 4));
      port->CR[pin_num >> 3] |=  ((mode & MODE_MASK) << ((pin_num & 0x7) * 4));
  
      return 0; /* all OK */
  }
  
  int gpio_init_int(gpio_t pin, gpio_mode_t mode, gpio_flank_t flank,
                    gpio_cb_t cb, void *arg)
  {
      int pin_num = _pin_num(pin);
  
      /* disable interrupts on the channel we want to edit (just in case) */
      EXTI->IMR &= ~(1 << pin_num);
      /* configure pin as input */
      gpio_init(pin, mode);
      /* set callback */
      exti_ctx[pin_num].cb = cb;
      exti_ctx[pin_num].arg = arg;
      /* enable alternate function clock for the GPIO module */
      periph_clk_en(APB2, RCC_APB2ENR_AFIOEN);
      /* configure the EXTI channel */
      AFIO->EXTICR[pin_num >> 2] &= ~(0xf << ((pin_num & 0x3) * 4));
      AFIO->EXTICR[pin_num >> 2] |=  (_port_num(pin) << ((pin_num & 0x3) * 4));
      /* configure the active flank */
      EXTI->RTSR &= ~(1 << pin_num);
      EXTI->RTSR |=  ((flank & 0x1) << pin_num);
      EXTI->FTSR &= ~(1 << pin_num);
      EXTI->FTSR |=  ((flank >> 1) << pin_num);
      /* active global interrupt for the selected port */
      if (pin_num < 5) {
          NVIC_EnableIRQ(EXTI0_IRQn + pin_num);
      }
      else if (pin_num < 10) {
          NVIC_EnableIRQ(EXTI9_5_IRQn);
      }
      else {
          NVIC_EnableIRQ(EXTI15_10_IRQn);
      }
      /* clear event mask */
      EXTI->EMR &= ~(1 << pin_num);
      /* unmask the pins interrupt channel */
      EXTI->IMR |= (1 << pin_num);
      return 0;
  }
  
  void gpio_init_af(gpio_t pin, gpio_af_t af)
  {
      int pin_num = _pin_num(pin);
      GPIO_TypeDef *port = _port(pin);
  
      /* enable the clock for the selected port */
      periph_clk_en(APB2, (RCC_APB2ENR_IOPAEN << _port_num(pin)));
      /* configure the pin */
      port->CR[pin_num >> 3] &= ~(0xf << ((pin_num & 0x7) * 4));
      port->CR[pin_num >> 3] |=  (af << ((pin_num & 0x7) * 4));
  }
  
  void gpio_init_analog(gpio_t pin)
  {
      /* enable the GPIO port RCC */
      periph_clk_en(APB2, (RCC_APB2ENR_IOPAEN << _port_num(pin)));
  
      /* map the pin as analog input */
      int pin_num = _pin_num(pin);
      _port(pin)->CR[pin_num >= 8] &= ~(0xfl << (4 * (pin_num - ((pin_num >= 8) * 8))));
  }
  
  void gpio_irq_enable(gpio_t pin)
  {
      EXTI->IMR |= (1 << _pin_num(pin));
  }
  
  void gpio_irq_disable(gpio_t pin)
  {
      EXTI->IMR &= ~(1 << _pin_num(pin));
  }
  
  int gpio_read(gpio_t pin)
  {
      GPIO_TypeDef *port = _port(pin);
      int pin_num = _pin_num(pin);
  
      if (port->CR[pin_num >> 3] & (0x3 << ((pin_num & 0x7) << 2))) {
          /* pin is output */
          return (port->ODR & (1 << pin_num));
      }
      else {
          /* or input */
          return (port->IDR & (1 << pin_num));
      }
  }
  
  void gpio_set(gpio_t pin)
  {
      _port(pin)->BSRR = (1 << _pin_num(pin));
  }
  
  void gpio_clear(gpio_t pin)
  {
      _port(pin)->BRR = (1 << _pin_num(pin));
  }
  
  void gpio_toggle(gpio_t pin)
  {
      if (gpio_read(pin)) {
          gpio_clear(pin);
      }
      else {
          gpio_set(pin);
      }
  }
  
  void gpio_write(gpio_t pin, int value)
  {
      if (value) {
          _port(pin)->BSRR = (1 << _pin_num(pin));
      }
      else {
          _port(pin)->BRR = (1 << _pin_num(pin));
      }
  }
  
  void isr_exti(void)
  {
      /* only generate interrupts against lines which have their IMR set */
      uint32_t pending_isr = (EXTI->PR & EXTI->IMR);
      for (unsigned i = 0; i < GPIO_ISR_CHAN_NUMOF; i++) {
          if (pending_isr & (1 << i)) {
              EXTI->PR = (1 << i);        /* clear by writing a 1 */
              exti_ctx[i].cb(exti_ctx[i].arg);
          }
      }
      cortexm_isr_end();
  }